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The economies of the Chesapeake and New England colonies
Wealth is more than education
The economies of the Chesapeake and New England colonies
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Stay in your financial lane, take care of your own business and be flexible with your stances and these things will bring you wealth. Poor Richard's understanding of wealth was immensely influential in shaping the economic actions of people who lived in Colonial America. Poor Richards stance on frugality, care, and knowledge show when reading documents on the Colonial American lives.
Poor Richards standpoint on frugality is to save money and not fall into dept. Poor Richard made many points on dept, he talked about how dept restricts and strips liberty from people "think what you do when you run into dept; you give to another power over your liberty" . If a person borrows money, for example from a bank the bank has the right to get its money
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back by taking your things such as your house or car. The fear of getting your things taken away also takes your liberty away since now your thoughts revolve around paying back your dept. Richard, in this quote, is explaining why Spain is not profiting from the Indies "The Indies have not made Spain rich, because her outgoes are greater that her incomes" .This applies to people since spending is loss of income and savings is the excess of income one cannot get wealthy if he is losing his income. In the documents A Model of Christian Charity and Byrd, Secret Diary both show the thoughts and actions of citizens that line up with Poor Richards views on frugality.
In this small exert from A Model of Christian Charity, Winthrop explains what to do with someone who is in dept to you. He states, " Whether thou didst lend by way of commerce or in mercy, if he hath nothing to pay thee, thou must forgive, (except in cause where thou hast a surety or a lawful pledge) ". Even for the protestants there is no evasion of dept if a person promises to pay back money or a legal document is written up, which in most cases of lending money it is. The Byrd's a family of wealth is shown being frugal when the husband and wife get into an argument "My wife and I disagreed about employing a gardener" .Although the text doesn't say if William Byrd was in favor of hiring the Gardner or not, the text shows that ether the wife or the husband was not keen on waste their money on a gardener, proving Poor Richards point that to be rich you should not waste your money on unnecessary …show more content…
expenses. "But with our industry we must likewise be steady, settled, and careful, and oversee our own affairs with our own eyes..." this said by Father Abraham about care.
What the Father means by this is that a person must take care of his dealings himself, such as Franklin must have done when looking at the morning news paper to see what goods are coming into the port. Instead of trusting the venders to tell him which batch of tae was the best, reading the morning paper told him everything he needed to know.
William Byrd is also shown to staying on top of his dealing with the constant communication with England. To Find out how business was doing or receiving information about ships being taken" We had a letter from my sister Custis by which we learned that Crapeau is come into our cape and taken a vessel" . The information is useful for Byrd because his industry is heavily based on shipping his product into England so knowing that ships are being taken is important for him.
Father Abraham ends his speech with a few quotes from Poor Richard about knowledge. Understanding that you might be wrong is a key to wealth" If you will not hear Reason, she will surely rap your knuckles" . The text can encourages to not be stubborn and if you are, your stubbornness will hurt your
business. Byrd takes his knowledge seriously, he reads almost every morning, reading in multiple languages and different philosophy books."I settled my account and read Italian" ,"I settled my account and read Dutch" and "Rose at 6 o'clock and read three books of Homer" . This habit of reading goes on for years and with reading comes knowledge and understanding of thinking multiple ways. Byrd accepts to learn from someone else and being rich he didn't need to this but to expand his business he does it "I endeavored to learn all I could from Major Burwell who is a sensible man skilled in matter relating to tobacco" . Poor Richard's understanding of wealth is seen through sources. William Byrd is the best example out of any source as he is wealthy and follows most of Poor Richards wisdom on wealth. Poor Richards view are seen in Colonial America but they are not perfect as he says multiple times that people should not spend money on unnecessary things. In the end of the story all the merchants ignore Poor Richards advise on buying luxury items, and indulge themselves in the auction.
The Crusades of the middle ages introduced much innovative and formerly unheard of merchandise into Western Europe; however the scarcity of these luxury goods instilled Europeans with drive to find easier access to the Far East. Although desired "Northwest Passage" never was found, joint-stock companies, like the Virginia Company of London, settled colonies in the New World for untapped resources such as silver and other tradable goods. Many more corporations followed suit, settling mainly in the Chesapeake Bay area, their small settlements eventually developing into the Chesapeake colonies. The Chesapeake colonies were focused primarily on profitable enterprises. At the same time, the New England colonies were being settled with a whole different set of initiatives, principally religious freedoms and family. Governing bodies were established, with their success dependent on the quality of the settlers the colony attracted. The different motives for settlement affected the routine events in such a way that the New England and Chesapeake colonies differed very greatly from one another even though they were both mainly settled by the English.
During the late 16th century and into the 17th century, European nations rapidly colonized the newly discovered Americas. England in particular sent out numerous groups to the eastern coast of North America to two regions. These two regions were known as the Chesapeake and the New England areas. Later, in the late 1700's, these two areas would bond to become one nation. Yet from the very beginnings, both had very separate and unique identities. These differences, though very numerous, spurred from one major factor: the very reason the settlers came to the New World. This affected the colonies in literally every way, including economically, socially, and politically.
During the 1700's, people in the American colonies lived in very distinctive societies. While some colonists led hard lives, others were healthy and prosperous. The two groups who showed these differences were the colonists of the New England and Chesapeake Bay areas. The differentiating characteristics among the Chesapeake and New England colonies developed due to economy, religion, and motives for colonial expansion. The colonists of the New England area possessed a very happy and healthy life. This high way of living was due in part to better farming, a healthier environment, and a high rate of production because of more factories. The colonists of the Chesapeake Bay region, on the other hand, led harder lives compared to that of the colonists of New England. The Chesapeake Bay had an unhealthy environment, bad eating diets, and intolerable labor.
...l reformer who in 1885 gave a speech known as “An Analysis on the Crime of Poverty.” George explains that it is not a crime to be poor, but poverty is a crime. Meaning, those who are considered to be living in poverty is a victim of crime that either themselves or those around them are responsible for. George also explains how poverty is everywhere. It is something that all nations will be familiar with. It is a time of suffering because of unjust distribution and possession of land. Henry George makes it clear to society that individuals can own something that no man created. He provides a reasoning for those who are in poverty, and explains that man did not create land, therefore you can own it if your heart desires. His resolution on poverty was to put a stop to the unjust distribution of money from the land that man didn’t even create, so it can return equality.
In 1419, Prince Henry the Navigator of Portugal began the period of time known as the “Age of Exploration”. Europe’s leading superpowers, France, Spain, Portugal, Holland, and England, all competed for colonization in unknown territories. Samuel de Champlain colonized along the St. Lawrence River in 1608, Henry Hudson of Holland established Albany in 1609, and Spain established colonies in Mexico and Mesoamerica. In 1607, England established its first colony in North America around the Chesapeake Bay, and nearly a decade later established a second colony in present-day New England. Both New England and the Chesapeake were founded by the British around the same time; however, both colonies developed a different economy, government, and many other ways of life.
Between the settlement of Jamestown in 1607 and the Treaty of Paris in 1763, the most important change that occurred in the colonies was the emergence of society quite different from that in England. Changes in religion, economics, politics and social structure illustrate this Americanization of the transplanted Europeans.
A penny saved may be a penny earned, just as a penny spent may begin to better the world. Andrew Carnegie, a man known for his wealth, certainly knew the value of a dollar. His successful business ventures in the railroad industry, steel business, and in communications earned him his multimillion-dollar fortune. Much the opposite of greedy, Carnegie made sure he had what he needed to live a comfortable life, and put what remained of his fortune toward assistance for the general public and the betterment of their communities. He stressed the idea that generosity is superior to arrogance. Carnegie believes that for the wealthy to be generous to their community, rather than live an ostentatious lifestyle proves that they are truly rich in wealth and in heart. He also emphasized that money is most powerful in the hands of the earner, and not anyone else. In his retirement, Carnegie not only spent a great deal of time enriching his life by giving back; but also often wrote about business, money, and his stance on the importance of world peace. His essay “Wealth” presents what he believes are three common ways in which the wealthy typically distribute their money throughout their life and after death. Throughout his essay “Wealth”, Andrew Carnegie appeals to logos as he defines “rich” as having a great deal of wealth not only in materialistic terms, but also in leading an active philanthropic lifestyle. He solidifies this definition in his appeals to ethos and pathos with an emphasis on the rewards of philanthropy to the mind and body.
In a nutshell, it can be argued that in the event of serious economic developments, various people and groups held different views of what exactly a wealthy society should be. It is crystal clear that Andrew Carnegie and William Graham Sumner held same view on wealth accumulation whereas Henry George strongly advocated for policies that would enhance equality.
The Millionaire Next Door written by William Danko and Thomas J. Stanley illustrates the misconception of high luxury spenders in wealthy neighborhoods are considered wealthy. This clarifies that American’s who drive expensive cars, and live in lavish homes are not millionaires and financially independent. The authors show the typical millionaire are one that is frugal, and disciplined. Their cars are used, and their suits were purchased at a discount. As we read the book from cover to cover are misconceptions start to fade. The typical millionaire is very frugal in all endeavors and finds the best discounts possible. A budget is implemented daily, monthly, and annually for a typical millionaire. They live by the budget and are goal oriented. Living well below their means is crucial for a millionaire, and discovering ways to allocate time and money more efficiently. The typical millionaire next door is different than the majority of America presumes. Let’s first off mention what it is not. The typical millionaire is surprisingly not the individual with the lavish house worth a million dollars, owning multiple expensive cars, a boat, expensive clothes, and ultimately living lavishly. The individual is frugal and often looks for discounts for consumable goods. The book illustrates the typical millionaire in one simple word: frugal. It is shocking to believe that this is true, but it does make sense. To achieve financial independence is inherently more satisfying and important than accumulating wealth. According to the book the majority of these millionaires portray characteristics of being sacrificial, disciplined, persistent and frugal. In the book it states, “Being frugal is the cornerstone of wealth-building. Yet far too often th...
However, individuals such as Henry Comstock and Andrew Carnegie believed that individuals who had power should only care for the poor only when the rich felt like it was appropriate to step in and “save” the day. On the other hand, individuals
There is a problem in the United States that is growing and is causing issues in our country, but not everybody knows about it. The problem is the distribution of wealth in our society and the world as a whole, and how it is getting worse. Some people would say that it is an inequality due to the needs of the society, while others would say it is to the needs or individuals. This causes even more problems because of there being more than one supposed reason for the issue at hand. The problem is that the distribution of power is possibly starting to be lopsided, and for many reasons. There are two main views of why this is happening, the functionalist perspective and the conflict perspective, and they differ in many ways on what is wrong, why it is wrong and what to do about it.
The Colonial Period, beginning in the early 1600 's with the founding and settling of Jamestown, signaled a new era in the New World. The Spanish had already conquered and colonized a great deal of Central America, and the French had established a strong fur trade and relatively good relations with the Native American 's of North America. Native American 's were succumbing to diseases in alarming numbers, and growing more wary of the arrival of even more Europeans. It is true that during the 1600 's to almost the end the Revolutionary War in 1781 was a time of “many mixtures of powers, conflict, and rivaling interests,” but the “dominant narrative” of that time varies from culture to culture and generation
He informs us that hereditary traits should never play a factor on how great a person can be. He says no matter how small the mind is, there is always a way to grow. He does give hereditary credit for the subconscious and mental tendencies in an individual. These tendencies can be voided if a person works on control and is aware of their weakness. There is also the benefit of hereditary, if the parent has a talent or a biological benefit that is passed on, and then the child might inherit these traits. Chapter 3 is about wisdom and knowledge. If informs us that to see God out is wise and that God will provide us with wisdom and that those who do not seek out wisdom or knowledge have blinded themselves. He uses Abraham Lincoln as an illustration. Abraham Lincoln grew up poor, but seeked out an education and believed in speaking the truth. He knew that the truth was true wisdom. The author writes a lot about telling the truth and always doing what is right. He states if you do this you has true wisdom. Chapter 4 is titled the Mind of God. In this chapter the author wants to reflect on Gods as the source of all things and those who recognize God will achieve greatness. He states how Jesus recognized this and always preached about his father flows through him. “If any man has the will to do the will of God, he shall know truth.” “My teaching is not my own, but his that sent me.” “You shall know the truth and the truth shall make you free.” “The spirit shall guide you into all truth (Wattles,
Silicon Valley, California, is home to 250,000 millionaires, a staggering number, indeed. But just what does it mean to be rich? This paper examines one of the most powerful forces in the universe: wealth. Merriam Webster defines wealth as all property that has a money value or exchangeable value. Most people think of wealth as cash.
"The important thing is not so much that every child should be taught, as every child should be instilled with the wish to learn."