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Shakespeare settings plays
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The play up for discussion is the Kingsborough’s Community College spring production of Two Gentlemen of Verona The Musical. This is a musical adaptation of the original Shakespearean play The Two Gentlemen of Verona. In this essay the Kingsborough’s Community College spring production of Two Gentlemen of Verona The Musical, the original Shakespearean play and five former plays adaptations, themes, and characters will be evaluated. The first is Euripides 431 B.C. E. play Medea, the second is the 148 A.D. Latin play, The Menaechmi by Plautus, the third is the 1509 play Everyman by an anonymous playwright during the Tudor period, the fourth is the 1671 three-act comedy play The Impostures of Scapin by French playwright Moliere and the fifth is the 1604 Dr. Faustus by Christopher Marlowe. Even though there have been modern adaptations of these plays the theme and the recurring motif remains the same and it still probes into the life of humans.
Medea was written by the famous playwright Euripides in 431 B.C.E and was
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first performed in 431 B.C. E. In the play Medea actions made her powerless in the face of the other characters decisions. Her sentence included banishment and isolation from everything she loved. The play shares the same theme of love and infidelity found in the Shakespearean play The Two Gentlemen of Verona, but the ending is not the same. There have been modern adaptations to Euripides and Shakespeare’s play but the moral importance are the same. Our actions do directly and indirectly affect those we love. In the original mythology Euripides wanted his audiences to understand that unfaithfulness kills and destroys everything we love. Shakespeare ending shows that love conquers all in the end. In conclusion, Euripides plays remains a great moral debate in today’s society, because of the tragic storyline and the human themes of jealousy, betrayal, revenge and the feminist movement in a male-dominated world. The Latin play, The Menaechmi by Plautus is a comedy and the typical Roman characters sang most of the dialogue. The characters included the comic servants, and courtesans. There were also the parasite, and the quack doctor. Last but not least, the domineering wife and unbelievable father-in-law. David M. Christenson has done the most recent update or translation of the play. His production kept many of the original costumes, masks and energy from the ancient rendition of the play and similar to the Kingsborough’s Community College spring production of Two Gentlemen of Verona The Musical they enhance the finished product considerably. However, Kingsborough’s added more of a 1980’s look with rock music. Both translation was well done and did not remove from the comedy or moral of the stories. The modern additions to the dialogue aided and emphasized the original idea of the plays in a manner which todays audiences could understand. Most reviewers praised the Christenson production and the use of modern allusions with the robes/toga and masks, finding that it successfully aided in establishing the ancient story in a modern setting. The play Everyman was written by an anonymous playwright during the Tudor period.
Scholars believe that Everyman is an English translation of a Dutch play known as Elckerlijc. Unlike William Shakespeare The Two Gentlemen of Verona the play Everyman is an allegory that examines the Christian idea of salvation during the Roman Catholicism era. This was a time of corruption and immoral actions. There have been many adaptations of this play. However, recent adaptions changed to make death more like a businessman and the main character like the common civilian of the time period. There are movies that were modified into a 21-century setting with distinctive characters. However, the most recognized adaptations of this play are the Elizabethan stage society by William Poel. The Everyman and Shakespeare plays are still symbolic of mankind flaws. The point of the plays remains the same. Both plays speak about morals, because it is the way to a happy
life. The subsequent play that was discussed is the three-act comedy play The Impostures of Scapin by French playwright Moliere. The original name is “Les Fourberies de Scapin” and the main character Scapin is a classic Scapino character. Scapino complicates everything with his self-centeredness. The theme is about ambition, love, lies and a little bit of luck. The play was performed in the 1600s; this was around the time when people stopped wearing masks. In the Medea masks allowed everyone to see and understand the diverse emotions on display. In addition, actors were primarily men, and the mask helped the actors and the audience to focus on the theme and not the performers. In the The Impostures of Scapin and The Two Gentlemen of Verona, instead of using mask they wore clothes that displayed elegance and class. The last play is Dr. Faustus. The play Dr. Faustus was formerly written by English playwright Christopher Marlowe in the early 1590s, and first published in 1604 a decade after his death. Both Shakespeare and plays give the audience an open examination of right and wrong. Scholars agree that Marlowe’s plot seems similar to the 1587 anonymous German work of Historia von D. Iohan Fausten, which was consequently translated into English in 1592. Doctor Faustusis is a well known and the leading version of the Faust’s literary representations. There are later versions that include the legendary poem Faust by the nineteenth-century Romantic writer Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, performances by Charles Gounod and Arrigo Boito as well as a symphony by Hector Berlioz. There are many 1900 and 2000 hundred reviews of the friendship and deceit in The Two Gentlemen of Verona, however, scholar view it as the author’s weakest work. The recent adaption was in 2014 at the Royal Shakespeare Theater. The play up is for discussion is William Shakespeare The Two Gentlemen of Verona and the Kingsborough’s Community College spring production of Two Gentlemen of Verona The Musical. The original play was formerly written it around 1589 or 1592. It is believed to be Shakespeare’s first play. The theme deals with friendship, love and infidelity was impressed by the performance and the performers efforts. The lighting brought out the story’s settings and mood. The costumes added a different element and helped in appreciating the plot. What was not clear was the dog’s role. The choreography did not flow and the singings sang off key. In conclusion, the theme and the recurring motif of all these plays remains the same and it still probes into the life of humans. These plays are timeless.
As inconsequential as they may initially seem, the various types of abnormalities in William Shakespeare’s tragic drama Othello do impact upon the audience. Let us explore this subject of the deviant in this play.
This article provided valuable information that assisted me in the making of my essay. It helped me to form paragraphs 2 and 3, and provided enough background information of the plays being talked about for me to produce those paragraphs. For paragraph 2, i read and used information on the pages 64-70 (these pages sometimes do not work). Within those pages was the idea of the all knowing audience, and the unaware othello, creating suspense within the audience about the future event of othello's life. For paragraph 3 i read and used pages 102. On these pages was the aspect of how modern novelist elicit empathy towards their character and the way shakespeare elicited empathy from his audience to character within the play. Overall this article was extremely useful
Everyman is a model, a character who stands in for every other man or person like him. In essence, Everyman personifies the idea of what the average sinful man is like. In using this personification, the author allows individual characters to stand in for and represent broader themes and ideas. Everyman is a morality play devised to instruct its audience on a very specific topic: that we can only take our good deeds with us into the afterlife, and nothing more. As I stated earlier, at the end of the play, a character called the Doctor comes on-stage to deliver this exact message to the audience, further reinforcing the lesson that Everyman learned during the course of the play. “And do not forget to do good and to share with others, for
Snyder, Susan. "Beyond the Comedy: Othello" Modern Critical Interpretations, Othello Ed. Harold Bloom, Pub. Chelsea House New Haven CT 1987.
Othello is one of Shakespeare’s four pillars of great tragedies. Othello is unique in comparison to the others in that it focuses on the private lives of its primary characters. When researching the subject of Othello being an Aristotelian tragedy, there is debate among some critics and readers. Some claim that Shakespeare did not hold true to Aristotle’s model of tragedy, according to his definition in “Poetics,” which categorized Othello as a classic tragedy as opposed to traditional tragedy. Readers in the twenty-first century would regard Othello a psychological thriller; it definitely keeps you on the edge of your seat creating the emotions of terror, heart break, and sympathy. This paper will focus on what Shakespeare actually intended regarding “Othello” and its Aristotelian influences.
Othello has been described as one of William Shakespeare’s most popular plays because the play focuses on its themes of good and evil, military, politics, love and marriage, religion, racial prejudice, gender conflict, and sexuality; but the controversy and debate surrounding Othello is “Why is Othello a qualification for a tragedy?”
Barton, Anne. Introduction to Twelfth Night. The Riverside Shakespeare. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1974. 403-407.
Snyder, Susan. "Beyond the Comedy: Othello" Modern Critical Interpretations, Othello Ed. Harold Bloom, Pub. Chelsea House New Haven CT 1987.
When many people decided to sit down and read a book or a play it is because the title or summary entices them. As the story comes to an end it is decided whether or not the person related to or understood the point of the literature. Great authors and playwrights know this and set in place concepts. Many different concepts, to catch different audiences attention and to deepen the understanding of the literature. In order to understand Shakespeare’s play Othello, it is necessary to examine the emotions of jealousy, manipulation, being consumed by something, and gender.
3 Dec. 2013. Kerschen, Lios. A. A “Critical Essay on ‘Romeo and Juliet’. ” Drama for Students. Ed.
William Shakespeare has provided some of the most brilliant plays to ever be performed on the stage. He is also the author of numerous sonnets and poems, but he is best known for his plays such as Hamlet, Macbeth, A Midsummer Night's Dream, and Romeo and Juliet. In this essay I would like to discuss the play and movie, "Romeo and Juliet", and also the movie, Shakespeare in Love. The play Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare is set in the fictional city of Verona. Within the city lives two families, the Capulets and the Montegues, who have been feuding for generations.
Everyman is English morality play written by an anonymous author in late fifteenth century. The play’s represent the values that Everyman holds on to by its characterization. The spiritual life of Everyman was neglected by him, but he is quickly repents of his sins as the play develops. After realizing Everyman is summoned by Death, he doesn’t want to die and die alone for that matter. Everyman soon realizes that when he is seeking for a companion to go on a journey that he wants to go but there is no one available. He soon comes to terms that everyone will soon abandon him who accompanied him on earth. The play is in allegorical characters that represents variety of concepts such as (Knowledge, Good Deeds etc.)
Snyder, Susan. "Beyond the Comedy: Othello" Modern Critical Interpretations, Othello Ed. Harold Bloom, Pub. Chelsea House New Haven CT 1987.
The theatre life of these times is called Elizabethan. In the sixteenth century the most powerful form of literature or drama was non-religious and more concerned with the inner workings of the human personality. Shakespeare's writings were tragedies that focused on human actions without thought to the consequences of these actions. There are two examples in this movie that come to mind illustrating this humanistic approach. First, Shakespeare falls in love with Viola, his muse, and follows his heart knowing that she has already been promised to marry someone else. Second, is the theatrical representation of Romeo and Julie and the tragic love story it entails.
Compared to plays written for public playhouses, The Tempest offers a unique emphasis on music. Hiring extra musicians, along with the time constraints usually resulted in small attention given to this area (Long 95). Given the large degree of detail allotted to music in the play, it is believed the audience to have been upper class, however, music of The Tempest serves a variety of functions beyond that of mere entertainment. By exploring the evidence provided in The Tempest, we can reveal some of these functions that music serves in the play.