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Native Americans the story of their culture
Native Americans the story of their culture
Cultural aspects of the mayans
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The Pre-Columbian America consisted of many Native American civilizations such as the Mayas, the Incas, Iroquoians, Algonquians, Cahokia etc., who were known for their agriculture, and architecture (temple topped pyramids, palaces, etc.). In the southern Americas, there were two noted civilizations with a steady growth in their communities namely The Mayas in the central part of America, and the Incas who were situated much further south. The Mayas flourished because of their works of art, their command of their rich language, and most importantly their very accurate mathematics and astronomy that was calculated till very recent times. Whereas, the Incas flourished in areas such as irrigated farms, enduring stone buildings, and stone roads
that were interconnected. Not just these, but almost all of the civilizations of the Native Americas were thriving with their own ideas and methodologies (p 8, 9). Then the situation in Europe the Black Death (p 19) caused a lot of ruckus among the nobles. This caused them to venture out mainly because of financial issues. Also, the religious warfare between the Moorish Muslims, and the Spanish Christians( Catholics) where the Catholics were declared victorious left the Muslims, and the Jews to convert or leave (p 20) .Therefore, when Spain wanted to spread Catholicism Columbus was sent to look for the fabled Indies for riches, but ended up discovering The Americas instead. The Portuguese ended up finding India, China and the other countries. At first, the relationship was good between Columbus and the Americans, but later as time passed and the need for their riches of the land increased there was a depletion in the Americas rich culture. The ruins of all the architecture remains, but artifacts are extremely rare unless they are excavated. Thus, the European contact with the Pre-Columbian America caused a depletion in the thriving civilizations of The Native Americans.
The Aztec’s and the Inca’s have many similarities such as religious beliefs, and views about gods. Inca’s views about training for war are different, and the Aztec’s artifacts are somewhat different to. The farm land compared to the Inca’s is differs also, because where the Aztec’s lived the land was elevated about ten thousand feet.
The following Essay must be a minimum of 5 paragraphs of 10-12 sentences each (a sentence is 10 words or more) .
When it comes down to comparing and contrasting Native American and Spanish civilization, there is actually a variety of things that make each one stand out from one another. When looking into both the Natives and the Spanish there was more to be found different then there was to be similar in any way. Both societies struggled, but one did have more of an advantage which is why there was such conflict between the two.
The Spanish and Aztecs were both, very powerful and rich empires. They both were immensely successful. The Aztecs, originally known as the Mexica, was a group of people who lived in Tenochtitlan, now know as Mexico City. They believed that the gods controlled the world, and that they worshipped them by sacrificing. If the gods were not fed blood, the believed that the world would end. The Aztecs became one of the greatest cities in the world. On the other hand, the Spanish lived in the west of Europe, converting people to Catholicism. The Spanish wanted to explore, to conquer and by doing that, they could get rich. They were both powerful in their own areas. The Spanish soon were exploring and came across the Aztecs. The Spanish were seeking
The Aztecs and Incas served an important role in the primal Native American civilizations. They were similar and different with the treatment of women, the economy, and intellectual achievements. Economically, both civilizations used trade, tribute, and agriculture to build their economy. However, the Aztecs had a more mixed economy, used trade more frequently than the Incas, and had a merchant class whereas the Incan civilization had more governmental control. Intellectually, both civilizations achieved in fields such as architecture, and art; however, the Incan empire had a wider range of achievements, disregarding their lack of writing. Throughout both civilizations, women had a tough life and were underappreciated but comparing the two, Incan women had it better off due to parallel descent.
The Maya and Aztec civilizations were both indigenous people that flourished in Mesoamerica during different periods of time. Maya 's classic period is dated from 250 to 900 AD, which was considered to be the peak of their civilization. They covered much of the Yucatan Peninsula and were centered in what is now known as Guatemala. The Aztecs dominated from 1325 AD to 1521 AD, in what is now modern day Mexico. Although they shared cultural similarities such as their social structure, they also had their differences in military and religious rituals.
The way of behaving or thinking, beliefs, custom, or arts in a particular society is known as culture. There are many different cultures in todays society, however some parts are alike while other parts are more diverse. American culture versus Hispanic culture has some similarities and differences. Whether its food, religion, language, politics, marriages, sports, family, hobbies, or technology; Americans share some of the same things as Hispanics.
Americans and Mexicans perceive masculinity and feminism differently. Some examples in Mexico would be that females tend to stay at home and men tend to be more familiar with labor. In the United States women are used to working for themselves and learning how to save and earn their own money same as men do. Traditionally Mexican men are to be independent and dominant and Mexican women are more dependent and submissive. Americans play the same role whether they 're women or men. Another way how these two countries differ is in education. Young teenage hispanics usually stop going to school or don 't go at all. They normally get taught to work at young age while in the United States teenagers continue their education, it 's rare for one to drop out. They are more successful in life.
Compare and Contrast Between Hispanic Culture and American Culture I. Introduction The Hispanic population has experienced incredible growth in the past decade in the United States of America. In 2006 it was estimated that the Hispanics cover 11% of the population in North America. Their origin is in Mexico and the few Spanish speaking countries in the Caribbean. American culture is derived from people who originated from the European nations like Italy and the Great Britain.
The Incas are much more advanced. Labor specialization was common, especially in the large densely populated areas like Cuzco. The Incas made roads, irrigation channels, fortresses, and mines. They used crop rotation, terracing and other advanced agricultural methods. These civilizations had retainers and all had slaves, usually slaves from other villages that they had fought in wars.
Culture can be found in every aspect of life, even if it is not easily identified. Culture can range from the way someone holds his or her head, to his or her taste in music, to the way he or she speaks. It is truly everywhere. American and Hispanic cultures have a multitude of similarities and differences. These similarities and differences set the two cultures apart. However, their similarities bridge the gap between Hispanic and American cultures. Thomas Wolf once said, “culture is arts elevated to a set of beliefs.” This is true in many cultures, including Hispanic and American cultures. All aspects of culture are either verbal or nonverbal communication, which are both forms of art. Speaking is often seemed as a form of art; however, words
Pre-Columbian civilizations, the aboriginal American Indian cultures that slowly evolved in Meso-America and the Andean region prior to Spanish exploration and conquest in the 16th century. The pre-Columbian civilizations were extraordinary developments in human society, agriculture and culture, ranking with the early civilizations of Egypt, Mesopotamia, and China. Those in the New World were characterized by kingdoms and empires, great monuments and cities, and refinements in the arts, metallurgy, and writing; the ancient civilizations of the Americas also display in their histories similar cyclical patterns of growth and decline, unity and disunity.
The Mayan civilization was located in southeastern Mexico on the Yucatan Peninsula. One of the first American civilizations, it lasted from about 1000 B.C.-1542 A.D. Their civilization flourished during the Sixth Century. They built many temples and over forty cities. The Mayan population consisted of almost fifteen million people who were all living in one of the many cities. The Mayan people were extremely religious and believed in multiple gods which meant they were polytheistic. Their most commonly worshiped god was the Maize God, or god of corn, as corn was the most grown and most relied on crop. The Mayans grew all of their own food so they needed to have useful farming methods. The one they used most often was the slash and burn method, which involved cutting down trees and burning them to make the soil fertil which was necessary to grow crops. This method worked for many years, but soon started to backfire. The Mayans were ahead of their time, but that did not prevent their mysterious decline which occurred between the years 800 A.D.-900 A.D. Although it is not known exactly why the powerful empire fell, but there are various probable theories. The mysterious decline of the Mayans may have been caused by
In the early 16th century, there was a clash of cultures when the Spanish conquistadors, led by General Cortez, encountered the Aztec civilization, centered in Tenochtitlan. Montezuma II, the emperor of the Aztecs, initially welcomed Cortez as he fulfilled a prophecy of a white skinned god arriving from the east. While initially positive, their interaction descended into violence and conflict. Ultimately, the Native American and Spanish perceptions of one another were marked by fear of the unknown and horror of barbarism and brutality. The Spanish looked down upon the Native Americans and viewed them as inferior, whereas the Native Americans were respectful and deferential.