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Secular views on death penalty
Christians and the death penalty essay
Christian views on death penalty essay
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The death penalty is rooted deeply within the Jewish Torah because, “purging evil from the community in the person of the evildoer served more than the retributive function of expiating guilt. It also removed a harmful influence from Israel” (Brugger 62). God gave clear instructions to Israel to remain holy and not to let evil to take root. In order for this to happen they must execute individuals that could cause introduction of evil. The New Testament is much more silent on the subject. However Jesus said, “If anyone hears my words but does not keep them, I do not judge that person. For I did not come to judge the world, but to save the world. There is a judge for the one who rejects me and does not accept my words; the very words I have spoken will condemn them at the last day” (New International Version John 12:47-48). Jesus is saying that forgiveness is for everyone even first degree murders. Furthermore that person needs the opportunity to hear His words, then given the chance to respond. “But to be forgiven is not also to obviate the civic consequences that flowed from the act of snatching away someone else life prematurely…these premeditated murders must be requited” (Kaiser 134). The Salvation Army’s position on capital punishment is “that the opinions of Salvationists are divided …However, to advocate in any way the continuance or restoration of capital punishment in any part of the world would be inconsistent with the Army’s purposes and contrary to the Army’s belief that all human life is sacred and that each human being,… can become a new person in Christ” (IHQ). In a nutshell the Army does not support nor condone capital punishment, because it does not allow for repentance and Salvation. There are so many differing... ... middle of paper ... ...Austin] 21 Sept. 2011: n. pag. Print. Brugger, E. Christian. Capital Punishment and Roman Catholic Moral Tradition. Notre Dame: U of Notre Dame P, 2003. Print. IHQ. "Positional Statement - International Headquarters Capital Punishment." Letter. 1988. TS. Positional Statement - International Headquarters. The Salvation Army IHQ. Kaiser, Walter C. What Does the Lord Require?: A Guide for Preaching and Teaching Biblical Ethics. Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2009. Print. NIV Study Bible. Trans. Kenneth L. Barker. 2011 ed. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2011. Print. New Intl. Vers. Office of Public and Employee Communications. "CONDEMNED INMATES WHO HAVE DIED SINCE 1978." CA.gov. Ed. California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation. N.p.: n.p., 2014. N. pag. Print. Redekop, Vern Neufeld. A Life for a Life?: Death Penalty on Trial. Vol. 9. Scottdale: Herald, 1990. Print.
Carson, D. A. New Bible Commentary: 21st Century Edition. 4th ed. Leicester, England; Downers Grove, IL: Inter-Varsity Press, 1994.
New International Version Study Bible. Barker, K. gen. ed. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 1985. Print.
There are two different kinds of righteousness that are explained through scripture; passive righteousness and active righteousness. In the film Dead Man Walking, Sister Helen, a nun, comforts Matthew, a convicted murderer and rapist, and the tension between her comforting Matthew over the families loss of their children grows. Sister Helen opposes the death penalty, whereas the Apostle Paul, in Romans 13, did not object to the death penalty. The Apostle Paul teaches that we must live by grace with each other, but Paul also clearly states that we are to obey and respect human government. Passive righteousness and active righteousness are examined in Dead Man Walking.
Although the flaws of death penalty are lucid, they are often times over looked by society. Innocuous people have been ruled to death based upon mistaken eyewitness testimonies, mistaken identity, and false confessions through coercion. Former Governor of Illinois George Ryan was a staunch proponent o...
The NIV Study Bible. Barker, Kenneth: General Editor. Grand Rapids, Michigan: The Zondervan Corporation, 1995
Andre, Claire, and Manuel Velasquez. “Capital Punishment.” Our Duty or Our Doom. 12 May 2010. 30 May 2010 .
“The Death Penalty – Amnesty International.” 30 Mar. 2007. Amnesty International. 4 Apr. 2007 < http://web.amnesty.org/pages/deathpenalty-index-eng>.
...ed United States. U.S. Government Accounting Office. Capital Punishment. Washington: GPO, 1994 Cheatwood, Derral and Keith Harries. The Geography of Execution: The Capital Punishment Quagmire in America. Rowman, 1996 NAACP Legal Defense Fund . Death Row. New York: Hein, 1996 "Ex-Death Row Inmate Cleared of Charges." USA Today 11 Mar. 1999: 2A "Fatal Flaws: Innocence and the Death Penalty." Amnesty International. 10 Oct. 1999 23 Oct. 1999 Gest, Ted. "House Without a Blue Print." US News and World Report 8 Jul. 1996: 41 Stevens, Michelle. "Unfairness in Life and Death." Chicago Sun-Times 7 Feb. 1999: 23A American Bar Association. The Task Ahead: Reconciling Justice with Politics. 1997 United States. Federal Bureau of Investigation. Uniform Crime Report. Washington: GPO, 1994 Wickham, DeWayne. "Call for a Death Penalty Moratorium." USA Today 8 Feb. 1999: 17A ILKMURPHY
Steffen, Lloyd. "The Death Penalty Is Unjust." The Death Penalty: Opposing Viewpoints. San Diego, CA. Greenhaven Press, Inc. 1991. pp. 61-66.
Hall, Charlene. “Who Speaks for the Victims of Those We Execute.” Pro-deathpenalty.com, 2013.Web.12 Feb. 2013.
Barker, Kenneth L.. Zondervan NIV study Bible: New International Version. 2008 update. ed. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Zondervan, 2008. Print.
Fein, Bruce. "Individual Rights and Responsibility - The Death Penalty, But Sparingly." Speech. American Bar Association. Feb. 2003. Web. 20 Nov. 2013.
The Death Penalty and War.Full Text Available By: Duner, Bertil; Geurtsen, Hanna. International Journal of Human Rights, Winter2002, Vol. 6 Issue 4, p1-28, 28p
Recommendations on the Administration of the Death Penalty in California. Retrieved from The California Commission on the Fair Admission of Justice website http://www.ccfaj.org/documents/reports/dp/official/FINAL%20REPORT%20DEATH%20PENALTY.pdf
...ica Have Capital Punishment? : The Experts on Both Sides Make Their Best Case. New York: Oxford UP, 2004. Print.