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Arguments for the cosmological argument
The cosmological argument essay
Strength and weaknesses of cosmological argument
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When I hear the word Theology, I think of the study of the Biblical text, the divine existence of God, and God’s purpose for man. The Bible talks about who God is, why God created man, and God’s instructions on how man should live in this world. The Bible states, “All scripture is inspired by God and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction for training in righteousness (2 Timothy 3:6). The Bible contains significant instructions on how to manage everyday life and how to have a relationship with God. A person would think a theologian is a highly educated person who go to school to learn about the Bible and interpret it for full understanding; however, anyone can study the scriptures of the biblical text and learn what God has …show more content…
by using evidence and reasoning. According to “Christian Apologetics-What is Christian Apologetics?”, (2018), “Christian apologetics can be summarized in two parts: (a) objective reasons and evidence that Christianity is true (how Christianity corresponds to reality) and, (b) the communication of that truth to the world”. For example, the Cosmological Argument about the cosmic existence of the universe and how the universe came into existence is a topic of Apologetics. According to the word of God, God spoke the universe into existence. In today’s 21st century, diffident groups disagree with the cosmological argument that God exists, and he created all that is in this world; however, that cannot deny the biblical facts and evidence in the bible. The dead sea scrolls which verify the books of the bible that we read today is real, and the accuracy of the manuscript is an example of proof the bible is authentic. The creation of the universe relates to Theology and God’s revelation about himself and man and those that believe in him receive salvation. God reveals himself to us though the
“Theology is not superior to the gospel. It exists to aid the preaching of salvation. Its business is to make the essential facts and principles of Christianity so simple and clear…that all who preach or teach the gospel…can draw on its stores and deliver a complete and unclouded Christian message. When the progress of humanity creates new tasks…or new problems…theology must connect these old fundamentals of our faith and make them Christian tasks and problems.” (WR 6)
First off, The Cosmological Argument was developed by St. Thomas Aquinas in 1274 through his work entitled Summa Theologica (otherwise known as Five Ways). Its purpose was to prove God’s existence through sensory perception. In Part One, Article Three of Prima Pars, Aquinas states that in order to debate, one must become involved in the opposing argument, then afterwards argue their view. In this case, one must look at both the argument for God’s existence (Theism) and for God’s non-existence (Atheism) in order to truly understand the argument that they are arguing for or against. The cosmological argument is divided into three parts, each containing varying sub-arguments:
As they were two influential beliefs around the same centuries in the medieval era, both Christocentric/affective spirituality and Albigensianism can find common ground and as well as polar opposition between each other.
A Christian apologetic method is a verbal defense of the biblical worldview. A proof is giving a reason for why we believe. This paper will address the philosophical question of God’s existence from the moral argument. The presuppositional apologetic method of Reformed thinkers Cornelius Van Til and John Frame will be the framework. Topics covered here could undoubtedly be developed in more depth, but that would be getting ahead, here is the big picture.
The topic we learned that was similar to this was the discovery of ancient copies of bibles. There has been over twenty four thousand copies of bibles found by the archeological digs, and these facts support our reliability for the historical accuracy of the bible. The copies of the bible were found in forms of papyrus, stone carvings, and etc. This discovery supported not only the historical reliability, but the accuracy of the bible itself. There was more than twenty four thousand copies found, but the errors found all together was under one percent. I thought this was a pretty good evidence to use in apologetics because there was many authors and scribes writing the bible, but what they wrote was all the same thing. There can`t be a coincidence where everyone made up something random, and it all turned out to be the same idea.
points for their beliefs. Webster’s definition of theology is “the study of religious faith, practice,
Calvinism accepted a system of rules of tradition and structures of the Christian religion. It emphasizes the truth that God is that of absolute leader of all salvation (Allen & Lemke, 2010). Most criticizers indicate that Calvinism churches have easy lifestyles, and that they confer with it as a reformed tradition or religion. This technique of worship was originated by John Calvin. Systematic Theology is also a system that produces an effort to formulate a well-organized, coherent system of faith and beliefs. This theory tries to go looking into an exceedingly very systematic means that, but Christian doctrines develop over time (Berkhof, 1996). Some theologians seek advice from systematic theology as a topical assortment and exploration of the bible contents. Calvinism and systematic theology both are similar in the fact they have foundations that are biblical.
The Proof of the Existence of God There are many arguments that try to prove the existence of God. In this essay I will look at the ontological argument, the cosmological. argument, empirical arguments such as the avoidance of error and the argument from the design of the. There are many criticisms of each of these that would say the existence of God can’t be proven that are perhaps.
The Christian worldview is centered on the Gospel and places their beliefs in the essential teachings of the Trinity, the deity of Jesus Christ, and Jesus’ resurrection from the dead (DiVincenzo, 2015). This paper will explain who God is and what he created, what our purpose and nature is as humans, who Jesus was and what he did while on earth, how God plans to bring his people back into the right relationship with himself, and as a Christian how one is to live their life with an analysis of the Christian worldview.
To begin, before a person can debate the validity of anything, they must first understand the topic they are debating. So is the case here. A person must first understand the Bible and its origins before they can try and prove or disprove it. The Bible itself is composed of 66 books divided int...
One way that people found to confirm their belief in a God was philosophy. St. Thomas Aquinas used the science of philosophy to prove God's existence. He showed five ways in which the existence of God must be absolutely concluded. His first proof dealt with the mover and...
...Earth rotates, however we don’t have scientific proof on how the Earth began and was created. Science cannot be used to prove everything exists. There is not way to see if God exists through science as we do with other things using the Scientific method. How do we know that God exists or if he is just imaginary like Santa or other characters of a fairy tale? How would we know if God is real just by someone saying he is. We have never seen God so why do we believe in him? Let’s say that God does not exist, who created the universe, and who then created us. Do we believe in science and say that it was the Big Bang Theory or did we all just appear with no creator? How would we know that what is written in the Bible, Koran or the Torah are all true and did happen. According to Christianity, God must remain hidden for if he is not then that will take away from faith.
Catholic Apologetics The Apocrypha: Tobit, Judith, Wisdom, Ecclesiasticus, Baruch, 1 and 2 Maccabees The Protestant argument is that the Catholic Church added the 7 books known as the Apocrypha to the Canon Bible at the Council of Trent in the mid-16th century (after the reformation) to back up things the Church taught Reformation: 1517 Martin Luther Council of Trent: 1545-48, 51-52, 62-63 The truth is that these books were part of the original Canon. They were there in 1442 at the Council of Florence. These books had beed a part of the Christian Canon dating back to the first Canon developed at the Synod of Hippo in 393.
A fascination of the human race is discovering how the universe, everyone, and everything came into being. Many scientist and theologians have studied this topic for centuries and looking back at some of the earlier arguments will show key insights in proving Gods existence. One of the best sources we have on the subject of Gods existence in the catholic theologian Saint Thomas Aquinas.
Moral Theology is a branch of theology, the science of God and Devine things. It is also considered as the study of the ‘beginning and the end of a man’s moral life’ and essentially the analysis of how one should act. As a Roman Catholic life is marked by interior devotion to God and following the Ten Commandments. Theology, is understood to mean supernatural theology that is the science of God and Devine things, in as far as it based on supernatural Revelation. The focusing theme contains not only God in his essence, but also his actions, and his works of salvation and the guidance, which are led to God whom will be our supernatural end. Through our knowledge of all these truths is necessary for every man to understand the broadest outlines, and is acquired by Christian faith. Theology demands the knowledge won through faith, and as it deepens it expands and strengthens so that our faith can be better understood and defined by the reasons. An example of this a house is built to live in, a clock made to keep time. But what of the “end” to which we as human beings aspire? Thinking of this “end” not as an end point, but as completion as fullness.