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Society and class in Dickens novel
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Recommended: Society and class in Dickens novel
3. Heathcliff: This abusive and cruel character was born as an orphan. After Catherine decides to marry Earnshaw, their relationship is damaged and he acts only in revenge
Catherine Earnshaw: a spoiled, selfish child that gains the love of both Heathcliff and Edgar.
Edgar Linton: Catherine’s Husband and Heathcliff’s rival
Cathy Linton: daughter of Catherine and Edgar; resembles her mother’s strengths and weaknesses
Linton Heathcliff: son of Heathcliff and Isabella; physically and emotionally weak; Heathcliff takes advantage of him; marries Cathy
Ellen (Nelly) Dean: the biased narrator of the majority of the story; Catherine’s servant
Lockwood: Heathcliff’s tenant; an outsider that gains knowledge and leverage of the story
4. Mr. Earnshaw:
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Catherine and Hindley’s father who takes Heathcliff in Mrs.
Earnshaw: Catherine’s mother who favors Hindley to Heathcliff
Hindley Earnshaw: Catherine’s brother who bullies Heathcliff; alcoholic
Frances Earnshaw: Hindley’s wife who dies after Hareton is born
Mr. and Mrs. Edgar: Linton’s parents who lift Catherine into upper society and die from contracting Catherine’s sickness
Isabella: Edgar’s sister who marries Heathcliff and experiences his cruelty
Zillah: Heathcliff’s housekeeper who saves Lockwood from the dogs
5. Wuthering Heights (home of the Earnshaws; Heathcliff later forces Cathy to become a servant there; a gloomy, unwelcoming farmhouse that is on top of Yorkshire moors).
Thrushcross Grange (the home of the Linton’s; Heathcliff later rents it out to Lockwood; a refined, calm and protected residence located in the valley closer to civilization)
6. Chronologically:
Mr. Earnshaw brings Heathcliff to live at Wuthering Heights (96)
Catherine becomes engaged to Edgar and Heathcliff overhears her conversation, which causes him to leave Wuthering Heights. (48)
Heathcliff arrives at Thrushcross Grange a new man (60)
Heathcliff and Isabella get married; Catherine gets sick, gives birth to Cathy and dies (79)
Cathy meets Hareton and visits Wuthering Heights for the first time
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(82) Heathcliff imprisons Cathy and forces her to marry Linton (155) Lockwood rents the Grange from Heathcliff and begins his tenancy. In a winter storm, Lockwood takes ill and begins conversing with Nelly Dean, who narrates the story (40) Catherine and Hareton fall in love and Heathcliff dies (180) 7. “He's more myself than I am. Whatever our souls are made of, his and mine are the same.” “Terror made me cruel .
. .”
“I gave him my heart, and he took and pinched it to death; and flung it back to me. People feel with their hearts, Ellen, and since he has destroyed mine, I have not power to feel for him.
“If he loved with all the powers of his puny being, he couldn't love as much in eighty years as I could in a day.”
“You teach me now how cruel you've been - cruel and false. Why did you despise me? Why did you betray your own heart, Cathy? I have not one word of comfort. You deserve this. You have killed yourself. Yes, you may kiss me, and cry; and wring out my kisses and tears: they'll blight you - they'll damn you. You loved me - what right had you to leave me? What right - answer me - for the poor fancy you felt for Linton? Because misery, and degradation, and death, and nothing that God or Satan could inflict would have parted us, you, of your own will did it. I have no broken your heart - you have broken it; and in breaking it, you have broken mine. So much the worse for me that I am strong. Do I want to live? What kind of living will it be when you - Oh, God! would you like to lie with your soul in the grave?”
“It was not the thorn bending to the honeysuckles, but the honeysuckles embracing the
thorn.” 8. Due to the framing incorporated into the narrative structure, Lockwood opens and closes the book. Nelly, Catherine’s servant, tells the main portion of the story by relaying the information that she has gathered in the past to Lockwood. When Nelly cannot narrate the story because she was not present for that portion of time, she uses others eye-witness perspectives or letters in order to share the transpiring events with Lockwood that she did not witness herself. Both Lockwood and Nelly have their own interests and And biases, which contribute to the complexities of the novel and the possible cynical reading of it. 9. Emily Brontё wrote this novel to explain the complexities and corrupt nature of humankind. Due to the fact that Emily wrote this book in the Victorian era, her characters that possessed immoral qualities, such as Heathcliff, frightened and shocked the people of this time. Her writing attempted to grasp the unsavory aspects of human life, and in turn displeased many of her time. Brontё accurately demonstrates society at the time, allowing the contemporary audience to understand class, social rank, and social norms of the Victorian Era. Brontё explores the role of men and women in this society by displaying characters (that are very much human) that fall into the roles of that time. Brontё explores the juxtaposition of good and evil, presenting them through the more tangible forms of love and hate. This work displays a variety of topics, everything from obsession to the nature of love to rebellion to class immobility. Due to its multifariousness and extensiveness, Brontё accomplishes describing both social context of the time and the duplicity of human nature that occurs not only in the Victorian era, but also throughout all time. 10. Symbols: Ghosts: Although the ghosts throughout this novel remain particularly ambiguous, their presence throughout this novel demonstrates the embodiment of the past within the future, which emphasizes the repetition and parallels throughout the generations. Moors: symbolize the wildness and hostility of both nature and love. Wuthering Heights: symbolizes its strong, wild and passionate inhabitants Thrushcross Grange: symbolizes the civility and tranquility of its inhabitants Motifs: Repetition: the parallels between the two generations is made apparent through the repetition of names ie- Catherine and her daughter Doubles and Opposites: The comparison of Catherine to Heathcliff is blatant, whereas his similarities to Edgar are imperceptible Obsession: Heathcliff’s infatuation with Catherine, power, and wealth are demonstrated throughout the novel 11. Brontё uses the prose style to contribute to the overall themes of nature, love, and the two’s harmony. She uses the contrast of hope with various Gothic elements to support the underlying theme of the good v. evil. The constant interactions between characters that embody either good or evil, contributes to this. For example, Brontё uses imagery and allusions to highlight Catherine and Heathcliff’s dissimilarities. Although she contrasts the two characters, she emphasizes their likeness: when Catherine states, “He's more myself than I am. Whatever our souls are made of, his and mine are the same,” Brontё explains that although good and evil represent two extremes, humanity possesses both virtuous and unsavory qualities. Through this work, Brontё demonstrates the universality of human existence. 12. One critical problem in this text was Heathcliff's obsessions. Whatever their derivatives, heathcliff's main purpose throughout this novel seem to be the destruction of others. Heathcliff became more and more obsessed with controlling and manipulating others lives. his failed love with Catherine spurred his hatred for Edgar; Hinley's constant bullying created for Heaton; and his hatred for Edgar transferred to his hatred for Linton and Cathy, which reminded him of his failed love. Heathcliff's obsession with destroying the lives of Linton, Kathy, Edgar, Heaton, and Hinley worst stemmed from his insecurities, failed aspirations, and childhood mistreatment. The corruption of heathcliff's ideals demonstrates the epitome and foundations of evil. By looking at heathcliff's life, one can discern that both external and internal experiences and conflicts served as a catalyst for his actions. His obsessive nature, whose its derivative is unknown or created from a variety of things, enhances Brontё’s argument that evil can be generated in any human being with the right conditions.
Heathcliff's love for Catherine transcends the normal physical "true love" into spiritual love. He can withstand anything against him to be with her. After Hindley became the master of Wuthering Heights, he flogged Heathcliff like a slave. Although Heathcliff could have simply run away, his decision to endure the physical pains shows his unrelenting devotion to Catherine. Fortunately, Catherine feels as deeply for Heathcliff as he does for her, explaining to Nelly that "Whatever our souls are made of, his and mine are the same…" Their love for each other is so passionate that they can not possibly live apart. At Catherine's death, Heathcliff hopes that she will not rest, but will haunt him until he dies. This absurdity contradicts the traditional norm that one should pray that the dead rest in peace. Near the end of the novel, we learn that Catherine has haunted Heathcliff, allowing him only fleeting glances of her. This shows that despite their physical separation, nothing can part them spiritually. When Heathcliff dies and unites with Catherine once again, the neighbors see them haunt the moors. We finally see the power of their love; Not only does this love transcend physical barriers, it transcends time as well...
The initial downward spiral of Heathcliff’s life was predominantly caused by harsh influences in the environment in which he was raised. Heathcliff, an adopted child, grew up in Wuthering Heights, a desolate and dystopian estate when compared to the beauty of the neighboring Thrushcross Grange. In childhood, Heathcliff displayed evidence of a sympathetic personality through his emotional attachment to Catherine and kind attitude towards Nelly. At the time of Mr. Earnshaw’s death, Nelly describes a scene where, “Miss Cathy had been sick, and that made her still; she
Although Heathcliff creates a divide within the family due to his arrival, Cathy is seen to gain a friend with whom she feels she has an affinity both physically, spiritually and mentally, which will become increasingly evident as the novel progresses. However, this alliance throughout the novel is frequently thrown into turmoil by outside influences or factors. As we are informed from the onset, the "greatest punishment" that could be bestowed upon Cathy was separation from Heathcliff. & nbsp; Cathy and Heathcliff's separation only therefore ensues as a result of their initial outing to Thrushcross Grange. Their promise to grow up together as 'rude as savages,' is destroyed when Cathy and Heathcliff are separated physically by many factors resulting from this visitation. Just as the Linton's dog 'holds' Cathy, so too is the Linton's house symbolically presented as separating her from Heathcliff, when Heathcliff resorts to peering in through their 'great glass panes' to see Cathy, after being physically 'dragged' out of Thrushcross Grange. & nbsp;
Heathcliff is a character who was abused in his childhood by Catherine’s brother, Hindley, because of his heritage as a “gypsy”, and Hindley was jealous of the love that Heathcliff got from Mr. Earnshaw, Hindley’s father. This is also selfishness upon Hindley’s part since he only wanted his father’s love for his sister and himself. So to reprimand Heathcl...
Heathcliff and Cathy have a sadistic relationship. They are only truly in love when they are hurting each other. As Catherine lay dying, she wants Heathcliff, her love, to join her in death. She pleads to him:
From being isolated in the moors of England, with only the two houses-Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange. And those are placed 4 miles apart from each other. Having grown up at Wuthering Heights, Catherine, Hindley, and Heathcliff all suffer from a lack of love and structure. Wuthering Heights is a very bleak and dark place, that isn’t too happy. None of them found happiness until they fled from that dreary place that they call home. Heathcliff is grumpy and mean, and wants to inflict that on everyone else around him. Hurt people, hurt people. As opposed to Thrushcross Grange, which is more structured. Edgar and Isabella are more compassionate people, because of the love that they received from their parents. It also leaves them vulnerable to Catherine and Heathcliff’s aggressive nature, as well as a ploy in Heathcliff’s plan. Knowing this, Catherine is only stuck with two options-marry Heathcliff or Edgar. Based on the decision she made (good or bad, depending on the person) it started a spiral of events that currently effects Linton, Hareton, and Cathy. The same thing is to be said about Cathy. Cathy is still in the same environment. Though she is growing up at Thrushcross Grange, and be raised by her father and Nelly. Hareton is growing up at Wuthering Heights, under the wrath of Heathcliff, which is not pleasant. He is becoming mean and malicious, something Heathcliff wants. Then you have Linton who grew up
On the face of it, it would seem that the relationship between Catherine and Heathcliff is self-destructive to an extreme. Due to the lovers’ precarious circumstances, passionate personalities and class divisions, it seems that fate transpires to keep them apart and therefore the hopelessness of their situation drives them to self destruction. However, although the relationship is undeniably self-destructive, there are elements within it that suggest the pain Heathcliff and Catherine put each other through is atoned for to an extent when they share their brief moments of harmony.
Primarily, Heathcliff's hunger for revenge blindsides the character’s, Hindley, Catherine, Hareton, and young Catherine. Revenge is what Heathcliff wishes to
The final sense of alienation and the most implicating occurs with Catherine's marriage to Edgar, Heathcliff considers this a betrayal of his love for her, since she wants the social status and existence at the Grange. Heathcliff is however proud and determined and does not cower when opposed by those consider themselves to be superiors. Finally, when he realizes that Catherine has chosen status, wealth and position over him, he disappears for three years and returns in the manner of a gentleman.
Catherine Earnshaw is the daughter of Mr. Earnshaw and his wife; Catherine falls powerfully in love with Heathcliff, the orphan Mr. Earnshaw brings home from Liverpool. She was born at Wuthering Heights and was raised with her brother Hindley. Catherine loves Heathcliff so intensely that she claims they are the same person but does not marry him because Hindley has degraded him after their father's death so her desire for social advancement motivates her to marry Edgar Linton instead, a neighbour from Thrushcross Grange and he is handsome and rich, another reason for Catherine marrying him. She is quite passionate about Heathcliff though, and does not want to give him up. She becomes ill when Heathcliff and Edgar fight, and dies in childbirth.
Young Cathy’s love for Hareton is a redemptive force. It is her love that brings an end to the reign of Heathcliff. Heathcliff and Catherine have loved each other since their childhood. Initially, Catherine scorned the little gypsy boy; she showed her distaste by “spitting” at him (Brontë 27). However, it was not long before Heathcliff and Catherine became “very think” (Brontë 27).
(4) Wuthering Heights’s mood is melancholy and tumultuous. As a result, the book gives off a feeling of sorrow and chaos. For example, Catherine’s marriage with Edgar Linton made Heathcliff jealous and angry. In retaliation, Heathcliff married Edgar’s sister, Isabella, to provoke Catherine and Edgar. Heathcliff and Isabella’s marriage ignited a chaotic uproar with Edgar and Catherine because Linton disapproved of Heathcliff’s character, and Catherine loved Heathcliff in spite of being married to Edgar. Inside, Catherine wanted to selfishly keep Heathcliff to herself. Their relationships all had tragic endings because Catherine died giving birth to Edgar’s child. Isabella also died, leaving behind her young son. Heathcliff and Edgar resented each other because of misery they experienced together. The transition of the mood in the story is from chaotic to somber.
In the novel Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte, Heathcliff is an orphan boy brought to Wuthering Heights by Mr. Earnshaw, who has two children of his own already - Catherine and Hindley. Heathcliff changes over the course of his life by the following; Heathcliff begins by getting along well with Catherine Earnshaw, however, Catherine Earnshaw is introduced to Edgar Linton and Heathcliff becomes jealous of their forming relationship, and once Catherine has passed away after delivering Edgar’s child, Heathcliff becomes haunted by her ghost, and wishes to only be united with her in death.
When Hindley is drunk, Heathcliff “cheat[s] Mr. Hindley”(63) at cards. This is part of Heathcliff’s revenge on Hindley. Eventually, Hindley has to mortgage Wuthering Heights in order to pay his debts, and Heathcliff is able to gain possession of Wuthering Heights. Heathcliff tells Cathy, Catherine and Edgar’s daughter, that Linton, his son, “is on his deathbed”(255) and that she should come visit him. Cathy feels obligated to go help Linton, so she and Nelly go to Wuthering Heights. Once they arrive, Heathcliff locks them in and tells them “you shall not quit this place till it is fulfilled”(261); implying that they will not be able to leave until Cathy marries Linton. Heathcliff wants them to marry so that he can get the inheritance. While Heathcliff gains money from his connections, d Cathy and Hindley loses their inheritance, money, and
In the novel Wuthering Heights, the dark and mysterious Heathcliff once began his life with an open heart, but after mistreatment from Edgar and Hindley he turns to revenge. Heathcliff's actions are reasonable; he has been hurt from the unfair reason of discrimination. Heathcliff slowly becomes sickly obsessed with planning an elaborate revenge after eavesdropping a conversation between his beloved Catherine to Nelly. He hears his young beautiful and idolized Catherine say, “It would degrade me to marry Heathcliff” (77). Heathcliff, heartbroken and hopeless, abruptly leaves Wuthering Height for two years. Catherine is left wondering where he is. Heathcliff leaves in search of revenge.