Toward the end of the story, Hester observes Chillingworth thoroughly and acknowledges the different man he has become as they converse in the woods. Before Hester moved to America, she was living in Europe with Chillingworth and they were married. But now that they have reunited, she finally realizes how unhappy she was when they were together and just how evil he has become due to her actions. At this moment in the story, Hester has not admitted who the father of her child is but she is aware that Chillingworth knows exactly who it is. The imagery in this scene portrays Chillingworth as the devil walking through the streets of their Puritan society. In this passage, Hester compares Chillingworth’s old “intellectual and studious” self …show more content…
to the new and more fiercer man who stands before her (148). He was changed by the repercussions of Hester’s sin. The idea that someone is able to ignite a larger love within Hester than himself controlled his thoughts and emotions and hurt his pride. Hester notices that he has become more “inquisitive”, needing to know more about everyone and everything (148). This new characteristic makes Chillingworth seem too interested and curious, thus making his actions come off as creepy and dangerous. The reason that Hester is the only one to realize Chillingworth’s true purpose and intentions is because she used to know him well when they were married and together in Europe and she knows his true identity. He is intent on getting revenge on Dimmesdale for having sexual intercourse and producing a child with his wife but also shaming Hester for being disloyal. The only thing Chillingworth can focus on is seeking vengeance, but in an obsessive way.
At one moment during their conversation Hester sees a “a glare of red light out of [Chillingworth’s] eyes” noticing just how connected he has become to the devil (148). The sin Hester and Dimmesdale committed has not gone unnoticed by the devil and Chillingworth appears to symbolize a sort of messenger for the demon. She says even when he smiles it cannot hide his true nature and the blackness of his charred soul. His whole being is on fire because of how vengeful he feels toward the impure actions committed by Hester and Dimmesdale. His natural lean towards being a man of science rather than a man of religion also sparks this blackness. Dimmesdale is the exact opposite of Chillingworth, and that is why it makes him so angry. Before this conversation with Hester he spent seven years with Dimmesdale trying to cure him with his use of black medicine all while knowing the cause of his pain and that it cannot be fixed with medicine. The presence of the devil within him causes pain within everyone whom he seeks revenge. Chillingworth’s sole purpose is to do the Devil’s work in this scenario. Their location also speaks significance as later in the story it is revealed that the “Black Man”, referring to the Devil, lives within the woods. Thus, Chillingworth is a full pawn of the Devil seeking revenge in a sinful
way.
Roger Chillingworth’s suffering arose from a domino effect that he had no control of. Roger was merely a casualty of a sin that he had no partake in, but it turned his life upside down for the worse. The big punch that started Roger’s suffering was the affair between Hester and Dimmesdale. His suffering from this event was unlike the suffering it caused Hester and Dimmesdale as they suffered for their own sin, but Roger Chillingworth did not suffer from his own sin. Roger’s suffering comes directly from his own wife having a child with another man, an event he had no say or action in: “his young wife, you see, was left to mislead herself” (Hawthorne 97). Left all by herself Roger’s wife, Hester, mislead herself as no one was there to watch
18th century’s perception of the Puritan Society was that Puritans were a zealous community of people that lived with strict moral standards which allowed them to live in perfect harmony. However, the truth is Puritans were overly zealous whose values created paranoia and intolerance for other views. Through the characters Dimmesdale and Chillingworth who are also falsely perceived, Hawthorne suggest they are representative of the dour living of Puritan society that is hidden by the puritan’s tranquil and utopian outlook.
Years ago, Hester promised Chillingworth to keep his identity a secret, thus allowing him to do evil to Dimmesdale. Chillingworth believes that it was his fate to change from a kind man to a vengeful fiend. He believes that it’s his destiny to take revenge and thus would not stop until he does so.
When the reader first meets Roger Chillingworth standing watching Hester on the scaffold, he says that he wishes the father could be on the scaffold with her. “‘It irks me, nevertheless, that the partner of her iniquity should not, at least, stand on the scaffold by her side” (46). At this point, Chillingworth wishes that Mr. Dimmesdale was also receiving the sort of shame Hester is being put through. Throughout the first few chapters of the novel, however, Chillingworth’s motives become more and more malicious. By the time Chillingworth meets Hester in her prison cell, he has decided to go after Mr. Dimmesdale’s soul. Chillingworth turns to this goal because Mr. Dimmesdale did not endure Hester’s shame on the scaffold. Had Mr. Dimmesdale chosen to reveal himself at the time of Hester’s shame, he would not have had to endure the pain of Roger Chillingworth’s tortures of his soul.
Chillingworth is trying to convince Dimmesdale not to confess he’s Hester’s lover because he’s afraid of losing his source of power. Once Dimmesdale refuses Chillingworth and confesses to everyone, “Old Roger Chillingworth knelt down beside him, with a blank, dull countenance, out of which the life seemed to have deported.” (Hawthorne p. 251) Chillingworth feels worthless and becomes lifeless once Dimmesdale confesses. It’s as if Chillingworth’s soul (or whatever was left of it) left his body and he became nothing. Chillingworth allowed his obsession to consume him so much that once he lost that source, he lost his life. After Dimmesdale’s death, Chillingworth shrivelled away because he no longer felt a need to stay. He’s described as, “This unhappy man [who] had made the very principle of his life to consist in the pursuit and systematic exercise of revenge, and when… there was no more devil’s work on earth for him to do, it only remained for the unhumanized mortal to betake himself whither his Master would find him tasks enough…” (Hawthorne p. 254) Chillingworth was wrapped in a cloak of corruption, and once his revenge was finished, he felt unfulfilled and empty. He allowed his obsession to become his only aspect in
Hester, talking with Chillingworth for the first time in seven years, is shocked at the changes in his appearance and his soul. Hawthorne writes, “There came a glare of red light out of his eyes; as if the old man’s soul were on fire, and kept on smouldering duskily within his breast until it was blown into a momentary flame” (132). Chillingworth has become overtaken by his quest for revenge, and he has become a shell of his former self, “A striking evidence of man’s faculty of transforming himself into a devil” (Hawthorne 132). He has ruined his life trying to get back at Arthur Dimmesdale, and he is resigned to the fact that it is his fate to live as a miserable, evil man set on exacting
Roger Chillingworth’s main internal conflict was his personal revenge towards Arthur Dimmesdale. Roger is a dynamic character who changes from being a caring and mindful doctor to a dark creature enveloped in retaliation. His character possesses a clear example of the result when a person chooses sin by letting his vengeance get the better of him. For example, Roger constantly asks Hester to tell him who has caused her punishment. As Roger visits Hester at the prison, he is determined to find out who Hester’s lover was, “...few things hidden from the man, who devotes himself earnestly and unreservedly to the solution of mystery” (64).
Chillingworth hides his true identity throughout the book, equivalent to the way Dimmesdale hides his guilt from the town. Evidence is given in chapter four that suggests he is Hester's husband. “You have kept your lover’s secret. Keep mine, too! No one knows me here. Don’t tell a soul that you ever called me husband!” Chillingworth proclaims to his wife Hester. (Sparknotes). Chillingworth’s hidden identity is a symbol for Dimmesdale’s guilt because in both cases the truth is kept from everyone except Hester. Dimmesdale is full of guilt from the time Hester stands on the scaffold. His guilt is so strong it causes him to feel sick, and become weak in his body. The town recognizes Dimmesdale’s sickness, however they have no clue it is caused by his abundant amount of guilt. This is also symbolized by Chillingworth’s
One of the various ways Chillingworth serves as the devil’s advocate is by being the antithesis of Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale, the palpable Jesus figure of the narrative. Chillingworth keenly sets out to devastate Dimmesdale, as Hawthorne informs us when referring to Chillingworth's unearthing of Dimmesdale's secret, “All that guilty sorrow, hidden from the world, whose great heart would have pitied and forgiven, to be revealed to him, the Pitiless, to him, the Unforgiving!” The capitalization of the words "Pitiless" and "Unforgiving" confirm that Chillingworth is Satan in human form. Symbolically, on an additional, more perceptible note, Chillingworth steals one of Dimmesdale's gloves and drops it on the scaffold in the middle of the town. The sexton returns it to Dimmesdale saying, "Satan...
The novel The Scarlet letter was written in 1850 by Nathaniel Hawthorne. The author refers Roger Chillingworth as evil, Devil-like, and a fallen man who lost everything in society. Even though Hester Prynne and Arthur Dimmesdale is Pearl’s legitimate parents, Roger Chillingworth is the best guardian for Pearl because; he looks at Pearl like his own child, he was not intending to hurt Pearl from the beginning, and gave Pearl all his properties when he died therefore Pearl could have a better life.
Chillingworth saw Hester, after emerging from a great period of solitude, as a symbol of life. He regarded her as almost a savior. ...
The world of Puritan New England, like the world of today, was filled with many evil influences. Many people were able to withstand temptation, but some fell victim to the dark side. Such offences against God, in thought, word, deed, desire or neglect, are what we define as sin (Gerber 14).
In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter, symbolsim is constantly present in the actual scarlet letter “A” as it is viewed as a symbol of sin and the gradally changes its meanign, guilt is also a mejore symbol, and Pearl’s role in this novel is symbolic as well. The Scarlet Letter includes many profound and crucial symbols. these devices of symbolism are best portayed in the novel, most noticably through the letter “A” best exemplifies the changes in the symbolic meaning throughout the novel.
In the excerpt, the reason being for Dimmesdale action of exclaiming to Chillingworth that he can not save him, in addition revealing his sin with Hester to the public, is as a result of being no longer able to hold the burden of the hidden sin he shares with Hester. Not to mention, by revealing himself publicly as the one who committed adultery and sharing the punishment of sin with Hester seems to relieve him as his agony and is a reason for his action. Furthermore, the reason for his action of revealing his sin publicly and to Chillingsworth, is as a result of being tired of living miserably, due to the heavy sin he carried, and as a result of his confession he now feels saved. Even more, the reason being of his action of exclaiming to
Where Chillingworth tortures Dimmesdale and Dimmesdale does not know and because his mind makes him feel guilt, he tortures himself psychologically and physically to deal with the pain. Dimmesdale feels guilty which leads him to carve an A into his chest and silently tortures himself and mentally ball himself up. When he finds out that Chillingworth was the one stalking him for seven years he gets furious and says, "We are not, Hester, the worst sinners in the world. There is one worse than even the polluted priest! That old man's revenge has been blacker than my sin. He has violated, in cold blood, the sanctity of a human heart. Thou and I, Hester, never did so!” (Hawthorne 183). Here, Dimmesdale feels that he has been violated and just wants to be forgiven in the eyes of God. Dimmesdale feels that Chillingworth is full of evil and revenge has clouded his brain from senses right and wrong. Dimmesdale claims that him and Hester’s sin have not made them as bad as Chillingworth. In his mind, however, he feels the need to do what is right so he does not feel influenced to do evil acts. When Dimmesdale dies after confessing, he feels complete because he lifts the weight of his sin off of his chest. When Chillingworth dies, however, it is quite the opposite, “–seemed at once to desert him; insomuch that he positively withered up, shrivelled away, and almost vanished from mortal sight, like an uprooted weed that lies wilting in the sun. This unhappy man had made the very principle of his life to consist in the pursuit and systematic exercise of revenge” (244). In this quote, Chillingworth’s drive to fulfill his mission to find Hester’s lover has failed.