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Surveillance in america
Ethical issues in hacking
Analysis of the book 1984
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Acknowledging this and moving on, a precedent would have been set whose effect could have been very catalytic had Apple created and released a firmware version with a backdoor. Complying with the FBI’s request would have enabled the government’s actions and perpetuated the notion that the government is righteous and has no boundaries in its quest to stop terrorism. This would bolster the superficial power of the government, snowballing into an omniscient government that constantly tracks its citizens as fictionalized in George Orwell’s 1984. There is no need to deliberate too long to see the consequences of such a society. The Patriot Act was signed into law shortly after the terrorist attacks of 9/11 “to deter and punish terrorist acts in …show more content…
Citizens may also feel that the government has lost their trust by choosing to keep them under continuous surveillance. This leads to the original cause of surveillance, “why are we being watched?” And this naturally flows into, “is it necessary”? The manner in which it is carried out also plays a role in the ethics. Function creep is a factor to take into account as many times surveillance can take on a new use that may or may not be justifiable. Allowing the government to constantly surveil its citizens exerts its power and can become over powered. There are also many other ethical reasons that include the evidence that the proliferation of surveillance does not help, and in some cases can even hinder, the chances of catching a terrorist or suspect. It also is a very large financial burden and then even more so weighing what comes of it, which is nothing if speaking in terms of terrorism (which is why surveillance exists according to Patriot Act). This, like many other cases concerning privacy and surveillance, beg the question where is the line drawn and who is responsible for enforcing …show more content…
Many say that what the FBI did was “lawful hacking” and there is merit in it because it exposes the vulnerabilities within a system that can then be used to patch and strengthen the system. The ethics behind “lawful hacking” is another discussion entirely but arguing on the belief that it is a sound institution with value, we can get more into the FBI’s involvement. Lawful hacking by white hat hackers has merit and aids in finding vulnerabilities in given systems provided that the vulnerabilities are released to the victim. The FBI has yet to reveal how they were able to acquire the data on the phone and are under pressure to release it. It is the responsibility of the attacker to inform the victim of security flaws in order to stay true to the nature of their work and the FBI is not following
Imagine being watched by your own government every single second of the day with not even the bathroom, bedroom, kitchen and all the above to yourself. George Orwell’s 1984 is based on a totalitarian government where the party has complete access over the citizens thoughts to the point where anything they think they can access it, and control over the citizens actions, in a sense that they cannot perform what they really want to or else Big Brother, which is the name of the government in the book 1984, will “take matters into their own hands.” No one acts the same when they are being watched, as they do when they are completely alone.
In 1984 George Orwell describes how no matter where you go in Oceania there is
Today’s modern world may not be exactly like 1984, but there are some issues that are very similar to it. Some of the biggest issues that is becoming compromised today is the issue of privacy, which in the book 1984 was something that the people did not have much of because of things like telescreens. Not only is our privacy compromised but the government is also being too controlling. Ways today’s privacy is being compromised are through things like game consoles, phones, social media, and drones and not only is our being compromised through these things but the government is also gaining too much control by compromising our privacy.
Should Apple be forced to unlock an iPhone or not? It becomes a controversial topic during these years. Most people are concerned with their privacy and security. Darrell Issa is a congressman and has served the government since 2001. Recently, he published “Forcing Apple to Hack That iPhone Sets a Dangerous Precedent” in Wired Magazine, to persuade those governors worked in the Congress. It is easier to catch administrators’ attention because some of them want to force Apple to unlock the iPhone. Darrel Issa focuses on governors because he thinks they can support the law to make sure that everyone has privacy. He addresses the truth that even some of the governors force Apple to hack iPhones when they need people’s information. He considers maintaining people’s privacy as the primary purpose. He also insists that Apple should not be forced to use their information which could lead people’s safety. In “Forcing Apple to Hack That iPhone Sets a Dangerous Precedent,” Darrell Issa uses statistics and historical evidence to effectively persuade his audience of governors that they need to consider whether or not Apple should be forced to hack or not because it could bring people to a dangerous situation and forget the purpose of keeping people’s privacy.
Through out the course of history there have been several events that have been a pivotal point which has molded the behaviors and thoughts of this century. A lot of notable activist and authors wrote stories and speeches about how they believed that this day and time would be like. A lot of these views were very accurate surprisingly. In the novel 1984 author George Orwell gives his vision on how he believed that the countries would be like if they kept going the way they were.This report will give you a brief rundown of the characters, theories and principles of this novel along with some of my personal insight of the novel.
When George Orwell’s epic novel 1984 was published in 1949 it opened the public’s imagination to a future world where privacy and freedom had no meaning. The year 1984 has come and gone and we generally believe ourselves to still live in “The Land of the Free;” however, as we now move into the 21st Century changes brought about by recent advances in technology have changed the way we live forever. Although these new developments have seamed to make everyday life more enjoyable, we must be cautious of the dangers that lie behind them for it is very possible that we are in fact living in a world more similar to that of 1984 than we would like to imagine.
George Orwell’s novel, 1984, depicts a dystopian vision of the future, one in which its citizens thoughts and actions are controlled by Big Brother government. This novel relates the ruthless surveillance and lack of privacy of the citizens to government actions today. Totalitarianism, surveillance, and lack of privacy may all be common themes in Orwell’s novel 1984, but are also prevalent in modern day society and government. Many people today have and will continue to dismiss the ideologies mentioned in 1984 as unrealistic predictions which could never occur in the democratic run system they live by today. But, are Orwell’s ideologies completely implausible, or have his predictions already played a hidden role in society? Many citizens today are truly unaware of how much of their private lives are made public. Especially with new technological advances, the modern democratic government can easily track and survey citizens without their knowledge. While the government depicted in 1984 may use gadgets such as telescreens and moderators such as the Thought Police these ideas depicted can be seen today in the ever evolving democratic government known to be the "equivalent" of the people's voice. Orwell may have depicted a clearer insight into modern day surveillance then one may have imagined from this "fictional" novel.
I strongly agree with Fromm’s viewpoints and interpretations of Orwell’s 1984 text. He warns that the future federal powers will dehumanize society and leave everyone alienated. Thus, I agree with Fromm to the extent that he acknowledges the fact that humanity can indeed cease to exist as a result of our own self-destruction as well as the effect of our actions. Many of his opinions and warnings expressed by Orwell to an extent appear in contemporary society.
...d. The creation of the new operating system will also create a dangerous precedent for future companies that will affect everyone negatively. The risk that will arise from this conflict could possibly allow the FBI and hackers to all Apple customers privacy. Though making the backdoor system would help the FBI obtain all necessary information regarding the San Bernardino Terrorists, this create a domino effect that will ultimately affect all people. The FBI claims that they will only use the operating system once if they receive it but prior evident proves that it will not be true. Apple has the legal right to refuse creating a new IOS software to get suspected terrorists IPhone because it will invade all privacy of all Apple customers, it will set a precedent for future companies, and the FBI will mislead Apple into believing they will not use the IOS system again.
George Orwell’s Famous book 1984 is about a man who struggles to live under the superintendence of Big Brother. Throughout the novel, Winston struggles with constantly being surveilled and the lack of freedom. Similarly, in our world today, there are government agencies that have the power to listen to phone calls, track people's movements, and watch them through cameras. Winston’s world of surveillance and inadequate confidentiality both privately and publicly is in many aspects much the same as in our world today and the people should demand regulations to be set in place to protect their privacy.
Tim Cook is being stubborn by not letting the FBI have access to the software to get information from the terrorist’s user accounts. The FBI is trying to prevent terrorist’s attacks from happening in the future. I do not understand why Tim Cook is being so stubborn, about letting the FBI use the software to have access into terrorist’s accounts. Tim does not understand,
Dystopian novels are written to reflect the fears a population has about its government and they are successful because they capture that fright and display what can happen if it is ignored. George Orwell wrote 1984 with this fear of government in mind and used it to portray his opinion of the current government discretely. Along with fear, dystopian novels have many other elements that make them characteristic of their genre. The dystopian society in Orwell’s novel became an achievement because he utilized a large devastated city, a shattered family system, life in fear, a theme of oppression, and a lone hero.
Cook on his stance of protecting his consumers; because he gave his solid word to these people that their interest and information would be solely protected from any type of invasion. This is why I’m backing Mr. Cook in his decision to withhold information, because he’s right in his goals at protecting what he believes in; that of building trustworthiness and security for the empire to which he has created. Although, Mr. Cook has taken this further than needed to some extent, Apple does have a point in providing the best service to their client and consumer; however, the laws to which are in place are definitely being avoided and bias is playing a major role into the action he’s portraying. It’s like a catch 22 scenario, basically everyone will suffer to some extent and there will never be a complete understanding to the choices made; regardless if the law forces him to release the information to which they are looking for to prosecute these individual (the terrorist) for wrongful doing. While it’s become common for most people to share data across the multi-media and to the public on a daily basis, many people prefer to shelter their private information for the protection; because of their civil and constitutional rights to privacy. Though, Apple is protecting these American people from stereotyping, someday that will come to an end, “the FBI will get their way by
The FBI wants Apple to make a ( master key) to let them access every apple owners device so that they can research and monitor crime and terrorist attacks. The reason this problem arose was because of the terrorist attack in San Bernardino California. While Apple says they show the terrorist no mercy but they won't give the FBI access to the devices because that could potentially open a door to hackers and such. The FBI is trying their second option which is to force Apple to give them access to the devices by a law called the All Writs Act of 1789. The problem is Apple wants to try to persuade the FBI not to do this because Apple believes that this is the worst mistake that could be made
This is a total invasion of people's privacy which is something Apple is known for keeping private. If Apple loses the court case against the FBI, Apple could lose a lot of customers plus many people’s personal information would be leaked. This all started back in December, when two terrorists killed 14 people in San Bernardino, California. According to http://www.cnet.com/news/apple-versus-the-fbi-why-the-lowest-priced-iphone-has-the-us-in-a-tizzy-faq/,