Comparing Fascist Italy And Nazi Germany

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Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany
Kevin Mason
HIS 306
Dr. Matthew Laubacher
January 20, 2017

Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany
Nazism and Fascism were the two right wing extreme ideologies that emerged during the interwar period. Both Italy and Germany shared a lot of commonalities, in that they rose from nationalism, hate of communism and the outcomes of the First World War (Shubert & Goldstein, 2012). Both ideologies were conducive to the 20th century and changed their respective nations entirely. Because of the action of Hitler and Mussolini, the world was plunged into World War II (WWII) and forever changed. Benito Mussolini and Adolph Hitler didn't always agree, and the differences that exist in the two political ideologies are …show more content…

During Hitlers' imprisonment following WWI, he wrote his autobiography titled Mein Kampf in where he outlines the doctrine for his future Nazi Party (Motion Picture, The Path to Nazi Genocide, n.d.) He describes a pure white German or Aryan race on the top and places the blacks and Jews on the bottom of the racial pyramid. Hitler felt that Jewish Bolshevists were responsible for the humiliation caused by the signing of the Treaty of Versailles and labeled them the fall of the German Empire following WWI (Shubert & Goldstein, 2012). This ultimately gave momentum to the Holocaust and the killing of over 5 million Jews during WWII. Mussolini’s regime also contained bits of racist elements, but this was due mainly to its ties with Hitler and the …show more content…

Both ideologies were conducive to the 20th century and changed their respective nations entirely. Because of the action of Hitler and Mussolini, the world was plunged into World War II (WWII) and was forever changed. Benito Mussolini and Adolph Hitler didn't always agree, though, and the differences that exist in the two political ideologies are substantial. This is demonstrated through their outlooks on society, economics, and gender issues; but the one thing that differentiated the two ideologies the most was the rejection of race and anti-Semitism. Although Nazism is a form of Fascism, the central theme of Fascism is the state, and the main theme of Nazism is the

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