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Impact of ancient egypt contribution in modern world
The history of Egypt before imperialism
The history of Egypt before imperialism
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The Cosmopolitan Middle East, 1700-1100 B.C.E.:
The Cosmopolitan Middle East consists of both Mesopotamia and Egypt, but when Mesopotamia was split into two zones, Babylonia conquered the south, while Assyria conquered the north. The Hittites, one of the states that came to Mesopotamia, they made good use of the copper, silver, and iron, to increase commerce with other states. The Hyksos, a strong foreign group who had lot of strength and intelligence, took over the kingdom of Egypt and changed Egypt into an aggressive state. But it was also a time of change with many rulers who held the throne of New Kingdom Egypt, such as Hatshepsut, Akhenaten, and Ramesses II. Traveling and communication were necessities in international trading because metal was needed amongst different cities.
The Aegean World, 2000-1100 B.C.E.:
Although the Aegean World did not have the best land, with metals and timber from abroad, the Minoan and Mycenaean societies were able to be successful during that time. The Minoan civilization, which has an ethnicity that is a mystery, accomplished many things while living on the island of Crete. Mycenaean Greece was very successful
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and wealthy after they selected some of the Minoans' ideas and styles, and made it their own. The Mycenaeans were skilled in building monuments and statues, writing on clay tablets, having an organized and well run government, and prosperous trading with other strong countries. Although the Late Bronze Age civilizations were all successful in their own ways, they eventually all fell due to the difficulties with different people, attacks, destructions, and invaders. The Assyrian Empire, 911-612 B.C.E.: The Assyrian Empire was different than the past empires, because they ruled over many different races of people, and were successful in beating other kingdoms.
The king of Assyria was so crucial and important to the Assyrian Empire, because he did everything to keep the Assyrian Empire in order. After King Tiglathpileser changed the military full of slaves and peasants into a military with strong and trained men, and supplied them with iron weapons, the Assyrian soldiers were undefeatable against their opponents. But the Assyrians were harsh when it came to preventing rebellions from the people, because they used cruel tactics like skinning prisoners alive. Assyrian society soon divided the people into three classes, which identified who they were, and they were free, landowning citizens, farmers and artisans, and
slaves. Israel, 2000-500 B.C.E.: The Hebrew Bible, which is now known as the Bible, is one of the most important things from Israel because it is a religious book that contains information and interpretations from the past. David, a hero, was important to Jerusalem because he did things like defeating the greatest enemy, capturing Jerusalem, and building the First Temple to worship Yahweh, the Israelites' God.
The Minoans society wasn't really an economic social society. In the archeological records, we find that the houses "poorer" parts of their towns were rather large and plush. Women were regarded rather highly in their society, many of their paintings are depictions of women. There is little evidence that they were war like, nor did they appear to go on military expeditions. This comes from the lack of weapons in the burial sites, there aren't any warrior tombs, nor are there paintings of war; which is something that was dominant in all other cultures at the time. They were mostly traders, as in merchants. They traded throughout Greece, Ionia, the Levant and Egypt. Their cities weren't strategically located, meaning
‘The Hyksos forced Egyptian Pharaohs to look beyond their own borders, and involve themselves in the affairs and lives of their neighbor’s’ Through the notion of looking beyond their own borders, the necessity of constant battles was not only to expand but also protect Egypt’s borders, this eventually led to the image of the ‘Warrior Pharaoh’. Egypt became the pre-eminent power in the east due to talented civil, military and religious bureaucracies. The Hyksos ‘encouraged new nationalism and patriotism’ this could be seen through formation of administration, stable rule, gods and building externally while taking on board the establishment of the extensive diplomatic and trading contacts with the eastern Mediterranean region and Nubia. The economic influences created by the Hyksos include various influences that furthermore excelled New Kingdom Egypt to be a greater society. The ‘foreign rulers’ introduced olive and pomegranate trees as well as domesticated cattle to the agricultural practices to Egyptian society.
The Minoan Octopus Flask is an excellent example of the progress and intelligence of the Minoan Civilization and the ancient world as a whole. The Minoans provided the modern world with countless artifacts that provide insight into the customs of the ancient world. The Minoan Civilization began around 2000 BC, and flourished until 1450 BC. It was located on the island of Crete, which is now part of the Greek Islands in the Mediterranean Sea. The Minoans were most known for their impressive and sophisticated palaces,
The ancient cultures of Mesopotamia and Egypt are a factor of the evolution of civilizations in present-day. Though, it wouldn’t occur if both of these ancient civilizations didn’t develop into successful ones. There are three similar components that led Ancient Egypt and Ancient Mesopotamia to become prosperous. These are the locations, their way of life, and their beliefs. All of these elements will be explored more thoroughly throughout this essay.
Around 3500 B.C.E to 3000 B.C.E., civilizations emerged in many places. Egypt and Mesoamerica are distinctive two of them. Considering the different aspects of civilization, historians can find some same characteristics and differences which are valuable for historians to understand civilization in-depth.
One reason why I think Egypt was more unified, was the gift of the Nile. In my personal opinion people are products of their environment. The Nile, was one element that made living for a large population possible. The laid back atmosphere led the people to come together to create simple, but efficient ways of fertilizing the ground; furthermore, the fertile rich area allowed prosperity in crops and gave everyone piece of mind that they were not going to starve. (text, 73) On the other hand, Mesopotamia’s two rivers the Tigris and Euphrates, required people to create ways of irrigation to make the land more fertile for crops. (text, 59) The overall view of Mesopotamia’s greed arose from the possibility of loosing crops due to the floods. (text, 59) In other words, the land did not provide a great guara...
19) The Assyrian social classes compare to the classes that existed under Hammurbi's Babylon because the vast majority of the people according to the Assyrian social class worked on the land, and individual artisans and small workshops in the towns manufactured pottery, tools, and clothing. While under Hammurabi's Babylon, there were free, landowning slaves, farmers and citizens, and slaves. Both the Assyrian social classes and Hammurabi's Babylon had similar social classes in their society.
Mesopotamian society was stratified into classes and social differences. It was composed of nobles, free clients of the nobility, commoners and slaves. Slave women participated in the textile industry. Free women did exist, however, men dominated the women in Mesopotamia. The nobles consisted of the king, his family, the chief priests, and high palace officials. The king was a war leader elected by the citizens. He established an army and led it into battle. Kingship was hereditary. Commoners were free citizens.
Government the ancient Egypt government is different than the Canadian government but somewhat the same the ancient government had no elections, It was kind of like a dictatorship, Whatever the king said was done,the people that praised him had no say to any of the decisions they made or anything they wanted. To become a king you must be the king's child there is no other way, There was one way, If the towns people created their own army and fought for it but that never happened. The was kind of the same but mostly different we have a queen but she doesn't make the decisions and she gives us the right to say what we want and we the people of canada make decisions. Most the work is done by the federal government.The people have a say in what they want and we are more free. Are government are somewhat the same as ancient egypt because our government is like a triangle and so is the ancient egypt. This is how our government is different but slightly the same as ancient Egypt.
The Minoans are known as the first advanced civilization of all of Europe. This may be a strong reason why the Greece Age remained for such a long time. They created a great civilization on the Island of Crete. The second great civilization of the Greek Bronze Age was the Cycladic society. They created their society on the islands of the Aegean. They were considered a large contributor to the overall success of Bronze Age Greece. However, they were never as significantly important as the Minoan society...
In painting, Minoan artwork is very elegant, elaborate, and lively. The Minoan mostly illustrated aspects of Minoan life and nature. They used a true fresco method for many of their paintings. The human figures are portrayed as highly animated and had stylized shapes which showed a sense of self-confident. In the Bull- leaping from the Palace, Knossos, the fearsome bull is painted in a very sophisticated way. A very distinct representation in Minoan paintings is their portrayal of the human body which is always in profile, eyes in frontal view and the waist is pinched. The Minoan love of natural forms and flowing design was adopted by the Mycenaean but is more schematic and has a less life-like representation. While much of Minoan paintings involved curving lines and rhythms of nature, Mycenaean’s artwork consisted of mostly geometric designs and decorative motifs. The art of Mycenaean’s is more warlike, for example the paintings on the Warrior Vase show women bidding farewell to armed warriors. Mycenaean is very different from Minoan as there is not variety and no lively procession in its paintings. Both Minoan and Mycenaean though, display no indication of setting and lack landscape it their works of art.
There are several important aspects of the Minoan and Mycenaean cultures were present amongst the Greeks of the Archaic and Hellenic eras. Some of the pieces of Minoan and Mycenaean life that occurred in Greek culture were language, religion, economic ambition, social structure, architecture, and weaponry (Matthews, Noble, & Platt, 2014). Mycenaean culture had a substantial bearing on the later Greeks, but there also existed Minoan influences, although Archaic Greeks did not view the history of the Minoans as part of their heritage. Archaic Greeks knew very little of the Minoans, and the little that they did know came through myths. Minoan influences likely seeped into later Greek culture because Mycenaean culture itself adopted some of the Minoan ways of life.
The Achaemenid Persian Empire is known as one of the greatest and most powerful empires throughout history. However, what is not usually known is the fact that the Persian Empire became so powerful partly because it absorbed another relatively powerful territory that once was its own empire: The Egyptian. The Achaemenid Persian Empire was a multi-cultural and a multi-ethnic empire because it owned or governed many lands from modern territories such as, Iran, Jordan, Palestine to all the main cities of Ancient Egypt, to Central Asia, Pakistan, and many more. However, while the Persian Empire became very powerful, it differed from the Egyptian empire that came before it. The Achaemenid Persian
The word “ancient” can be a hard word to describe. It has no specific time period, but also does at the same time. When something is described as ancient, it is something that is extremely old, or was in the very distant past. Ancient Egyptian and Ancient Greek civilizations co-existed from 1150BC to 146BC. They had different systems, beliefs, and life styles, just like how different countries do today. There were also similarities, such as both having a single person be the ruler, not giving equal power to everyone. For Greeks, this would be a king and for Egyptians, and Pharaoh. Both Ancient Egypt and Ancient Greece believed in mythology – a similarity between the two. However, much of their mythology was different. Although both Egypt
The rooms were used for everything from industry to meeting places and even sleeping quarters. The main function of these palatial buildings seemed to be economical. From clay tablets that have been accidentally preserved through fire historians know that the Mycenaean employed a ‘palace economy.’ The tablets, written in an ancient script called Linear B, are mostly records of good coming in and out of the palace. A palace economy was maintained by trading the surplus of goods produced by farmers and craftsmen with other cities around the eastern Mediterranean. Mycenaean pottery has been found in ancient sites in Palestine and Syria as well as Miletus, Rhodes and Egypt and it is a testament to the extent of trade that Mycenaean had with other cultures . It was essential that the trade routes be kept safe in order to maintain the flow of goods. By about 1300bce Mycenaean wares had been so standardized that regional differences were impossible to detect . This suggests that during the late Bronze Age, Mycenaean culture had become increasingly unified economically. The tablets found at Pylos suggest that Mycenaean must have used slaves to d...