Code Of Hammurabi

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A final cause of the switch from hunting and gathering to farming is government. Its original purpose was to resolve the conflicts between the classes. If it started to side too much with the upper class it became corrupt. Once a government is unable to keep the balance between the classes it is overthrown and replaced by a different one. Governments also create rules that benefit the society as a whole. The first example of a written code of laws is The Code of Hammurabi, written in 1790 BCE from the time of Babylon. It consisted of 282 laws and incorporated all aspects of life from commerce to inheritance to crime. These laws were very comprehensive and eliminated human interpretation. Laws were consistent versus judges, whom were not bound

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