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John Smith and William Bradford Comparison
John Smith and William Bradford Comparison
Influence of religion on colonial america
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Captain John Smith and William Bradford have differences as well as the colonies they were responsible for.Their colonies were diverse in the ways they were managed; what they grew, the laws that kept order, what their export items were, what religions they tolerated and also how the occupants acted. Both of these individuals had different ways to look at things. Although Captain John Smith and his Jamestown were so different to the Plymouth plantation and their leader William Bradford, they also had some differences due to the fact that they were both from England and both of their colonies were helped by the natives.
Captain John Smith and William Bradford both have the same background referring to the place they were born, England. Both of their colonies came to the West Indies (America). Plymouth was founded for the purpose of religious tolerance. Plymouth was founded by a group of religious separatists from the church of England. They believed that the Anglican
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church had too many Roman Catholic beliefs, therefore man created and unholy. The Anglican church who was very involved politically in this era had officials who persecuted individuals who sought to reform the English church. These individuals seeking religious tolerance took a voyage to find new land in which they could live in peace, however Captain Smith and Jamestown were looking for something totally different. Jamestown was the first permanent Colony , but it was not founded for religious purpose if not for in hopes of profit. This voyage was funded by the Virginia company of London, which wanted to get some type of profit from the new discovered land. Jamestown was the first permanent English colony in the Americas. The most profitable cash crop was planted in Jamestown, tobacco, a new discovered crop that only existed in the Americas, but this was not enough to sustain the life in Jamestown. ¨Pocahontas with her attendants brought him so much provision that saved many of their lives¨ (smith 75). As this quote states the jamestown would have not survived if it weren't for the natives, Powhatan tribe. The colony did not create any profit even with the cash crop, tobacco. Both of these colonies were helped by the natives one way or another. The Powhatan tribe was the tribe that Jamestown interacted with , while the Wampanoag helped the Plymouth.¨At last they brought him to Werowocomoco, where was Powhatan, their Emperor¨ (smith 73). The Powhatan tribe helped the Jamestown explorers navigate the new land so they could find sources of water and showed the explorers places that were holy to them, and like in the quote the natives took Jamestown leaders to important people. Without the Powhatans jamestown would have not flourished in later years. The Jamestown occupants were close to extinction due to low sources of food , but the natives helped them get through rough times and survive tough winters and rainy days. The Wampanoag helped the Pilgrims learn how to grow new crops. The Pilgrims also suffered from starvation. with the natives help they managed to stay alive and acquire food. Although Plymouth was not under distress like Jamestown, they still needed all the help they could get from the nice indigenous people. Jamestown was full of individuals who just tried to make money and discover silver and gold.
They were there for the riches and the treasures. People in Jamestown were selfish and really didn't about anything but themselves, they were constantly looking to get rich. ¨… so moved our dead spirits as we deposed him and established Radcliffe in his place¨ (smith 73). This shows just how self centered the people in Jamestown were. They did not really care if their leader died , as long as they were well and lived a good life they did not care about others. On the other hand the Pilgrims were more selfless. They actually helped one another and wanted everyone to be well . ¨...hazard of their own health, fetched them wood, made them fires, made their beds, clothed and unclothed them.¨ (Bradford 81). This shows that the Pilgrims actually thought about others and they knew that they were a part of a group and that not all actions should be based on what would be better for oneself but better for
everyone. Jamestown and Plymouth were founded for very distinct reasons. Jamestown was after the riches, but they failed miserably due to the selfishness that existed within the colony. Even though Plymouth was after religious tolerance and were not after making profit or the discovery of precious metals, their union helped them thrive even more than Jamestown. Union makes power and we are able to see that through what the Pilgrims accomplished. Both these colonies, although distinct , had some similarities. They were both helped by the natives. I believe that without the natives Jamestown would have become a ghost town, but Plymouth would have figured out something in order to stay alive.
Have you ever wondered whose hands our country was in at the start of our time? Captain John Smith was one of the first American heroes. He was the first man to promote a permanent settlement of America. William Bradford was a Puritan who was courageous and determined to set up a colony where citizens could worship freely. Although both of these men were two of America’s heroes, they had more differences than known.
There were vast differences between the difficulties experienced by the first settlers of Jamestown, Virginia and the Pilgrims who settled in New England in more ways than one. While the Pilgrims fled Europe because of religious persecution, the Jamestown colony was established solely as a business venture. While life was difficult for both groups of settlers upon reaching the new world, the Jamestown venture was doomed to fail from the beginning; but where the Jamestown settlers failed, the Pilgrims succeeded. The motives for traveling to America were different for each group but were instrumental in their eventual success or failure.
Jamestown was the first successful settlement established by England. It was first built in 1607 and lasted until about 1614. On the first ship, 100 male settlers set off for a new settlement in the New World. Life there at times was hard for various reasons. They did, however, become 7 7 trading partners with the Indians. 80% of Jamestown’s more than 500 settlers that had arrived had been dead by 1611. The reason for this is because of sickness and disease, lack of resources, and where they chose to build their settlement.
In the early stages of North American colonization by the English, the colony of Jamestown, Virginia was founded in 1607 (Mailer Handout 1 (6)). Soon after the Massachusetts Bay Colony was founded in 1629 (Mailer Handout 2 (1)). These two colonies, although close in the time they were founded, have many differences in aspects of their lives and the way they were settled. The colonies have a different religious system, economic system, political system, and they have a different way of doing things; whether that be pertaining to making money, practicing religion, or electing governors. Along with the differences, there are also a sameness between these two colonies. Each colony has been derived from England and has been founded by companies
“So many therefore of these professors as saw the evil of these things, in these parts, and whose hearts the Lord had touched with heavenly zeal for his truth, they shook off this yoke of anti-Christian bondage..” (123). Also, even though the leaders of the colony of Jamestown and Plymouth were both Englishmen, they had different goals. William Bradford was dedicated to his cause of finding a safe haven where they could find religious freedom, while John Smith was more interested in finding land, natural resources for his
The Jamestown and Plymouth settlements were both settled in the early 1600's. Plymouth and Jamestown were located along the shoreline in Massachusetts and Virginia, respectively. Although both had different forms of government, they both had strong leadership. Jamestown was controlled by the London Company, who wanted to profit from the venture, while the Puritans who settled at Plymouth were self-governed with an early form of democracy and settled in the New World to gain religious freedom. John Smith took charge in efforts to organize Jamestown, and at Plymouth William Bradford helped things run smoothly.
In the very beginning of the movie, you can already see two differences. For starters in the movie, John Smith was tall and blond, however, in real life, he was short, red-headed, and had a red bushy beard. You can see in my cover that he looks nothing like the John Smith in the movie. Also, another thing that you notice very early on is that they are only traveling to Jamestown in one ship. When actually they came to Jamestown in three ships: the Godspeed, the Discovery, and the Susan Constant. My cover shows the replicas of the three ships in Virginia.
Have you ever heard of “Early Jamestown?” The year was 1607, roughly, 110 English men arrived on the coast of Virginia, to search for gold, which the Spaniards also had begun a search for and found an abundance of gold. It is the first permanent English colony in what is now the United States. ‘Early’ Jamestown entails the first five years of settlement in the Americas. The question is ‘Why did so many colonist die?’ Colonist died in early Jamestown because of three problems. These problems were the environmental issues, the relationships with the Native Americans, and the lack of skills the colonist brought with them to Jamestown.
Throughout history, humankind has done just about everything wrong; from slavery to bowl cuts. We are creatures of habit, greed, and want. We all believe in hope that eventually history won’t repeat, but we creatures of habit are doing very little to stop it. Our habitual patterns cause chaos and disrupt in war most of the time, so the fact that the colonies usually failed and died isn’t surprising. Jamestown was the first “successful” colony but all the people in the colony mainly died. We love to look the other way and say that they died because they didn’t know the land or because the natives were evil but the truth is; the Jamestown colonists died because of their stupidity, mistrust, and greed (a.k.a human nature).
Jamestown was written by John Smith. Plymouth was written by William Bradford in 1630 and end in the year 1646 because of his death. Both stories about Jamestown and Plymouth were the journals of the two captains which they recorded all the details in the period sailing and living in the new land in North America. The people in two journey also had the hardest time. They faced with the Starvation Times. Because they were Inexperience, unwillingness to work, and the lack of wilderness survival skills. In Jamestown they just grew tobacco and forgot to plant food. On the other hand, in Plymouth, because of hunger, disease, environmental hazards. So they needed help from the Indians. That the reason why we celebrate Thanksgiving to remember the gratefulness of the Native Americans to save our lives. On December 4, 1619 settlers stepped ashore at Berkeley Hundred along the James River and, in accordance with the proprietor's instruction that "the day of our ship's arrival ... shall be yearly and perpetually kept as a day of thanksgiving," celebrated the first official Thanksgiving Day. Some erroneously believe John Smith married Pocahontas . In actuality, she married John Rolfe, an Englishman who started the tobacco industry in Virginia. The John Smith connection stems from Smith's later writings relating an incidence of Pocahontas saving his life. The first representative legislative assembly in the New World
In this documentary by The National Geographic, The New World: Nightmare in Jamestown captures what it must have been like for the settlers of Jamestown. It takes place in an archeological site which is owned by the APVA where they found remains of the original men who first arrived to the New World and who set up the colony at Jamestown. They were sent by the Virginia Company in hopes of being able to bring home gold and other riches that the Spanish had already been taking advantage of. Unfortunately, in the process, they faced disease, death, hunger, and hostility from the Indians.
The English had two main colonies in the new world, Jamestown and Plymouth. The first colony was Jamestown, established in Virginia in 1607. Jamestown was settled by Captain John Smith, and was named after King James I. Tobacco was the main export of Jamestown, and became the basis of the Jamestown economy, sending more than 50,000 lbs of the plan back to Europe by 1618 (textbook 46). Jamestown had a very rocky start, many colonists dying in the first few years of the settlement, and the settlers had many problems with natives. Shortly after the arrival of English colonists the Natives attacked them, and were finally forced back by a canon from the English. A very uneasy truce was finally settled between the natives, called the Powhatans, and the English (textbook 44-5). Economic growth and expanding their territories were the main priorities of the English in the Jamestown colonies.
William Bradford said he believed, “Plymouth people were the chosen people to live out their last days in the earthly church” (Daly pg 560). Puritan settlers came to the new world seeking a better life and to get away from the rule of the Catholic Church they wanted to become a primitive Baptist church like in the Old Testament. The Puritans wanted to live their lives in Old Testament biblical way of life; when the settlers came to the, “New England they thought they had landed in God’s country” (Callicott). They thought they were the chosen ones the new Israelites.
Each of these individuals did their part in making a historical effort on this time period. Their tributes to their communities helped form the nation we are still living in today. William Bradford was a natural born leader and assisted to better his colony in the best of his ability. He was very successful in his trials of teaching and learning as well. Jonathan Edwards was also authentically well in his purposes. From preaching impacting sermons regularly, to being recognized as one of the most prominent philosophers of all time, Edward’s left behind some very big shoes to fill. Bradford, leading his colony as governor in a more lenient matter, and Edward’s, was the stricter of the two. Their differences is what made them both so unique as authors, because their writing skills helped connect with their
The pilgrims survived the hostile environment because of their common purpose. They, unlike many other settlements, we're not searching for profit. The pilgrims did not wish to be glorified. In fact, they solely and ardently wished only to glorify their God in their way. This proved to be a significant advantage as they- who had been castaways from England- experienced together hardships that most men had not encountered. In the Mayflower: A Story of Courage, Community, and War it is quoted from the pilgrims, "'It is not with us as with other men,' they confidently insisted, 'whom small things can discourage, or small discontentments cause to wish themselves home again'"