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Elizabethan era morals and values
Themes in measure for measure
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Wealth, Power, and Virtue in Measure for Measure and Mrs. Warren’s Profession
As seen in the dramas Measure for Measure and Mrs. Warren’s
Profession, the Elizabethan and Victorian periods have different views of
wealth, power and virtue. To compare these views, one should start by defining
the different views of virtue. The people of the Elizabethan times see virtue in
obtaining a balance of their three souls and as promoting order within their
society and city. Also in this period of time, wealth and power were rarely
gained, but when they were, it was due to virtue. Conversely, in Mrs. Warren’s
Profession, virtue is interpreted as a person trying to change how the poor were
treated by the industrialists; and this could only be done when a person already
had wealth or power.
In Measure for Measure, Isabella starts off seeming to be a very
virtuous person: she is entering a very strict nunnery and living a purely
rational and sinless life. As the play goes on she chooses to keep her virtue by
not sleeping with Angelo. However, we start to see her virtue come into question
when she coldly and with no compassion tells her brother Claudio to "Die
Quickly!" (III, i, 135) This shows that she is not using her emotional soul.
But, at the end of the play, Isabella shows that she has the ability to utilize
her emotional soul when she forgives Angelo; at the same time proving she has a
balanced soul. From this action, the Duke realizes that Isabella is truly
virtuous and then, because of this, asks her to marry him (V, i, 530). We can
clearly see that Isabella is rewarded for her virtuous actions at the conclusion
of Measure to Measure. This positive conclusion demonstrates the Elizabethan
society's tendency to prize virtue as achieved through a balanced soul.
Isabella is not only seen to be virtuous because of her balanced
soul, she would have also been seen as virtuous because her actions to preserve
order in Vienna. At the beginning of Measure for Measure, the Duke goes into
... seeing and feeling it’s renewed sense of spring due to all the work she has done, she was not renewed, there she lies died and reader’s find the child basking in her last act of domestication. “Look, Mommy is sleeping, said the boy. She’s tired from doing all out things again. He dawdled in a stream of the last sun for that day and watched his father roll tenderly back her eyelids, lay his ear softly to her breast, test the delicate bones of her wrist. The father put down his face into her fresh-washed hair” (Meyer 43). They both choose death for the life style that they could no longer endure. They both could not look forward to another day leading the life they did not desire and felt that they could not change. The duration of their lifestyles was so pain-staking long and routine they could only seek the option death for their ultimate change of lifestyle.
This play begins and ends with religious expression as a forte. One of the first lines comes from Mr. Brown, who says “everybody ain’t saved and we can’t expect them to act like us.” This introduction is followed by Madea’s rant about her recently deceased sister by saying “I hope she’s on a slow fall to hell!” Although joking, Madea continues throughout the entire play with a mordant stance on religious idea.
...o mine” and with whom she could be herself completely (Montagu 62). However, she also understood that choosing a man who was sexist, foolhardy, or too stern would be detrimental to that fulfilment. She remarks, “but I hate to cheated and never will buy long years of repentance for moments of joy” (Montagu 62).
Toro, Dr. Paul.. Wayne State University Research Group on Homelessness and Poverty. 2002. Retrieved December 3, 2007 from http:// cotsdetroit.org/cots/aboutus.stats.wml?section=aboutus
Wallace, Jonathon. (1997). Labelling, rating and filtering systems on the Internet. [Online]. Available: http://www.spectacle.org/cda/rate.html. [1997, Sep. 02].
She has accepted that she does not want to be bound by society. As she is speaking with Mrs. Ratignolle she says that she “would give up the unessential; I would give my money, I would give my life for my children; but I wouldn't give myself.” While it seems that her own life would be an essential she doesn’t view it that way. She believes that her identity is more important and she doesn’t want to conform to the way of society or have her life dictated by those around her, she refuses to give up an essential part of her, her identity.
A recurrent belief among politicians, journalists, social scientists, and the public is that homelessness is a consequence of personal disabilities. That is, homeless persons tend to suffer from chronic alcoholism or from chronic physical or mental disorders and these disabilities explain their homelessness. This is a myth with damaging consequences. Although some homeless persons suffer from alcoholism, most do not. Some suffer severe mental or emotional disturbances; most do not (Timmer 81). This is shy it is necessary to provide these people with the resources they need to survive in their every day life.
In Mrs. Warren’s Profession by George Bernard Shaw, the female protagonists are developed to rebel and challenge the patriarchal and the stereotypical cultural views they live in. Mrs. Warren’s Profession can be viewed as a 19th century feminist piece because it represents its female protagonists: Vivie and Mrs. Kitty Warren as being empowered by their sexuality and their intellectual, this went against the ideal women of the time known as the angel of the house. Although, second wave and third wave feminism ideas were developed in the late 20th century, Mrs. Warren’s Profession had these ideas already implemented in its characters. The text highlights the full potential of women by enabling their rebellious actions inside and outside the male dominated social frame. Mrs. Warren’s Profession problematizes the expected female agency through the indirect and direct characterization of Mrs. Warren and Vivie while characterizing the male characters as passive, nonchalant, and seeking power through women, therefore fragmenting their patriarchal roles. The female characters in this text rebel and display the same potential expected from men at the time, therefore it showed these females characters working outside the social frame to display empowerment. This is significant to notice because we realize how this text defuses the stereotypical labels placed on women in the 19th century. Both Mrs. Warren and Vivie display their full potential by stepping outside the male social frame. This text intentionally places these two female characters as the focal point of power. Shaw’s attempt to create revolutionary female characters succeeds when the text enables these female characters to display their full potential and to fully rebel and cha...
Many factors contribute to the rising rates of mothers experiencing homelessness including mental illness, substance abuse and a dual diagnosis. Collins, Glassman, Katafiasz, and Slesnick, (2012) determined that “substance abuse represents the predominant public health problem of people who are homeless and little research has assessed what types of treatment are effective with homeless mothers” (Collins et., 2012). Intervention is mandatory because substance abuse exacerbates the situation of homelessness and can negatively impact the whole family. Many cities across the United States are implementing programs in search of ending homelessness. Few of these treatment designs have been successful in helping these mothers overcome addiction and allow them to provide the appropriate care for their
She saw the good in everyone and everything even if they had proved that they were not worth of her good thoughts. For instance, “I saw it happen but it isn’t true. It can’t be. He was always gentle” (Lines 2-3), shows that even though the wife might have seen something that proved that someone wasn’t as good natured as she thought, that she still believed that the thing was not malicious in any way. This piece of evidence is an example of her loving and caring character traits. Her protective trait shows up in lines 104 and 105 where it says, “The mother anger come into me then, and I snarled and crept forward.” This is an important part in the text because although she loved her husband very much, she was willing to do anything, even harm him, to protect her children. In summary, these two pieces of evidence show that the wife’s traits pushed her to do what was right. In this case, she loved her husband to the very end, but she did the necessary things to help her family, friends, and her
Homelessness is one of our nation’s most misunderstood social problems. According to the National Alliance to End Homelessness in January 2017, there were 553.742 homeless on any given night in the United States. It affects all walks of life to include families with children, single individuals, which includes teenagers, and veterans. People that have mental illness, drug or alcohol problems or have left a life of violence within the home, housing shortages, and housing prices higher than one can afford. Homelessness does not discriminate. It happens to all whether they are black, white, or Hispanic. We will look deeper into how drugs, alcohol, and lack of finances affect homelessness. How has society including the government played a part in the increase in homelessness over the last 30 plus years? Is there a
In scene 5 we learn how powerful she really is by the way she makes a
Salvation happens to be an important and life-changing event for believers. Every man along with every woman will reach the end of his or her life. With death approaching humankind, there will be more questioning over one’s morality and the effect it will have on God’s decision on Judgment Day. Various playwrights create plays, known as morality plays, to help people understand the ethics behind certain situations and to help them determine right versus wrong. Everyman happens to be a morality play by an unknown author. This particular play regards a man, Everyman, who takes on a spiritual voyage after his confrontation with death. He gets assigned a task that requires him to redeem himself by becoming a righteous man in the eyes of God. The reason for this task is for the sake of him enjoying everlasting life in heaven instead of suffering in hell or in purgatory. He is successful in performing
Holson, Laura M. “Ready to Spend, but Not to Boast.” The New York Times. 24 Jan. 2010: ST1.
the plays in the spirit of the friars, because they had good plans to keep love