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More handpicked essays just for you.
Problems with racism in literature
Major themes to kill a mockingbird
The problems of African Americans in To Kill a Mocking Bird
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Recommended: Problems with racism in literature
As the cliché goes, “if it’s not broke, don’t fix it.” It is appalling that a book with over 30 million copies is so diverse when correlating it to its movie. The setting of To Kill a Mockingbird takes place in the fictional town of Maycomb, Alabama during the 1930s. Many people find it fascinating that Harper Lee, the author of this novel, modeled the comfortable city of Maycomb after her hometown. There are an array amount of main characters in this novel yet it revolves around Jem, Scout, Tom Robinson and Atticus. Descriptive stories of prejudice, rape, growing up in Maycomb, racism, hidden love, and evil were all described in Scout’s perspective. Unfortunately, Jem and Scout had to witness hatred in the world at such a young age, which …show more content…
allows this novel to relate to other who are/have been in the same position. On December 25, 1962 the movie To Kill a Mockingbird was released thanks to none other than the director of the eminent film, Robert Mulligan. To Kill a Mockingbird the movie was not only terrific but also slightly different from the novel. For example, some characters were left out of the film completely and some scenes were either out of order or ultimately rearranged. There are a variety of differences throughout the movie and the film; however, the plot remains the same while some of the character’s perspectives become altered. Aunt Alexandra may not have been a treasured character in the novel but she had reason to her madness. This sophisticated character revolved around the idea of having a valuable reputation. Atticus’ sister made it her responsibility to make sure her niece and nephew lived up to their family name. Aunt Alexandra was needed in the novel to replace Jem and Scout’s mother because Scout was having some difficulties becoming lady like. Also, Aunt Alexandra is relevant because she gives the reader a glimpse of the two kinds of people in this world. For instance, Atticus is an affectionate and gracious man when compared to the bitter and racist character of Aunt Alexandra. Albeit Aunt Alexandra might have been extremely strict her character shaped the lives of her niece and nephew to what their society wanted to see. Above all this woman showed the audience more acts of racism and stereotyping in the novel, which helped people further comprehend this pastime. To name an example, “She took off her glasses and stared at me. ‘I’ll tell you why, Because-he-is-trash, that’s why you cant play with him. I’ll not have you around him picking up his habits and learning Lord knows what’”(Lee 301). Surprisingly, a clear difference was that the movie the stern character of Aunt Alexandra does not even exist. The result of this pompous character not making a singular appearance in the movie makes the film boring because when this character is removed them acts of racism and prejudice are also removed. Without Aunt Alexandra some people will find themselves lost when they try to comprehend the particular themes of this novel. After the iconic film released the majority of readers were outraged when they discovered Aunt Alexandra did not make the movie. Can one even imagine how upset people were when they discovered Dolphus Raymond was not in the movie as well? In addition to Aunt Alexandra, Dolphus Raymond was yet another influential character in this novel.
Dolphus Raymond was a wealthy white man who was looked at differently because he lives with his black partner and mixed children. This man is an exceptionally paramount character in the novel because he showed acts of kindness when he cheered up Charles Baker Harris and left the adolescents with some memorable advice. Quoted from the novel Dolphus Raymond said, “‘It ain’t honest but it’s might helpful to folks. Secretly, Miss Finch, I’m not much of a drinker, but you see they could never never understand that I live like I do because that’s the way I want to live (Lee 268).’” Dolphus Raymond directed his advice to Scout about how people may easily come to the conclusion that he is drinking whisky out of his decrepit paper bag when in reality he is just sipping on Coca Cola. This affable man made Scout, Dill, and Jem realize that you cannot judge a book by its cover. Also, the children’s perspectives changed about their society when they learned that sometimes it is important to be what people want to see because then those around will feel better about themselves. In reality Dolphus Raymond may have just been an outcast but who else would have shared such meaningful advice? Unfortunately, in the movie the audience never gets to experience the loving personality of Dolphus Raymond because he does not exist and is not mentioned in the movie. A reason for why Dolphus Raymond did not make an appearance in the movie is because Dill never got upset and ran out of the courthouse in the first place. Nevertheless, the result of Dolphus Raymond not being in the movie changes the mindsets of the children because they never get to hear Dolphus’ words of wisdom. The children’s mindsets will be altered in the movie without Dolphus because this man made the younglings realize that in Maycomb they must do and see what Maycomb wants to see. Dolphus Raymond not being in the
movie did not change the plot but a theme of kindness and putting other people first disappeared when Dolphus did from the film. Canny and amiable, the character of Dolphus Raymond did not deserve to be forgotten. Excluding Dolphus Raymond and Aunt Alexandra, the witty character of a woman named Mrs. Dubose was by far most extensive comparison in the novel and the movie. This character was astonishingly imperative in the novel because Jem had to read to her so she could attempt to stop her addiction to morphine before her death. Mrs.Dubose taught Scout and Jem to fight for what is deserved just like how she broke her addiction right before her death. Also, Jem and Scout later learn Mrs. Dubose may not have been such an awful person because for many years she was in sever pain which forced her to take out her anger on everyone else. Putting yourself into some one else’s shoes was yet another meaningful lesson for the children. Mrs. Dubose said, ‘“Don’t you say hey to me you ugly girl! You say good afternoon, Mrs.Dubose. ”’ (Lee 133). This proves the previous point of how rude this lady could get and how little everyone knew about her. This elder was the majority’s least favorite character because she was antisocial, disrespectful, inconsiderate, and denote. However, she brings a various amount of emotions to the novel that the movie does not have to offer. In the movie Mrs. Dubose only appears in one scene where she yells at Jem, Scout, and Dill. The whole incident of when Jem cuts Mrs.Dubose flowers, which resulted in him reading to her, did not occur in the movie. Be that it may Mrs.Dubose not existing in the movie is a major disadvantage for Jem because she pushed him to his final stages of manhood. Mrs. Dubose made Jem realize everything has a purpose, which is why he was reading to her in the first place. The audience cannot have a feeling of sorrow when they slowly begin to realize that the unpleasant woman had a right to be bitter. Without the interesting character of Mrs. Dubose in the movie there is much to compare and contrast. One must be aware of the variety of differences throughout the novel and the movie. To Kill a Mockingbird film did a fantastic job of trying to incorporate all the hectic events of the novel into one movie but they did forget some key elements and characters. The movie did not change the plot of the story but some major themes of the novel were erased when characters were disappeared. Without the supporting characters from the novel characters in the movie began even more static. Even though there was an insane amount of material that went missing, both the movie and the novel still impact the world today.
The novel To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee is set in Alabama in the 1930s, and concerns itself primarily with the interrelated themes of prejudice and empathy. These themes are explored as the story follows Scout Finch as she learns lessons in empathy, ultimately rejecting prejudice. While all characters in Lee’s novel learn from their experiences, not all are able to grow in the same manner as Scout. The idea of a positive role model, typified by the character of Atticus Finch, and the ramifications of its absence, is a concept that Lee places much emphasis on. The isolated setting is also pivotal in the development of characters. Lee uses the contrast between characters that learn lessons in empathy and compassion, and characters that cling to the ideals of a small town, to explore factors that nurture or diminish prejudice.
He only brought joy, happiness, and relief to those he visited or worked for. One final instance that “Mockingbird” characters are affected would be that of Mr. Dolphus Raymond. Mr. Raymond is a man who loves his African American even though he is unable to marry her and have children that can fit into the society of the South during the Jim Crow Laws time period. Jem says to Scout, “They said it was because she found out about his coloured woman, he reckoned he could keep
Childhood is a continuous time of learning, and of seeing mistakes and using them to change your perspectives. In the book To Kill A Mockingbird, Harper Lee illustrates how two children learn from people and their actions to respect everyone no matter what they might look like on the outside. To Kill A Mockingbird tells a story about two young kids named Scout and her older brother Jem Finch growing up in their small, racist town of Maycomb, Alabama. As the years go by they learn how their town and a lot of the people in it aren’t as perfect as they may have seemed before. When Jem and Scout’s father Atticus defends a black man in court, the town’s imperfections begin to show. A sour, little man named Bob Ewell even tries to kill Jem and Scout all because of the help Atticus gave to the black man named Tom Robinson. Throughout the novel, Harper Lee illustrates the central theme that it is wrong to judge someone by their appearance on the outside, or belittle someone because they are different.
The novel “To Kill A Mockingbird” by Harper Lee, is an American classic, narrated by the young Scout Finch, the most engrossing character in the book. The novel is about the adventures of two siblings over the time of about three years. Jem and Jean Louise (Scout) Finch were two young siblings who one day met another young boy named Dill. Over time, Jem and Scout grow up under the careful watch of their father and friends, learning how to be adults. They play games, they sneak into a courthouse, and they learn a valuable life lesson. Scout was an intriguing character. As the narrator, you learn more about Scout’s feelings towards the events in the book and soon learn to love her. Let me introduce you to Scout Finch.
Even though To Kill a Mockingbird was written in 1960’s the powerful symbolism this book contributes to our society is tremendous. This attribute is racism (Smykowski). To Kill a Mockingbird reveals a story about Scout’s childhood growing up with her father and brother, in an accustomed southern town that believed heavily in ethnological morals (Shackelford).
One of the values of Maycomb is racism. However, there are a few that does not believe in this value, including Mr. Dolphus Raymond. Mr. Dolphus Raymond is a white man married to a black woman and has mixed children. He does not believe in society’s ideology regarding racism and knows that some citizens of Maycomb antagonize him. However, he does not care, as he prefers the colored people over white. He knows how unfair society is, from the way he gets treated. Moreover, Jem realizes the falsities of society, due to the injustice he sensed. After Tom’s verdict, Jem’s first clear sense of injustice provided a new perception on the world. When he was young, he believed that the people of Maycomb are the best folks, but the outcome of the trial changed this thought. Furthermore, Scout’s realization of the falsehood in society is with the hypocrisy of Miss Gates. She was taught by Miss Gates how Americans do not believe in persecution. However, Scout saw Miss Gates talk about the African Americans in an adverse way. Learning about the falsehood in society is part of
Growing up in Maycomb, Southern Alabama in the 1930s was not an easy thing. Amid a town of prejudice and racism, stood a lone house where equality and respect for all gleamed like a shining star amid an empty space. The house of Atticus Finch was that shining star. Jean Louise Finch, also known as “Scout”, is given the opportunity of being raised in this house by her father, Atticus. I stole this essay from the net. As she grows, Atticus passes down his values of equality and righteousness to Scout and her brother Jeremy Atticus Finch, also known as “Jem”. In “To Kill a Mockingbird”, by Harper Lee, we see Scout learns many lessons about dealing with prejudice by observing the behavior of other characters in the story.
Scout lives in Maycomb County where she has to discover the unfair realities of society alongside prejudice people and some honest, accepting, and compassionate people. Her father, Atticus, is a lawyer who teaches her life lessons to help her understand different perspectives. In the novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee illustrates how people’s ignorance results in prejudice against others and can only be stopped through understanding and compassion. Lee exemplifies the ignorant people in a society and their effect on others using the people in Maycomb County.
Growing up in a prejudiced environment can cause individuals to develop biased views in regard to both gender and class. This is true in Harper Lee’s novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, where such prejudices are prevalent in the way of life of 1930s Maycomb, Alabama. The novel is centered around the trial of a black man who is accused of raping a white woman. The narrator, a young girl named Scout, is able to get a close up view of the trial because her father is defending Tom Robinson, the defendant. The aura of the town divided by the trial reveals certain people’s prejudices to Scout, giving her a better perspective of her world.
Harper Lee’s only book, To Kill a Mockingbird, is the stereotypical tale of childhood and innocence, yet it successfully incorporates mature themes, like the racism in the South at the time, to create a masterpiece of a work that has enraptured people’s minds and hearts for generations. According to esteemed novelist Wally Lamb, “It was the first time in my life that a book had sort of captured me. That was exciting; I didn’t realize that literature could do that” (111). Scout’s witty narration and brash actions make her the kind of heroine you can’t help but root for, and the events that take place in Maycomb County are small-scale versions of the dilemmas that face our world today. Mockingbird is a fantastically written novel that belongs on the shelves of classic literature that everyone should take the time to read and appreciate for its execution of style and the importance of its content.
Mr. Dolphus Raymond is another character who suffered from Maycomb’s racism. He was a respected, wealthy member of the community, but then he chose to live with the black community. This was considered a felony by the inhabitants of Maycomb. He knew they would never be able to understand his choice, so he made it easier for them by pretending to be the town drunk.
The novel "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee is a simplistic view of life in the Deep South of America in the 1930s. An innocent but humorous stance in the story is through the eyes of Scout and Jem Finch. Scout is a young adolescent who is growing up with the controversy that surrounds her fathers lawsuit. Her father, Atticus Finch is a lawyer who is defending a black man, Tom Robinson, with the charge of raping a white girl. The lives of the characters are changed by racism and this is the force that develops during the course of the narrative.
Dolphus Raymond Is another great example of someone facing moral and ethical dilemmas regarding social classes and where he belongs. Mr Dolphus Raymond is introduced and scout doesn't understand why he's sitting with black people and not the white folks Scout says "'Why's he sittin' with the colored folks?' 'Always does. He likes "me better'n he likes us, I reckon. Live by himself way down near the country line. He's got a colored woman and all sorts of mixed chillun (Lee pg.214) Dolphus would sits with the black folk because he prefers their company and knows that they have better morals than most o fathers white folk in Maycomb. Dolphus goes with his moral gut feeling that to stick with the high social standards, he risks all respect the town has for him because he wants to be in a place where he feels he belongs. Scout and Dill are outside of the court because Dill felt sick and they are talking to Mr. Dolphus Raymond and he is explains why he fakes being a drunk. "You mean why do l pretend? Well, it's very simple,' "Some folks don't— like the way I live. Now I could say hell with 'em, l don't care if they don't like it. I do say l don't care they don't like it, right enough- but l don't say hell with 'em, see?" (Lee pg.268) Mr. Dolphus Raymond is explaining to the kids that he doesn't care what people think but he does care about the people and if he needs to pretend to be drunk to explain his actions so the white folk have something they can understand, he'll do it.
The bildungsroman novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, written by Harper lee explores many key ideas focusing on the main aspects of racial classism within a small Southern town of Maycomb, Alabama in the 1930s. Throughout Harper Lee’s novel she condemns the injustice of the court, however, presents the law and the court system as necessary for justice. Lee also criticises the lack of education provided by the Alabama public schools but praises the moral education of Scout and Jem receive by Atticus. The themes of racism and cruelty amongst the Maycomb community explore the central ideas of
“You aren’t a nigger-lover, then, are you?” “I certainly am. I do my best to love everybody…” (Lee 108). While Atticus Finch tries to teach his children that all men are created equal, not everyone in Maycomb, Alabama feels that way. To Kill A Mockingbird is a story told from the perspective of Jean Louise “Scout” Finch, whose family is constantly criticised because of her father’s choice to defend a black man in court. In the 1930’s white men and women felt they were superior to colored people, they talked of how Atticus Finch was ruining his family’s name by defending a negro. The story, To Kill A Mockingbird, is a story about the prejudice the people of Maycomb County had towards one another.