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Chronic traumatic encephalopathy (cte
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New research, brought to light by Barlow (2018), informs readers that concussions have been wrongly blamed for the cause of CTE. A CTE, or Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy, is a brain disease where tau protein gathered around blood vessels. However, it has recently been discovered that this disease is caused by repeated head trauma, not concussions. Athletes and veterans are the most common victims of this illness, which causes mood swings, depression, dementia, aggression, loss of memory, and low balance (Barlow 2018). Many people lives have been altered due to the severity of CTE and its effects. Their quality of life becomes reduced during all four stages of CTE. These extreme side effects cannot be controlled, only prevented. Ann McKee,
A big part of the NFL’s hold on players is their contracts and money. Thousands of young men aspire to be on a professional team, just for the fame, money and title. They are not made aware of the lasting conditions that come with playing football and their everlasting effects. If anything, the NFL has gone out of their way to discredit the newer research that links playing football with CTE. CTE stands for chronic traumatic encephalopathy, which is a disease that has the same effects as dementia and Alzheimer’s, except that CTE leaves tau protein deposition in distinctive areas of the brain, which is what separates CTE from dementia and Alzheimer’s....
This damage is called chronic traumatic encephalopathy and it occurs when individuals suffer from many concussions or any other form of head injury. This damage has a lasting affect and can cause people to die at an earlier age then which they should. The life expectancy goes down for people with chronic
CTE stands for chronic traumatic encephalopathy. CTE is a progressive neuro- degenerative disease which had not been found in football players until recently. It was stated in the episode, “Repetitive brain trauma starts this cascade of events in the brain that changes the way tau [protein] looks and behaves. It goes awry, it starts destroying the integrity of the brain cells.” Doctor Omalu’s discovery was the first hard evidence which proved playing football could cause permanent damage. This finding was not well received by the NFL and Omalu was met with attacks by the MTBI committee and the NFL as a whole.
In 2005 Dr. Bennet Omalu first discovered CTE In the Brain Of the retired player Mike webster, after he passed in 2002, at the age of 50. However CTE has been identified, there is no way to diagnose it in living individuals. In a study done by the National Institutes of Health, and the Concussion Research Funding, they came to the conclusion that, “Current tests cannot reliably identify concussions, and no technique reliably differentiates individuals who will recover quickly, suffer long-term symptoms, or develop chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE)” (NIH, NFL, and Concussion Research Funding). Therefore, currently there is no way to treat or identify whether or not a person has CTE officially until they have died. Doctors only way of identifying if a person has CTE is to diagnose based off their symptoms. CTE symptoms vary based on the severity of the case, However according to researchers at the CTE Center at Boston University School of Medicine; “CTE is associated with “memory loss, confusion, impaired judgment, impulse-control problems, aggression, depression, and, eventually, progressive dementia” (Karaim). Theses Symptoms have a dramatic effect on the everyday lives of the people that have CTE. With nearly anywhere from 1.6 million to 3.8 million concussions occur each year, leading professional athletes and
Chronic traumatic encephalopathy, or CTE, is a degenerative disease of the brain linked to symptoms of dementia and depression. Some other symptoms of CTE include: amnesia, aggression...
middle of paper ... ... While there is no neurobiological or neuropathological explanation as to why CTE occurs, the majority of researchers believe the disease is strongly related to previous head injuries. An individual suffering from CTE will most likely experience changes in their mood, behavior, and cognition. Because this is a relatively new area of research, there are still a vast amount of unknowns pertaining to the disease’s symptoms, pathology, and natural course.
As CTE progresses, it can cause memory loss, impulsive and erratic behavior, difficulty with balance, impaired judgment, and behavioral disturbances including aggression, depression, and increased suicidality. Ultimately, CTE progresses to the onset of dementia. A similar accumulation of tau protein is also seen in the brains of Alzheimer’s patients. CTE symptoms can manifest months or years after brain trauma, and a definitive diagnosis of CTE can only be made after death by analyzing brain tissue at autopsy. The CDC estimates that up to 3.8 million concussions occur each year, with up to ten percent of high school athletes suffering from post-concussion syndrome.
That being said this is the most prominent disorder within athletes, the disease has no symptoms which is why is becoming such a prominent disease among athletes such as NFL players. Recent research has suggested several mechanisms for brain injury in the setting of repeated trauma. Neurofibrillary tangles in CTE have a characteristic perivascular distribution, grouped around small intracortical vessels (Mckee 1999). This finding suggests that trauma may damage the blood-brain barrier, releasing neurotoxins that promote the formation of neurofibrillary tangles around blood vessels. In a
Traumatic brain injury or TBI occurs when a child has a head injury that causes damage to the brain. These injuries can be caused from being hit in the head or violently shaken. The results of TBI can change how a person’s brain develops, how they act, move, and think. It can also affect how they learn in school (NICHCY, 2012). TBI can affect the way a child thinks, retains information, attention span, behavior, speech, physical activities (which includes walking), and the way a child learns.
High impact sport injuries are really dangerous. If you get hit hard the results could be bad. The long term negative health effects of high impact sports injuries are concussions and CTEs. The first reason why I think high impact sport injuries are dangerous is concussions. Getting hit in the head hard causes one. Concussions make you see blurry, you can forget things, and you can get a lot of headaches.
A concussion is a traumatic brain injury that affects the person’s brain function, causing problems for the brain to function properly. A concussion is known for causing the person to pass out, but not all who suffer from a concussion pass out. Which does not mean the person who did not pass out from a concussion is okay, they should be cautious for any symptoms and visit a doctor and take the proper rest needed. The effects of a concussion are typically only temporarily and will go away in a couple days. Even though they are usually temporarily their is always an exception. In cases where concussion symptoms have worsen long term problems can occur like ALS and CTE. Doctors can’t really diagnose ALS with tests or anything, they have to hear the patient tell them about the symptoms their feeling. Therefore, they can conclude if the patient suffers from ALS. While CTE can only be diagnosed after
Imagine a nightmare where you have no control of your body and no matter how hard you may try you cannot move a single muscle or even mutter a single word. For some people this so-called “nightmare” is a grimm reality, the nightmares name? Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). Or imagine having to brush your teeth 50 times a day because you forgot you already did. This is what people suffering from a certain kind of CTE called Dementia. But, who is getting afflicted with these diseases? The elderly? Children? Young Adults? The answer, professional athletes. Studies show that athletes are more likely to be diagnosed because of the contact that comes with playing sports. Now, living in the world we live in today we take all these precautions
In conclusion, CTE is having a huge effect on the sports world. Former legends are losing their minds and future stars are quitting early. It can change a person’s entire life and flip their world upside down. Repetitive blows to the head and concussions are no joke, they could leave you long lasting effects on your brain that could make the rest of your life very unpleasant. Hopefully researchers can find a cure or a way to treat CTE symptoms.
When you are looking at the two types of disorders and the impact of a traumatic brain injury, you need to look at the big picture. When a co-worker has a diagnosis of anti-social personality, most co-workers do not even know it and the person can be consider aloof and not liked by the team. A traumatic brain injury can lead to a person having an anti-social personality. When you add insomnia to the mix, you end up with a person that is going to need special help adapting to their work environment. When describing each of these diagnoses you need to break each one down to their symptoms and ways to understand and intervene if it begins to interfere with their work performance. Finding effective ways to approach the co-worker or co-worker that
Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE) is a degenerative, progressive disease of the brain. It is found in people with a history of repetitive brain trauma such as both symptomatic concussions and asymptomatic subconcussive hits to the cranial region. CTE was found mostly in boxers beginning in the 1920s but has recently been found to affect a variety of athletes such as football and soccer players. The trauma from continuous brain shaking and cranial hits, influences progressive degeneration of the brain tissue along with the build-up of an abnormal protein called tau. Tau proteins stabilize microtubules. They are most commonly found in the neurons of the central nervous system and are also but are also found at low levels in the CNS astrocytes