1) Title & Introduction of topic; 2) Summary of 3 articles;3) Conclusion stating your opinion of the DSS, BI & analytics contributions and issues; 4) Reference list.
40 Points
DSS- allows for direct support to decision making- data presented to allow the end user to decide at that moment. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29317919 This article is a review of the clinical decision support system process to help identify areas in the medication use process that impact quality and patient safety. Clinical decision support systems are defined as “software programs designed to assist health professionals with daily decisions using complex communication, analysis, synthesis, and presentation of clinical information selected from multiple sources.”
…show more content…
(Wálleri C. Reis, 2017) The article emphasizes the use of clinical decision support systems to, “improve the medication-use process by providing information for standardizing clinical practice; clinical alerts regarding drug allergies, drug interactions, and dose ranges appropriate to the needs of the patient; clinical updates on the latest information relevant to pharmacotherapy; dose adjustment calculations based on patient characteristics; and communications on critical changes in the condition of a patient, facilitating appropriate adjustments.” (Wálleri C. Reis, …show more content…
The author notes that many companies feel they have data in their ERP solution, but do not have the means to extract and analyze it in real-time. An ERP can be difficult to use so the addition of business intelligence allows the end user to pull the data in a user-friendly fashion and interact with the reporting functionalities (Payne, 2017) via visualizations even though they are not a skilled user of the ERP. The addition of business intelligence, allows management to have consistent data which improves “communication, direction and decision-making” ultimately allowing the company to be more competitive and leads to a better
In conclusion, clinical decision support systems provide a mechanism for improving the quality of care services when integrated with evidence-based practice and clinical guidelines. These systems would particularly improve health care quality when combined with evidence-based medicine. This process may also include the use of databases and condition-specific clinical guidelines to improve their effectiveness and efficiency.
Medication errors occur every day in the healthcare setting. It wouldn’t be right to make the statement that it is possible to eliminate all errors in the hospital setting, but it is reasonable to say that we have developed a new system that can help reduce the amount of these errors. For a human to know everything about every drug and everything that interacts would just be too good to be true, but we do have a system that alerts us to these type of safety concerns. In a case study a nurse administers 100 times the dose that is needed for a patient. Imagine if something would have been able to alert the nurse before she administered the dose that it was not right. In this paper I will talk about a system that was implemented to reduce medication
The patient care processes must be consistent with the patient care processes of all other health care providers. These processes include the assessment of the client’s pharmaceutical needs, a health care plan that is constructed to meet the specific needs of the client and a process in which evaluates the health care plan to gauge the efficacy of decisions made and actions taken. Pharmaceutical care management system includes all resources needed to manage the client’s needs, which include the space provided, such as a clinic or hospital, an appointment system for patients, appropriate and ethical documentation, reporting of patient care, evaluation of decisions made and actions taken and payment of service
One of many nationwide initiatives to help reduce the occurrence of unnecessary medical errors and adverse events is the use of the integrated Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS). A CDSS is a system that provides the right information to the right person in a right format through a right channel at the right time of workflow to facilitate better decision-making by clinicians, reduce errors, and also to prevent adverse events (AHRQ, 2008). This proposal is a case based CDSS system that provides point of care clinical decision support, ensures five rights of medication administration (right person, right drug, right dose, right time and right route), and is designed to prevent or reduce the occurrence errors and adverse events at Perpetual Order of Saints Hospital (POSH).
ERP is a business system that joins all the aspects in the business world such as planning, manufacturing, sales and marketing, projects. The ERP has become more popular in the software which used to help the business actives including order tracking, customer service, finance, inventory control and human resources. The ERP databases contain all the data about the business whi...
Companies have transformed technology from a supporting tool into a strategic weapon.”(Davenport, 2006) In business research, technology has become an essential means that many organizations use in their daily operations. According to the article, Analytics is a major technological tool used. It is described as “the extensive use of data, statistical and quantitative analysis, explanatory and predictive models, and fact-based management to drive decisions and actions."(Davenport, 2006) Data is compiled to enhance business practices. When samples are taken, they are used to examine research and understand how to solve problems or why situations are as they are. Furthermore, in this article, Thomas Davenport discusses analytics from a business standpoint. He refers to organizations that have been successful in their usage of data and statistical analysis. In addition, he also discusses how data and statistics can be vital in the efforts to improve the operations of businesses.
First of all, business intelligence analysis requires the capturing of information and storing in a single location for effective data analysis. Currently, data analysis is supported by transactional systems, business specific data marts, and other ad-hoc processes. Information is distributed making it difficult and time-consuming to access. Business teams have adapted to this environment by creating user maintained databases and manual “work-arounds” to support new types of reporting and analysis. This has resulted in inconsistent data, redundant data storage, significant resource use for maintenance, and inefficient response to changing business needs.
The last decade can be marked as a period of significant changes in the business world. Being accustomed to utilize computers as a powerful tool with its office applications such as Microsoft Word and Excel. In the 1990s office workers first faced the opportunity to share information using the Internet (McNurlin, 2009). However, the situation became even more different with the transition to the third millennium. With a further development of information technologies, the majority of big enterprises had to reconstitute their business processes and to make the transition to the Internet economy. Enterprise resource planning (ERP), supply-chain management (SCM), customer relationship management (CRM) software and the variety of other information systems became essential components of the new economy. It can be expected, that all these complex solutions were designed to bring great benefits for different sides of the corporate activity, in particular, decisions made by top-managers are expected to become nearer to the ideal, customer service is to be improved and collaboration more prolific. Nevertheless, to ensure the desired results it should be taken into account that the key concept of these reorganizations is an information or a data, dealing with which can be a serious issue, and wide utilizing of the data warehouses in contemporary organizations confirms this fact.
described the ERP system as packaged (but customisable) software applications, which manage data from various organizational activities and provide a fully integrated solution to major organizational data management problems. They provide for both the core administrative functions, such as human resource management and accounting, as well as integrated modules which can be selected to support key business processes, such as warehousing, production and client management.
The purpose of implementing an ERP system in a company is when the company isn’t operating efficiently. Look at it like this, when your body is sick, you know you need to take medicine, you just can’t stand the taste. And in the same matter when your company isn’t operating efficiently, you’ve got to take steps to correct it. Most companies just fear the disruption, the learning, and the cost and the inconvenience of it all. “Another way to look at or understand ERP is cars have dashboards so the driver can get to where he or she wants to go. Airports have control towers to make sure everything and everyone gets to where they need to be. All of your typical individual machines have control panels so you can make them do what they are supposed to do”. (Jones, W (2006, 01). Roadmap to Fusion: Engaging Oracle Consulting on the path to your next business platform. Orcacle Corporation World Headquarters,)
In order to be more productive and accurate, most of the companies depend on use of technology, with the help of enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems. (Olsen, and Saetre, 2007).
What are the definitions of poor and poverty ? Many people hear the words poverty and have different meanings, so how do we know which definition and I poor is the correct one? According to many people poverty may mean a person who does not have any money to do the things they want to do, however most people can afford to live only on the things they truly need. This is just one example; there are many other definitions of the word poverty. Then what do people consider to be the meaning of the word poor? Some may say poor is not having enough money for that extra something at the supermarket or at the mall. What exactly are the true definitions of each word, and how do you tell the words apart and how do you know what to believe.
...at to expect from our society and consumers is very key in the business world. With business intelligence and Data Mining strategies and skills, companies can have that extra competitive edge which will in turn increase profits and market share. The skills gained by those employees who specialize in the BI and DM fields will continue to be top-notch assets to companies and based on the salary trends, they will continue to have increasing compensation. Businesses that implement BI and DM effectively will dominate their markets and stay ahead of the curve.
For the past couple of decades the majority of businesses have wanted to construct a data-driven organization or company. Furthermore, companies around the world are considering harnessing data as a basis of competitive advantage over other companies. As a result, business intelligence and data science use are popular in many organizations today. The increase in adoption of these data systems is in response to the heavy rise in communications abilities the world over. Which, in turn ,has increased the need for data products. Indeed, the Data Scientist profession is emerging to be one of the better-paying professions due to the urgent need of their labor. This paper is going to discuss what business intelligence is all about and explain data science that is usually confused to be similar to business intelligence. I will tackle a brief overview of data scientists and their role in organizations.
• The computer is becoming the key factor of hospital pharmacy practice. Enhancement of computer technology is essential to assist the hospital pharmacist in keeping all relevant data in order to provide optimal oversight of drug therapy. As more data become available on drugs, the factor which place the patient at risk for developing reactions to drug, pharmacist must place less reliance on committing all facts to memory and recognize that the computer is a necessary solution to optimizing patient care.