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Blues music grew up in the Mississippi Delta and more often than not, started directly in the fields. Blues music started as a way for slaves to express their emotions with each other. It was common for slaves to talk to each other in a rhythmic style so they were the only ones that could understand. For example, the slaves might sing to each other about the location of their boss. This was the common style of Blues Music for quite some time until Blind Lemon Jefferson rose to stardom. Lemon Jefferson was instrumental in the progression of country blues. His free-flowing style revolutionized Blues Music. Lemon Jefferson was considered by many to be the founder of Texas Blues. Jefferson was the spark that gave African American men a chance at …show more content…
Typically, women were the only real successful blues performers. Jefferson’s style of music was also different than what people were used to at the time. Until Jefferson came along, there was a much more rigid style of Blues. However, this started to change into a free-flowing scheme. Many of his songs, specifically the vocals, did not always align with the three-line stanzas. He broke free of the twelve-bar blues and created an all new form. His music sounded like it all flowed continuously. In the textbook American Music: A Panorama, the author reveals that Jefferson turned “instead to a more fluid, even rhapsodic style, singing as the mood strikes them” (Candelaria 109). This new style of music was seen on the big stage for the first time in …show more content…
Thus, Jefferson was brought to Chicago. However, for some reason Lemon Jefferson recorded some of these songs under false names. He decided to go by the names Deacon L.J. Bates and Elder J.C. Brown. The Blues became the defining black sound and it was Blind Lemon Jefferson that was the frontrunner of this image. The video “Folk America ep01 Birth of a Nation” talks about Jefferson’s style of music as something that had never been seen before. His voice was referred to as a street corners voice and his guitar style was very free rolling. Many Blues Musicians tried to imitate his form but nobody could do it quite like him. His first recordings were gospels and his descendants became preachers and musicians. In the same video, one of his descendants Reverend Curtis Jefferson reveals that many believed the Blues to be the Devil’s music. He argues that Jefferson was simply telling his story and spoke “his soul through his guitar”. The Justification for Jefferson playing secular music was that the actual words being sung did not matter as much as where the heart
“Sonny’s Blues” by James Baldwin is a story that takes place in the 1950’s in Harlem about two men who are brothers. Sonny, the younger of the two brothers, is a blues musician who is having problems with drugs. The older brother, the narrator, is a school teacher and has two kids and a wife. “A Hunger Artist” by Franz Kafka is a story that describes the life of an artist who imprisons himself and fasts for days on end. The reader doesn’t learn what the main character’s name is, but we do learn that he fasted in front of many people for his life. Both of these stories have the protagonist being imprisoned, but they are very different in who imprisons the protagonist in both stories.
In James Baldwin’s short story “Sonny’s Blues,” and Ernest Hemingway’s short story “A Clean, Well-Lighted Place,” both have a theme of agony and desire which are represented by characters from the stories such as Sonny from Sonny’s Blues, and the old waiter in A Clean, Well-Lighted Place. Sonny’s Blue’s is a story that are about two brothers who grew up in Harlem New York, and how one brother which is Sonny faced several hardships during his time there, such as doing drugs, getting in fights with their father, and dropping out of school. The older brother was asked to take care of his younger brother as a dying wish from their mother, so the brother asked Sonny what he wanted to do and sonny replied by saying he wanted to become a jazz musician,
Blues music emerged as an African American music genre derived from spiritual and work songs at the end of the 19th century and became increasingly popular across cultures in America. The Blues is the parent to modern day genre’s like jazz, rhythm and blue and even rock and roll, it uses a call-and-response pattern. While Blues songs frequently expressed individual emotions and problems, such as lost love, they were also used to express despair at social injustice. Even though Blues singing was started by men, it became increasing popular among women, creating one of the first feminist movements. Ma Rainey, a pioneer in women’s
Blues has played an extreme role in todays’ music. The music genre of blues, helps us express ourselves in which you can feel it from the ubiquitous in the jazz to the blues scale and the specific chord progressions. To start off, the blues is musically originated by African Americans in the deep South of the United States. Growing up in a southern household, I was used to listening to a variety music, but blues was always most listened to. Every time I listen to blues, the lyrics often deal with personal adversity, and it goes far beyond pity.
The blues emerged as a distinct African-American musical form in the early twentieth century. It typically employed a twelve-bar framework and three-lined stanzas; its roots are based in early African-American songs, such as field hollers and work songs, and generally have a melancholy mood. The blues can be divided into many sub-genres, including Classical, Country, and Urban. The purpose of this paper is to focus on the careers of two of Classical blues most influential and legendary singers: Ma Rainey and Bessie Smith.
“My Papa 's Waltz”, by Theodore Roethke shows how important a young boys connection to his father really is. Every image in this poem shows overwhelming joy for the boy, whether it be spending time with the father or a late night wrestling session with each other. “Sonny’s blues”, by James Baldwin shows an untold brotherly love throughout each others lives. No matter how difficult the situation may be or how many fights they have, at the end of the day they both truly care about each other. The similarities with their love on both stories show that they always hang onto each other through thick and thin, both showing they cannot live in this world without each other. The differences with love on each other’s story shows a father-and-son bond,
Rhythm and Blues also known as R&B has become one of the most identifiable art-forms of the 20th Century, with an enormous influence on the development of both the sound and attitude of modern music. The history of R&B series of box sets investigates the accidental synthesis of Jazz, Gospel, Blues, Ragtime, Latin, Country and Pop into a definable from of Black music. The hardship of segregation caused by the Jim Crow laws caused a cultural revolution within Afro-American society. In the 1900s, as a method of self-expression in the southern states, the Blues gradually became a form of public entertainment in juke joints and dance halls picking up new rhythm along the way. In 1910, nearly five million African Americans left the south for the
Thesis Statement: Men and women were in different social classes, women were expected to be in charge of running the household, the hardships of motherhood.
The stories “Cathedral” by Raymond Carver, and “Sonny’s Blues” by James Baldwin, are similar in a few different aspects. First of all both stories have a first person narrator. Secondly the narrators both overcome ignorance and predisposition toward another character that has some sort of disability. Despite the similarities of these two stories, each author portrays the characters entirely different. In “Cathedral”, Raymond Carver does an excellent job of creating real and believable characters; unlike James Baldwin, who fails to do so, creating mere vessels to portray his views instead of unique and independent characters.
It would be difficult to argue that the blues are not a product of the African American experience. However, the music style definitely became popular because of the characteristics included in the blues music genre. What characteristics led the blues music style to be successful? Blues music is popular because of the characteristics it contains, for example, the musical form of the style.
Ragtime and Blues are different in that they originated from different places. Blues developed in the south. Blues is mainly a vocal music. It was emotional, in that the earliest form was singing and hand clapping. The blues started out with slaves because they would use it to sing about their pain and problems. However, ragtime was popular among many Americans and flourished. The term “ragged time” came to be used to describe its key trait which was syncopation. Ragtime music is tuneful, but it is primarily rhythmic. Whereas a blues song can be sung freely by one person, or a chorus, without a strict rhythm, ragtime is more like a march. The popularity of ragtime flourished at world fairs and was welcomed by many people. Both styles
It is very difficult to determine the exact origin of the blues. Although its earliest roots evolved from West Africa, the blues probably emerged in the United States around the 1800's relative to the African America plight into slavery, as spirituals, work songs, and "arhoolies" (traditional, vernacular, or regional music) (The Arhoolie Foundation). All had some form of influence on the blues as a distinct form of music. The emergence of the blues would have occurred with the social and economic circumstances of the African Americans. (Crosby) Blues was a way of communicating discontent. But it was the spiritual blues that was the music of an unhappy people - the music that told of death, and suffering, and a cry for some hope of freedom and liberation from their torment. Yes, the slaves did get their freedom but were still bound to their "Chains" by racism.
The blues, a uniquely American art form, was born on the dusty street corners of the Deep South in the late 1800s. An evolution of West African music brought to the United States by slaves, created the blues which was a way for black people in the south to express their hardships, heartbreaks, religion, passion, and politics that they experienced in their day-to-day lives. The majority of blues songs were never written down, let alone recorded, but instead, were passed on from one musician to another and played on a variety of instruments including a number of stringed instruments, harmonicas, and horns. Once blues songs began to be officially recorded in the 1920s, the most frequently found instruments were guitars and pianos. However, the basic 12-bar style and three.-chord progression have remained the same throughout the years and continue to be key components of the blues.
“Rhythm and blues is a combination of soulful singing and a strong backbeat” (Cahoon, 2004). Rhythm and blues was created by and for African Americans between the ends of World War II. By 1946 the style of swing music started to fade away where early R&B artists started breaking away from using big bands and emphasizing using blues-style vocals and song structures. “Billboard magazine coined the term rhythm and blues to rename its’, “race records,” chart in 1949, reflecting changes in the social status, economic power, and musical tastes of African Americans” (Cahoon, 2004). Rhythm and blues was like a stepping stone for the popularity of Rock and Roll. There were several focal points for rhythm and blues music, but the main focal point for early R&B originated in Atlanta, Georgia. The first radio station to play rhythm and blues was in 1949. Even though the R&B late night show on WGST was a big hit in the African American community, it featured a white disc jockey named Zenas “Daddy” Sears. (Cahoon, 2004)
The Blues started in the late 1800's in levee camps or plantations in places like Mississippi, Louisiana, and Texas were many African Americans lived. The blues of that time was called country blues. It was a mixture of African music, field hollers, work songs, religious music, and ragtime.