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Throughout history men have attempted death defying acts. From rolling in barrells down Niagara Falls, to cliff diving, to skydiving, people often seek thrills by putting their life in jeopardy. Jon Krakauer’s Into Thin Air and Into the Wild are best selling stories and successful movies. They highlight men who attempt to defy nature and common sense for the thrill of adventure. Into Thin Air, is Krakauer’s personal account of his expedition climbing Mount Everest, while Into the Wild, is the story of McCandless’s travels through Alaska. Both Christopher McCandless and Jon Krakauer were risk takers whose dangerous experiences lead to disaster; however, their reasons for going on their expeditions and their preparation for them differed greatly. …show more content…
Christopher McCandless left civilization and was “stirred by the austerity of the landscape, by its saline beauty.
The desert sharpened the sweet ache of his longing, amplified it, gave shape to it, in sere geology and clean slant of light” (Krakauer 32). During his travels he took many dangerous risks. For example, . He got his car stuck in a flash flood, kayaked down the Colorado River when the park rangers told him not to, and continued to travel alone without proper equipment, supplies, and food. When his food ran out, McCandless was forced to eat roots and berries and accidentally consumed poisonous berries which led to his slow death. McCandless left on his journey because he wanted to leave his troubled family behind. He also wanted to give up all his earthly possessions, be alone, explore, and write.Even though McCandless was smart, and an honors student at Emory University, he refused to listen to advice or take supplies from other people and did not make smart decisions for his survival, which caused his
death. Unlike Christopher McCandless, Jon Krakauer’s trek to Mount Everest was well planned, he had a veteran guide, and he was an experienced hiker. Before they began, Krakauer’s guide warned the group how difficult and dangerous is was to climb Mount Everest, “ ‘Every minute you remain at the altitude and above," he cautioned, "Your minds and bodies are deteriorating’” (Krakauer 135). Even though Krauer;’s guide was an expert, when a “rogue storm” hit, eight climbers were killed and several other members were stranded on the mountain away from the base. Into the Wild and Into Thin Air are both written by Jon Krakauer and tell the stories of daring men who tempt fate and nature through dangerous expeditions. However, the stories differ in the men’s experience and how well they were prepared for their travels.
People make bad choices in life every day, some may be recovered from whereas others have fatal consequences. A reporter named Jon Krakauer wrote a biography called Into The Wild which is about a young man named Chris McCandless who makes a fatal decision which lead to his demise in Alaska. Aron Ralton's book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place is about his near death experience from making a bad choice. His perseverance and problem solving skills become his salvation in the hot and dry terrain of Utah. Chris and Aron were both eager for adventure and both had a love for nature and the outdoors. Chris died because he lacked Aron's prior knowledge of survival tactics, making Chris ill prepared for his journey.
Who could possibly know that the story of one young man could turn the people of Alaska against him, and others from around the country to rally behind his almost majestic journey. Jon Krakauer set out to get Chris McCandless’s story written in greater depth after his article was ran in the magazine Outside and he received so much mail on that topic that inspired him to do more, more than just Chris’s journey itself. This essay will analyze Jon Krakauer’s book Into The Wild in order to show how well he used the rhetorical analysis concepts and rhetorical appeals.
The epigraphs presented by Krakauer before each chapter of the memoir Into the Wild dive deep into the life of Chris McCandless before and after his journey into the Alaskan wilderness. They compare him to famous “coming of age characters” and specific ideas written by some of his favorite philosophers. These give the reader a stronger sense of who Chris was and why he made the decision to ultimately walk alone into the wild.
In the novel Into the Wild, Jon Krakauer can be described as an adventure to the end. One example of how Chris was a thrill seeker by being adventurous through the world is when he went out on his own to Alaska. This character can also be described as arrogant , especially when he wouldn’t let anyone help him. Finally, this character can also be considered courageous when he wants to go out and live his life to the fullest how he wants. In the biggest decisions in people's lives they have to think about it before acting or they will never succeed, not everyone can do it on their own and need at least some
In 1992, Christopher McCandless set off on an odyssey into the backcountry of Alaska, an adventure that had proved fatal. After McCandless's corpse was found, Jon Krakauer wrote an article on the story of Chris McCandless, which was released in the January 1993 issue of Outside magazine. The article had received a negative response; several readers criticized McCandless for being foolish and ill-prepared, and showed no sympathy or remorse for his death. McCandless has been referred to as a nut, a kook, and a fool. However, McCandless was not a nonsensical man. In 1996, Jon Krakauer's novel, Into the Wild, was published. The novel uncovers more detail of McCandless's story. Into the Wild rebuts the idea of McCandless being someone who is foolish, and speaks of the many occasions where McCandless has demonstrated great perseverance and determination. The novel also proves the intelligence of McCandless, and brings insight into McCandless's psyche. The following examples will illustrate how McCandless was not a fool, but someone to admire.
Living in the wilderness is difficult, but understanding the meaning of such lifestyle is even more difficult. One of the Christopher’s admirable qualities was that he was well aware of what he was doing. He knew about the difficulties and dangers that he would face into the wilderness, and was mentally prepared for that. Author Jon Krakauer says that “McCandless was green, and he overestimated his resilience, but he was sufficiently skilled to last for sixteen weeks on little more than his wits and ten pounds of rice. And he was fully aware when he entered the bush that he had given himself a perilously slim margin for error. He knew precisely what was at stake” (182). McCandless was an educated youth, who loved nature and dreamed of living in the Alaskan wilderness. Although he ignored to take many necessary things with him on this
Into the Wild, written by John Krakauer tells of a young man named Chris McCandless who 1deserted his college degree and all his worldly possessions in favor of a primitive transient life in the wilderness. Krakauer first told the story of Chris in an article in Outside Magazine, but went on to write a thorough book, which encompasses his life in the hopes to explain what caused him to venture off alone into the wild. McCandless’ story soon became a national phenomenon, and had many people questioning why a “young man from a well-to-do East Coast family [would] hitchhike to Alaska” (Krakauer i). Chris comes from an affluent household and has parents that strived to create a desirable life for him and his sister. As Chris grows up, he becomes more and more disturbed by society’s ideals and the control they have on everyday life. He made a point of spiting his parents and the lifestyle they lived. This sense of unhappiness continues to build until after Chris has graduated college and decided to leave everything behind for the Alaskan wilderness. Knowing very little about how to survive in the wild, Chris ventures off on his adventure in a state of naïveté. It is obvious that he possessed monumental potential that was wasted on romanticized ideals and a lack of wisdom. Christopher McCandless is a unique and talented young man, but his selfish and ultimately complacent attitude towards life and his successes led to his demise.
In John Krakauer’s novel Into The Wild, the reader follows the life of a young man who, upon learning of his father’s infidelity and bigamy, seems to go off the deep end, isolating himself by traveling into the wild country of Alaska, unprepared for survival, where he died of starvation at 67 pounds.
Jon Krakauer, fascinated by a young man in April 1992 who hitchhiked to Alaska and lived alone in the wild for four months before his decomposed body was discovered, writes the story of Christopher McCandless, in his national bestseller: Into the Wild. McCandless was always a unique and intelligent boy who saw the world differently. Into the Wild explores all aspects of McCandless’s life in order to better understand the reason why a smart, social boy, from an upper class family would put himself in extraordinary peril by living off the land in the Alaskan Bush. McCandless represents the true tragic hero that Aristotle defined. Krakauer depicts McCandless as a tragic hero by detailing his unique and perhaps flawed views on society, his final demise in the Alaskan Bush, and his recognition of the truth, to reveal that pure happiness requires sharing it with others.
Chris McCandless is regarded as being something as a spiritual figure almost as a cult hero, some call him a disillusioned fool, some call him a great adventurer, and the debate still continues. As Matthew Power calls in his article, an article where he tells the story of McCandless,“The debate falls into two camps: Krakauer's visionary seeker, the tragic hero who dared to live the unmediated life he had dreamed of and died trying; or, as many Alaskans see it, the unprepared fool, a greenhorn who had fundamentally misjudged the wilderness he'd wanted so desperately to commune with.” Like so many stories covering Christopher McCandless’ death, both ends of the argument are discussed in an unfavored manner in the hopes to help develop an opinion on the McCandless story. This open ended question can only be answered open-endedly based on what the readers base for themselves as covered stories intend. Like Power has done, ...
In the novel, A Hero’s Journey, Joseph Campbell, an American mythologist, writer, and lecturer, states that “every decision made by a young person is life decisive. What seems to be a small problem is really a large one. So everything that is done early in life is functionally related to a life trajectory” (Campbell). In mythic criticism, the critic sees mythic archetypes and imagery connecting and contrasting it with other similar works. Certain patterns emerge, such as a traditional hero on a journey towards self actualization. Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer portrays this hero’s journey. The protagonist of the novel, Chris McCandless, hitchhikes to Alaska and walks alone into the wilderness, north of Mt. McKinley. He had given $25,000 in savings to charity, abandoned his car and most of his possessions, burned all the cash in his wallet, and invented a new life for himself. He thought that the reality of the modern world was corrupt and uncompassionate, so he went on this journey in order to find a life of solitude and innocence that could only be expressed through his encounters with the wild. During this ambitious journey to find the true meaning of life, Chris McCandless exhibits a pattern like the type explained above. In Jon Krakauer’s Into the Wild, Chris McCandless follows this mythic pattern, seeking to be the traditional hero who spurns civilization, yet he discovers that modern heroes cannot escape their reality.
Following an intensive crash-course of the history of Chris McCandless and the first part of Jon Krakauer’s harrowing ascent of the Devil’s Thumb, is a group of pages collectively known as Chapter 15. Detailing the second half of his journey in the Alaskan Wilderness, and at the same time describing how his relationship with his father aided in both his empathetic understanding and judgement of Chris McCandless Krakauer selected two particularly stimulating excerpts from other literary works. Borrowed from John Muir and Donald Barthelme, these passages allow for one to gain a broader appreciation of the
Short stories are a form of literature works that authors use to communicate various themes and issues to the reader. As such, it is common for different short stories authored by different people to have a central meaning or theme that differs from each other. In addition, the way the author portrays his/her central theme or meaning would differ from the way other authors would craft their short stories to best portray their central meaning. While some would use characterization as a means of portraying the theme of their story, other authors employ the use of symbols to better communicate their theme. However, some slight similarities can always be drawn between short stories. ‘Hills like White
After I finish reading Into the Wild, I figured out one important fact. I realized that time is a river, where even the tiniest changes seen can lead to a cascade of effects downstream. Even Alex just refused to take few things that Mr. Krakauer took. The result comes so different.
The characters featured in Chris Malloy’s documentary, 180 Degrees South, and Chris McCandless in Krakauer's book, Into the Wild, question the value of a traditional and materialistic way of life by being courageous and by having the capability to endure the hardships that occur along the pursuit of the “American Dream.” In 180 Degrees South, Jeff Johnson goes on an adventure to Patagonia with Yvon Chouinard and Doug Tompkins. In Into the Wild, Chris McCandless goes on an trip across the country to the Alaskan wilderness, where he survives for four months then passes away. In both the movie and the novel, the characters have the courage to pursue their dream, which the majority of the world doesn’t have. The traditional way of living is going