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Health care system changing for elderly
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Knowledge
Society and medical care professionals are inundated with diseases that have caused death 50 or100 years ago. Advancements in science and technology is prolonging life expectancy for people. The National Institute of Aging focuses on health illness in the aging population and how research and studies can provide better quality of life for the extended years of life. The organization is headed by two offices and division that are designed to address specific areas of the aging population.
The Office of the Director and Deputy is segmented into four branches. The Office of special population’s duties involves helping the division focus on health conditions specific genders, ethnicity, race and disabilities. Social areas as well
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The National Institute on Aging is comprised of a vertical structure. Their main goal is to provide treatment alternatives and guidance for the aging population for quality health care for health issues that are evident in the aging process (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, n.d.). The National Institute on Aging’s’ divisions such as the Division of Biology focuses on research of age related changes in connection with certain medical conditions and diseases on a genetic, biochemical and physiological level. The Division of Behavioral and Social Research emphasis on these genetic changes as a whole in society as related to aging. The, Division of Geriatrics and Clinical Gerontology focuses new approaches to treatment of the aging population through clinical trials and translation of research to produce favorable outcomes of treatment. The Division of Neuroscience studies the neural and behavioral progress in related to the nervous system and aging. The offices of the organization focus on communications, planning, evaluations, ethics, financial and other administrative work that helps the NIA to remain a successful contributor of research in the US and abroad. Each one of these offices and divisions focuses on different areas as it pertains to the aging process but the same common goal is to create better …show more content…
research. Patients benefit from new innovative treatments occur from scientific research and studies. For example, innovative treatment today has helped patients with cardio and vascular decline to live longer. Family members as stakeholders want their loved ones to have good quality of care and be able to remain independent and safe. Pharmaceutical companies can produce medicine based on clinical studies to help patients with diseases and to achieve a better quality of life. Healthcare providers devise treatment plans for patients with the help of research and clinical studies. Hospitals receive patients that may have illnesses that are difficult to treat. NIA’s research can help hospitals create treatment plans from clinical studies. concurrently, NIA research may be helpful in helping to treat or even diagnose a condition. Advocacy groups can utilize research findings to campaign for positive changes for healthcare for patients and family
The research papers aims to describe a transitory overview of successful aging elderly research, illustrated in there chief sections: cognitive aspects, psychological and social aspects. It is proposed that future studies will unemployment an extensive demonstration of SAE, where the emphases will be more on biological, health and cognitive perspective.
Nursing research is a systematic enquiry that seeks to add new nursing knowledge to benefit patients, families and communities. It encompasses all aspects of health that are of interest to nursing, including promotion of health, prevention of illness, care of people of all ages during illness and recovery (or) towards a peaceful and dignified death (ICN 2009)
To deal with the issue of an aging population, an awareness campaign about the health issues that commonly affect aged people should be run by the government and non-governmental agencies. In addition, awareness should be created among the young to accommodate the elderly; at home as well as at work places...
Research is a pivotal tool necessary in order to expand knowledge. It provides the basis of evidence that leads to discoveries. This is especially crucial in nursing and health care. Nursing research allows nurses to further understand illness, prevention of disease, and effective ways to provide optimal health care (National Institute of Nursing Research, 2003).
At this stage of the aging individual’s life it should be noteworthy and documented. The
For nursing, research has played a major role in the way clinical practice is done. Research has allowed nurses to provide appropriate care to patients. It allows them to perform their job by providing them the tools and information they need in order to make the decisions on the concerns for caring the patient (Polit & Beck, 2006). Moreover, research can also take focus on the workers themselves in order to improve the practice both on a professional and personal level. An example of a study conducted by King, Vidourek, and Schweibert of University of Cincinnati created a study to determine if there is a correlation between ...
Kick, Ella. "Overview: Health Care and the Aging Population: What Are Today's Challenges?" The Online Journal of Issues in Nursing. N.p., n.d. Web.
Today, the world’s population is aging at a very fast pace and the United States is no exception to this demographic change. According to the U.S Census Bureau, senior citizens will account for 21% of the American population in 2050 (Older Americans, 2012). Although living longer lives may not seem like a negative sign, living longer does not necessarily mean living healthier. Older adults of today are in need of long-term health care services more than any generation before them (Older Americans, 2012). Because of the growing need for senior care, millions of families are facing critical decisions on how to provide care for their parents.
Tunis S., Stryer D., Clancy C. Increasing the Value of Clinical Research for Decision Making in Clinical and Health Policy. JAMA. 2003;290(12): 1624-1632
Developmental health psychologists - specialists who study the interaction of age, behavior, and health and gerontologists - specialists in the science of aging -- are piecing together the details of diet, exercise, personality and behavior that make it practical to shoot for 80, or even 120. People approaching middle age can expect a bonus of several years of extra living thanks to continuing medical progress against cancer, heart disease and stroke. Specialists in the field of aging, developmental health psychologists, and gerontologist , concentrate their area of study on determining health status over the course of adulthood, and determining the nature and origin of age-related diseases. They are also concerned with describing the effects of health on behavior and describing the effects of behavior on health. The goals of these specialists are: prevention of diseases, preservation of health, and improved quality of health for those suffering from disability and disease.
Humanity has come a long way as we evolve and adapt to the changing environment. Through the years, we have managed to overcome several limitations, which in the past were nothing more than dreams. We succeeded in landing on the moon and communicating over long distance, yet there are still some boundaries we have yet to cross despite our best effort. Aging is an inevitable process of nature. While we cannot stop the ticking clock in our body, we have made it possible for aging to be delayed and relieved to a great extent through advance technology and modern governance. High-tech equipments and medications are available for the treatments of more illnesses as our understanding of medicine improves and governments nowadays are doing more for the elderly population in their society.
For one thing, health concerns arise gradually as we age, from relatively infrequent when we are young, to relatively frequent when we are old. Therefore, there is the expectation that the old will be infirm, senile, or incompetent, even when they are merely sick, or have forgotten a single item, and lack a specific skill. In other words, a fault that may arise from a single incident is thought of as a general condition. The young, on the other hand, are usually given the benefit of a doubt. Furthermore, because the health care system mainly deals with elderly when they have health concerns, aging is medicalized and viewed as a problem more generally, with little positive value. Finally, because health is associated with youth, and decline with age, all illness in old age tends to be associated with the mere fact of aging, and thus given less attention with fewer preventative measures
Musculoskeletal problems are more common and more severe. Acute problems become more severe. Chronic conditions are dominant and more severe. Death rates rise rapidly among the elderly. The leading cause of death is heart disease, stroke, and cancer. Cognitive impairment and dementia occur commonly in the elderly population which contributes to declining in functional independence. Primary prevention can play a role in facilitating healthy aging by lifestyle and behavioral changes that include quitting smoking, improving diet, and increasing physical activity. Secondary prevention measures at this age are providing the technical skills to diagnose and care for patients as well as providing the appropriate medication such as aspirin, beta blockers, and statins. Once a chronic disease has been diagnosed, tertiary care involves treatment of the disease and attempts to restore the individual to her or his highest
Just as the baby boomers exploded the population of children and teens in the 1950’s and 1960’s, this same cohort is now aging and retiring thus creating a completely new set of social issues. Whereas there have been leaps and bounds in medical knowledge and technology in recent times, that has not stopped the ever-growing crisis in the prevalence of chronic diseases in people as they age. In addition, there can be no denying that Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and other dementia diseases will proceed the forefront of topics concerning the growing number of older people. Aging Baby Boomers, chronic disease, and Alzheimer’s disease are the utmost pressing issues in gerontology
Ageing brings complications and failing health, and many elderly people are living with one or more long-term medical conditions.