Comparing Farewell To Manzanar And Night

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Racism is a foundation that was built merely on ethnic background, which continues to be a talking point today. The memoirs Farewell to Manzanar by Wakatsuki Houston & Houtson (1973) and Night by Elie Wiesel (1958) both take place during the Second World War. Farewell to Manzanar follows a young Jeanne Wakatsuki, a Japanese who was incarcerated at the Manzanar Incarceration camp, and Night follows a young Elie Wiesel, who is transferred between the Nazi death camps of Auschwitz-Birkenau and Buchenwald. Racism is the discrimination of another person based on their ethnic background and is heavily based on institutionalized discrimination between each other, interpersonal hostility between communities, and propaganda that has been spread during …show more content…

Elie Wiesel, author of the book Night, wrote about his experience of the evolving discrimination towards the Jewish community: "But new edicts were already being issued. We no longer had the right to frequent restaurants or cafes, to travel by rail, to attend synagogues, to be on the streets after six o'clock in the evening. Then came the ghettos" (Wiesel, 1958, 11). While the German soldiers occupied the town, they forced all the Jewish citizens into ghettos, where they were to wait until they were taken off to the concentration camps. Not only were they forced into the ghettos, but they were also deprived of attending their religious services, given a curfew, and given bans on where they could go in their free time. The evolving discrimination shown is no more than pure evil, restricting someone due to their ethnic background. When restricted from something simply because of ethnicity, people are revoked of their human rights. This causes an imbalance in power and can cause tension between groups. In the memoir Farewell to Manzanar by Jeanne Wakatsuki Houston, a perspective on discrimination in the United States is written when she was in the sixth grade, and she writes that "I wouldn’t be faced with physical attack, or with overt shows of hatred. Rather, I would be seen as someone foreign, or as someone other than American, or perhaps not be seen at all" (Wakatsuki Houston & Houston, 1973, …show more content…

Another quote from Wakatsuki Houston gives a look into the experience of overt hostility based on ethnic identity. "She would have nothing to do with me...This was the first time I had felt outright hostility from a Caucasian" (Wakatsuki Houston & Houston, 1973, 12). This encounter of hers greatly belittles the reality of being rejected due to one simple thing: her ethnic background. This highlights the prejudices that made their way into American society during the Second World War. Whereas discrimination can be subtle, this is a direct act of interpersonal hostility, which has left a mark on individual self-worth and belonging. As for across the sea on the continent of Europe, Germany's Nazi Party was hard-set on hunting down the Jewish citizens of the world. Elie Wiesel, who experienced a direct encounter with the German Army, recalled a moment when a German officer said, "From this moment on, you are under the authority of the German Army" (Wiesel, 1958, 23–24). While it may seem like a simple statement, it goes further to capture the imposition of control by the Nazi Party. This statement was likely declared by nearly every German officer who went to the Jewish sects to round them up. By further symbolizing the idea that the living people were now under the authority, and soon to be ownership, of the German Army, it marked the moment where individual people were

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