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Manmade disaster management
How does climate change affect food security
Manmade disaster management
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PHD THESIS Pre PROPOSAL How sustainable entrepreneurs in climate threatened contexts utilize innovative business models? Samira Sahebalzamani Table of Contents 1.Introduction ........................................................................................................................... 1 2.Research questions ............................................................................................................... 2 3.Research Background .......................................................................................................... 2 4.Methodology ......................................................................................................................... 4 5.References .............................................................................................................................. 5 1 1. Introduction Climate change is likely to have long term impacts on tourism activities and related resources since it is arguably the most constant threat to global stability. Thus firms whose activities are more contributed to this vulnerable industry should monitor their contemporary business model features in order to capture sustainable entrepreneurial opportunities. In fact, radical innovations in business models as well as products, processes might be sparked when firms confront severe environmental changes. In other words, selecting, adjusting and improving of a business model is a complex art (Teece,2010). The new global environment has intensified the need to consider not only how to address more wisely customer needs (Wirtz, 2011), but also how to create value from introducing new products and services (Teece, 2010). Thus in real world, entrepreneurs should design and build business mod... ... middle of paper ... ...ed communities, developing countries are more vulnerable to environmental degradation as well as unintended economic development activities (Arrow et al.,1995). Communities which located in pacific Island are threatened by sea level rises progressively and violent tropical storms and high tides, as well as other disasters (Gray and Duncan, 2012; Uy et al., 2011) so there is an urgent need to utilize effective adaptation (IPCC, 2009). As a result, livelihoods in tourism might be increasingly threatened (Payet, 2007); and health is jeopardized after floods due to increased incidences of disease (Reid et al., 2007). Among others, food security is more threatened by climate change events, thus communities require essential resources and skills to adapt to change as well as robust livelihood strategies to enable people to absorb shocks stem from change (Uy et al., 2011).
Innovation has rapidly assumed a position of prominence in world competition on a global scale. To compete in this environment, organizations need a level of innovation. As competition becomes more global and time-based, organizations must develop and deliver new and superior products or services in less time. The challenge for modern organizations is to revitalize them so they can successfully and continuously develop newer products and enhance business development.
...a, particularly among vulnerable populations in Bangladesh and Maldives. “The 1995 flooding of Bhola Island, Bangladesh provides a striking example of a social and environmental catastrophe in what was arguably a climate refugee crisis as many of those who fled from the island returned to nothing” (Riva, 20). Riva claims that populations that are vulnerable to environmental hazards face the real threat of displacement under climate change.
Despite the lost coral islets and atolls, the islands have extremely fertile soil. However, certain conditions do affect development. The islands are small with fixed boundaries and are occupied by tens of thousands of people. Irrigation is not possible, limiting their agricultural capabilities to dryland field systems. Being in the middle of the ocean leaves them susceptible to natural disasters such as cyclones and droughts (Kirch 1984: 221).
These nations “with the least resources have the least capacity to adapt and are the most vulnerable to climate change damages, just as they are more vulnerable to their environmental stresses” (Ravindranath et al., 2002). The largest problems will stem be from a lack of water in already water scarce areas, a decline in the crop yields and health issues relating to the climate change. Heat will become a major source of harm and diseases will increase as well (Ravidranath et al,
Innovation is the machine that generates business opportunities in the market however, it is the Implementation of potential innovations that truly dives business to be remarkable (Wheelen, T., et al., 2015, p.9). Zappos’ culture of innovation, which many consider unconventional is its key contributor to success. Zappos business innovation also must include the concept of improvement, strategic choice perspective, proposes that an organization adapts to a changing environment, to have the opportunity and power to reshape their environment (Wheelen, T., 2015, p.11). Zappos idea of innovation is not just to do something differently, but to make customers experiences better.
Today, advances in technology and design are providing many opportunities for new and existing businesses to re-invent themselves and their marketing strategies.
Climate change has been one of the most discussed issues in these modern days. It is prove on many researches that the increase in man-made green house gas emission can significantly affect the climate in the world, on every part of the globe. In the last few years, climate change has become the most researched subject in science. The reason is that because climate change can affect significantly to the earth and it has to be taken care of. In a business world, particularly in Automotive Industry, climate change is also one of the must discussed subject, and because of automobile is one of the factors that produce the most CO2 (Carbon dioxide), it become one issue that force automotive industry to change their product to reduce the amount of CO2 emission.
The objective of this research is to help a company or an entrepreneur understand the business environment better as well as customers’ needs and, therefore, make better business decisions.
-Customers: The company felt the importance of being customer-centric and innovate by adapting to customer
In this world, creating a new product, as good as it may be, is not enough. The success of any product, in this day and age, depends grandly on the way it is presented to the market. Marketing is responsible in assuring a successful launch of a product, new or reinvented, and to assure its sustainability in this competitive world. For those reasons, billions of dollars are spent each year on tools and strategies to improve marketing research and predict the success of a product: many marketing firms form focus groups, do trials and conduct many tests just to end up with a fairly high percentage of failures.
emerging or new market. It can originate from new technology or new market opportunities (Eliashberg, J., Lilien, G. L., & Rao, V. R. 1997). Literature defines product development as exploiting an untapped market opportunity and turning it into a value product for customer satisfaction. Development and introduction of a new product requires extensive research on understanding customer needs, market structure, emerging trends and analysing the internal & external competitive market environments. To evaluate customer satisfaction previous researches provide strong relationship between customer satisfaction and product quality, product features and value for money. ***
All over the world indigenous communities are faced with an array of new problems, though the public continues to gain insight into the lives of these people they continue to be marginalized in the global arena as well. The Pacific Islands are an entity far removed from the minds of most westerners. The primary focus of any political discourse within the United States places most emphasis on Australia and New Zealand ignoring the smaller less politically salient states. However, it is these smaller islands that will bare the brunt of one huge problem in the future, global warming. For the purpose of this paper I will ignore the polemics of global warming and not hypothesize whether or not it actually has any permanent adverse effects on the ecosystems of the world or whether or not it is cyclical. Instead, I will focus on the evidence already documented within the Pacific Island states, evidence which lends strong support to the notion that the earth is getting warmer and the oceans are rising. For the people of the lowland Pacific Islands it doesn’t matter if the current warming is a temporary trend that will reverse itself in a few centuries, they will have to deal with it on a much more short-term basis. The ocean has already begun to change and for the people of the Pacific Islands that is a major concern, it could be catastrophic if left unattended. The prospect of rising waters in the oceans has a transcendent effect on the Pacific Islands. Not only will the oceans rise and the seas become more torrent, their very cultures could be uprooted and their modes of existence forever changed.
The following essays reviews three different scholarly articles on climate change adaptation and mitigation: “Case studies in co-benefits approaches to climate change mitigation and adaptation”, “Co-benefits of integrating climate change adaptation
Tourism industry is recognized as the second biggest outside trade source in Morocco, after the phosphate business. The Moroccan government is vigorously putting resources into the tourism improvement. However, these investments suffer from various business strategic tools. According to my preliminary research, I will relay on four important variables to build my business model. Performing the examination and composing the report ought to oblige 15 days of ceaseless planning. On the basis of the courses I took previous semesters, I think I am qualified to complete this project.
Extreme event is another major problem of climate change. In the coastal cities, extreme events can result in many people who injured and died. Disaster plan can help people out of danger. Stephens et al. (Stephens 1996, cited in UNDP 2012) explain many poor people live in Indore who fix the shelves and put up the electrical on the walls. Moreover, they pack some portable valuables, cooking utensils and some clean clothes. A perfect disaster emergency plan can strongly reduce the economic loss and casualties. However, disaster emergency plan can only solve the current extreme