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The spread of Christianity in Rome
The spread of Christianity in Rome
Rise of christianity in acient rome
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The Roman Jewish War, much like many other ancient revolutions and battles, is a war that goes mostly unknown in today’s times. What many do not know is that this war, which consisted of three major revolutions by the jewish people against the Roman Empire from 66 to 135 AD, was the largest and most devastating revolution against the powerful ancient Roman Empire. Like most revolutions throughout history a faction of people, in this case the Jewish population in the Eastern Mediterranean area, felt as if they were being wrongly prosecuted by the Roman government and wished for a free and separate Judaean state. It must be noted that this war is considered a massive disaster for the Jewish society as hundreds of thousands of Jews were either …show more content…
The Kitos War was by far the bloodiest of the two as there were major revolts in Cyrene, Cyprus, Mesopotamia, and Aegyptus. These rebellions throughout the Mediterranean resulted in the widespread massacre of Roman citizens. The Bar Kokhba Revolt actually created an independent state of Israel, but only for two short years. The Roman Emperor at the time, Hadrian, actually tried to destroy the Jewish religion as he believed that it was causing too many problems for his empire. Hadrian banned the Torah, the Hebrew Calendar, and circumcision from Rome as well as changing the name of Jerusalem to Aelia Capitolina. This was done to try and wipe both the current Jewish beliefs as well as the history of Judaism from the …show more content…
With Jerusalem destroyed, Paul and others followers of the Jerusalem Church, which was a section of Judaism, began to spread the word of Jesus throughout Rome and the surrounding area to Gentiles. No one had a greater effect on spreading Christianity than Paul did, Paul was actually quite radical as he preached the teachings of Jesus Christ to Gentiles as they too could get God’s salvation. This can also be seen by looking at The New Testament as fourteen of the twenty-seven books in The New Testament have been linked to Paul. With Paul and other apostles spreading the word of Jesus after his death and resurrection the Early Church and Judaism began to clash which then caused the teachings of Jesus to break off. In short the Roman Jewish War gave the teachings of Jesus Christ the ability to take hold in ancient Europe which allowed those teachings to break off and form a new religion,
Israel was created as a haven for persecuted Jew as a result of the Holocaust, however, it was soon run by the military. “The new Israel seemed to be a nation where the military ruled ignoring the will of the countr...
Paul the Apostle, was a famous preacher of first century Christianity and was God’s tool used to spread the light of the gospel to the Gentiles. Paul is credited fir having written many books in the New Testament of the Bible. He was born an Israelite to a clan of the tribe of Benjamin, speaking the Aramaic and Hebrew tongues from infancy. He was an enthusiastic student and a stringent devotee of the Torah. He was the man that later had a peculiar meeting with the Lord Jesus Christ while on the road to Damascus. His life and duty were considerably altered and in turn eventually changed the course of the development of Western Civilization and culture.
From 300-600 CE The Roman Empire allowed new religions to be formed and universalized. The Religion that was associated with The Roman empire was Christianity. Christianity became the religion of Rome because of a man named Constantine who allowed Christianity to spread and flow throughout the empire create a harmony throughout the people. Constantine allowed for the Roman officials to adopt Christianity and this led to the building of the Constantinople. Christianity had basilicas which were opulent churches that were open to all which meant any person could go there allowing Christianity to be very universal. Christianity was also very appealing because the worshiped deity walked on land with the people. Christianity split and became the Roman Catholic church which consisted
The Punic War, Battle of Karbala and Crusades were all bloody battles with meanings behind them and the earliest examples of conflict. Punic War, a bloody battle between two nations, Rome and Carthage. A battle over land and Carthage not having a strong military as Rome, was defeated. Battle of Karbala a religious battle between Muhammad’s relatives and supporters vs the non believers. Crusades a mission for the holy land and a way to end Feudalism in Western Europe, turned into a defeat for the Europeans, sending them into the Dark Ages.
Such debates are naturally meaningless in the rest of the world, where the Jews are to follow the laws of the land. The different historical background of the two movements of Judaism has created a noticable gap in their culture, their traditional laws and their adherence of those laws. It has shaped the manner of their developement and the final result of it. The history itself was shaped by the environment in which the exiled Jews found themselves, and the attitude of the people who surrounded them.
Maxwell, . "The Jewish Diaspora in the Hellenistic Period." A Jewish Synagogue. N.p., n.d. Web. 9 Mar 2011. .
...one of the darkest periods of history, filled with madness and murder. Following the war many people asked why the Jews succumbed to the Nazis like “Lamb at the slaughter”. One cannot forget or ignore the many shows of resistance amongst the Jews such as the Jews who fought in the forest of Eastern Europe and also the Jews who started the uprising in ghettos and in concentration camps. One result of the Holocaust is that the state of Israel was no doubt established because of the Holocaust. As a result of the great catastrophe which occurred to the Jewish people many nations realized that establishing a state was a necessary step for the protection of Jews. With the end of the war and the unconditional surrender, international courts were set up for the quick trials and sentencing of the Nazis for their war crimes against the Jewish people and against all humanity.
of them, Trajan, in order to keep the Jews in Palestine from rebelling he had
The Romans and therefore Josephus who is an integrated part of their collation by this time thought that if they (the rebels) were indeed to come to their senses, the Romans would help in the preservation of the marvel that is the Jewish temple. Josephus makes this one point abundantly clear that the Romans were more than willing despite their dislike of the Jewish people, in general, to help save something they found magnificent and to a significant part they wanted for themselves. “…He would not make war on inanimate objects instead of men, or, whatever happened, burn down such a work of art: it was the Romans who would lose thereby, just as their empire would gain an ornament if it was preserved.” The Romans and thus Josephus put almost
Wars between the Jews and the Romans. Livius, n.d. -.
The Jewish-Roman war of 66-70CE was the most remarkable events in the Jewish history. This event is sometimes in history referred to as the ?GREAT REVOLT?. The war started in the year 66CE, in Judea. Judea was under the rule of a wicked Roman Procurator, who had no respect to the Jewish culture. Thus the Jewish people were constantly maltreated by the anti-Jewish (Romans). It was very reasonable that the Jews
Israel began to have serious problems with the Arab enemies, and there were many losses.
This essay will explore the factors that caused a reaction against hellenisation which developed into a crisis of public order in Palestine in the 160s B.C. To understand how these factors led to a Jewish revolt in Palestine, one must briefly look at what occurred in that region before Alexander and after Alexander’s death as he did not leave an heir and the kingdom was divided between his Generals. But for the purpose of this essay we will only be looking at two Generals, Seleucids and Ptolemy. This gives the background on the build up to the revolt, as the kings of both Seleucids and Ptolemy died. They were replaced by their heirs and as such, the Jew’s positions would change. There are many factors that contributed to the revolt against
Not all Jewish communities continued on their faith with YHWH. Before the exile, many communities began to scatter all over the Middle East, Egypt and Babylon; however, the exile...
The advocacy of war is due to the war with religion and the human’s inability to consciously be capable of tolerating other 's opinions on which religion suits the world the best since “The protracted greatly increased the hostility of the soldiers and the authorities toward the Jews, undermining their position and bringing religious persecutions in its wake.”(Safrai) therefore many people thought of it more of regional disputes but brought upon religion as well. Due to the belief in their religion they validated the war they created to do so and countless lives were lost in the making and overall period of the four years the war lasted. It demonstrates how far the people will go for what they believe in for instance “The destruction of the country, the capture of Jerusalem, the burning of the Temple, and in their wake the abolition of the leading institutions – the high priesthood and the Sanhedrin – brought stupefaction and confusion in spiritual and communal life.”(Safrai) which shows their inability to comprehend the destruction they caused until the war was over and nothing could be taken aback. This indicates the thought process of the average person looking back at what they had accomplished and for what? Nothing but destroying the livelihood of a different country and possessing it as their