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Successes and failures of the progressive movement
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In terms of goals, Progressive Movement was to make capitalism more humanized by legislative Movement, so that citizens could have the right to access the variety of goods from capitalist markets. New Deal's goal was to solve the economic problems of the Great Depression, reviving the economy, helping the poor people. Both were related to government intervention in the economy, and people were concerned about the underlying social and vulnerable groups, they were positive decisions made government. The difference was that the Progressive Movement was more about the pursuit of " living wage " to protect more than to have some amount of money, but also the attention to women, gave them the right to vote, so that they became economic free. In the other word, Progressive Movement did swing …show more content…
towards Democracy a little bit more that New Deal. In terms of process, the main contents of the Progressive Movement were industrialization, the feminist Movement and increasing legislative channels.
In 19th century, the United States rapid the industrialization process, therefore, a large migration Movements caused by blacks to form urban slums in southern, as well as industry monopolies, concentration of wealth, the wealth gap and a series of social contradictions. The government did not keep up with changes in society, the increasing control by wealthy people, political corruption. American Federation of Labor fought for labor rights, proposed a "living wage". they asked that workers should have the right to participate in major decisions and related industries, employer protection safety skilled workers wages and working conditions. The era of the Progressive Movement, the feminist Movement was also on the rise. More and more women began to work, and eager to get a lifetime of work. 1890 a constitutional amendment gave the vote to women. Feminists believe that women should have control of the body. Progressive Movement advocated the functions of government initiative needed a strong government to maintain a fair
society. The main content of the New Deal is the revival, relief and reform. In order to restore as soon as possible after the Great Depression. New Deal rectified the banking and financial sector; adjusted agriculture; revitalized the industry, and also issued a series of social assistance policies. Roosevelt ordered bank holidays in order to restore the credibility of the bank. In April 1933, the bank's deposit back currency reached $ 1 billion. In agriculture, with the help of the programs such like subsidies and farmers cut, surplus products were reduced. In industry, we developed on the terms of wages, hours, working conditions and other relevant laws and regulations. In order to protect the rights of workers and unemployed, Congress passed the NRA. Progressive Movement increased legislative channels so that more people can participate in national affairs, fight for their rights. But the Progressive Movement also limited the freedom of blacks, depriving them of their right to participate in politics, the Progressive Movement can be said a contradictory movement. It expanded the concept of democracy on the one hand, however, on the one hand it limited democracy. New Deal got the US economy out of trouble, eased the contradiction between the various sectors of society, so that the president's powers have been increased.
Cities and industry grew in growth on the first of January in 1900 which created an influx of the high classes. Andrew Carnegie is a factory owner who was about to sell his steel company, but ended up becoming one of the richest man in the world. However, there was an underside of this whole excitement to earn money and the hope of the American dream. Average earnings were less than $500 a year, but in the unskilled southern workers earned an average of $300 a year. The work hours were 60 hours a week, wages were strained, and horrible child labor. The question is what was the most important problems in America during the early 1900s that needed to be addressed by The Progressive Movement. There are three main reasons: the struggling child labor, women’s voting rights, and
In the years after 1870, there were many reasons for the development of the women’s suffrage movement. The main reasons were changes in the law. Some directly affect women, and some not, but they all add to the momentum of the Women’s campaign for the vote. Before 1870 there were few bills passed to achieve much for the movement. One bill that was passed, which did not directly affect women in too many ways, was one of the starting points of the campaign for the vote.
The term Progressivism implies a philosophy that promotes change/reform in the current political, economic, and social aspects of society while conservatism stresses gradual change in society but promotes tradition rather than change. The Progressive movement from 1901 to 1917 worked to improve aspects of society that grew out of problems which occurred during the Industrial Age. The goals of the "Progressives" were to stop monopolies, corruption, inefficiency and social injustices. Both progressive acts and amendments were being passed to deal with social ills, corruption in politics and corporate America. The period from 1901-1917 was more a victory for liberalism, mainly "modern liberalism", than a triumph of conservatism due to the fact that multiple reform movements were occurring in this era changing political, economic, and social aspects in society to protect the rights of the common man.
All in all, American suffragists sacrificed their time and risked their lives just to claim themselves the right that they should be given for long time ago. The Nineteenth Amendment was ratified in 1920 which give American women a voice in politics by voting. Following the ratification was the time of World War II that gave women opportunity to get back to the work force. Men were being sent out to war, women were recruited actively in working forces. Despite the contribution of women to the war, they were still seen as secondary to men. Because of that, the hope for equality in gender in the United States grew even stronger after World War II.
In the beginning of the twentieth century, the economy was booming, new technology flourished. The rapid industrialization brought achievement to the United States, however, it also caused several social problems. Wealth and power were concentrated in the hands of a few, and poverty and political corruption were widespread. As people became aware of these problems, a new reform group was created. Unlike populism, which had been a group of farmers grown desperate as the economy submerged into depression, the new reform movement arose from the educated middle class. These people were known as the progressives. The Progressive Movement was a movement that aimed at solving political, economic, and social problems. The Progressives were people from the middle class who had confidence that they could achieve social progress through political reform. The Progressives sought after changes and improvements in the society through laws and other federal actions.
Reform brought incredible change in America with the help of state and municipal levels of government in America, but primarily in the federal level. Influences within government at the national level such as Theodore Roosevelt, WIlliam Taft, and Woodrow Wilson brought significant successes and limitations in the period of 1900-1920. These three presidents inflicted the most change during the Progressive Era, helping rid America of corruption, trusts, poor living and working conditions, and promoting moral responsibility and conservation.
Both the Progressive and the New Deal Era’s main goal was to improve American society. Both of the Progressive and New Deal’s accomplishments were rooted from the economic depression and the need of change before the era, the Guilded age in the 19th century for the Progressive era, and the Great Depression for the New Deal era.
The New Deal was considered in such a way an expansion of the Progressive Era, however, it was not a continuation. The Progressive Era and FDR’s New Deal worked to reform the economic system. Nonetheless, the new deal worked more with programs to stimulate the economy, while progressive was more of a philosophy. Another historical event that can relate to the Reforms of the 1800s.
Where did some of modern America's issues originate from? The answer to that is the Progressive Era. The Legislation of that era laid all of the groundwork for today, and much of it is still in public debate today. Roosevelt, Taft, and Wilson, three of the presidents from that era, all played roles in the groundwork. These presidents passed acts, tariffs, and amendments that are still with us, and debated today.
During the Progressive Era, occurring from 1890 until 1920, progressives attempted to make many changes at a national level and were characterized by support for economic, social, and political reforms. By realizing the rapid industrial growth, poor class, and immigration, progressive’s goals were to relieve these issues and create laws that gave the common people more power. Progressive reformers gave significance to issues of black rights and also to women suffrage, however these issues had proved to be forgotten by Woodrow Wilson, whom of which was the president during this time. Although the reformers were not successful with these two issues, they seemed to be successful in improving much of the other negativity that had occurred during this era including the working conditions of the meat industry, child labor laws, and by changing the competition from large companies. In the end, all of these proved that the reformers turned out to be very successful in bringing reform to a national level. Along with these issues that the progressives tried to stop competition, they also fought many groups that tried to eliminate social classes along the way. Progressives were able to be successful in restoring economic competition, making the government more efficient, and stemming the tide of socialism.
In the 1890s, American women emerged as a major force for social reform. Millions joined civic organizations and extended their roles from domestic duties to concerns about their communities and environments. These years, between 1890 and 1920, were a time of many social changes that later became known as the Progressive Era. In this time era, millions of Americans organized associations to come up with solutions to the many problems that society was facing, and many of these problems were staring American women right in the face.
Many of the new movements in the nineteenth and twentieth century began to gain influence in the US. These new movements such as immigrant communities, progressive reformers and women’s movements began to influence mainstream political and social trends through the creation of cultural communities and new amendments and ideals . Immigrant communities bred crime, created ghettos and aid societies, and were the backbone of political machines. Progressive reformers influenced US politics and society through the use of direct primaries, Robert M. La Follette’s reforms and the conservation of the environment and women’s movements introduced birth control, prohibition and women’s suffrage.
The American Progressive Movement’s Effect on Americans’ Views of Politics The American Progressive movement had a major lasting effect on American politics, by generally dividing American citizens and their political views in the 20th century. The Progressive movement from the years 1900-1939 was created to overturn the way America was and to build it better. Americans who believed in progressivism wanted the government to get involved to solve the social issues, political corruption, and economic instability that had been prevalent in society since the civil war. Not everyone who was a part of this movement agreed on which causes deserved the most change, and they united, rather, over their common goal of change.
Beginning in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century women began to vocalize their opinions and desires for the right to vote. The Women’s Suffrage movement paved the way to the nineteenth Amendment in the United States Constitution that allowed women that right. The Women’s Suffrage movement started a movement for equal rights for women that has continued to propel equal opportunities for women throughout the country. The Women’s Liberation Movement has sparked better opportunities, demanded respect and pioneered the path for women entering in the workforce that was started by the right to vote and given momentum in the late 1950s.
The bill legalized joint child custody, property ownership and wage retention for women. The word “feminist” was fabricated by the public and was used to label these women wanting equality between the genders. But not all suffragists would refer to themselves as feminists because some advocated for only voting rights and not complete equality. In 1920, forty years after New York passed the Married Women’s Property Act, congress ratified the 19th Amendment which granted women the right to vote. This was a huge accomplishment for women and it also was motivation for feminists to continue to fight for equality between the sexes.