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Key features of the person centered approach
Key features of the person centered approach
Key features of the person centered approach
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Micro Interventions Utilizing a person centered approach focusing on Mr. Stone and not the environment, the social worker will work with Mr. Stone to determine the cause of his hoarding behavior. The social worker will establish trust with Mr. Stone by acknowledging his attachments to his items and not removing them unless permission is granted. Trust with Mr. Stone will also be established by reflecting professional openness and honestly as it relates to the severity of the hoarding condition; the social worker will not minimize possible consequences to his situations which may include the social worker seeking out other professionals who are legally obligated to provide intervention. The social worker will work with Mr. Stone to develop an initial short term objective that can easily be achieved within a minimal …show more content…
Stone within a short period of time of the initial visit to monitor his progress with his goal. Allowing Mr. Stone the opportunity to work towards an agreed upon short term objective, such as Mr. Stone will place the garbage strewn around the kitchen into a proper trash receptacle and remove the trash from the home, places control of the situation with him and will allow the social worker to further assess his flexibility and adaptiveness to addressing the hoarding behavior. While working towards a healthy and safe living environment for Mr. Stone, the social worker will immediately coordinate needed services in the home for him. With Mr. Stone’s input, as there may be a cost associated with the service, the social worker will arrange snow removal from his home in an attempt to prevent future falls on the icy sidewalks. This service may be established through a local company,
Although Eighner reveals that his chosen lifestyle was to live on another's refuge, he kept in accordance with his acts of superiority and snobbishness by excluding himself from the term "Dumpster Diving." Instead, he preferred to be called a "scavenger because of its frankness in the term." (Eighner, 1993). Furthermore, Eighner, explains that there are rules to abide by when successfully "scavenging" through dumpsters, "using the senses…knowing the dumpsters of a given area…. [and] Why was this discarded?" It is the explanation of the three guidelines Eighner asserts to be superior to 'can scroungers' (Homeless people who rummage through the dumpsters for money). The author further elaborates his snobbishness by revealing that he has tried the heinous lifestyle of "can scroungers," and deduced that only a few dollars could be obtained. Moreover, Eighner states, "one can extract the necessities of life from the dumpsters directly with far less effort than would be required to accumulate the equivalent of cans." (Eighner, 1993). The author stereoty...
Numerous people may not realize what he or she discards may in fact be of use to someone in a homeless condition, therefore education for the public to instruct them to donate more items should be considered. If collaboration could be made between the local refuse plants and the homeless shelters to help educate the public, more usable items could be donated rather than discarded as trash. This could be as simple as a correspondence attached to the monthly bills for all the residents of a
Determined healthcare systems routinely examine their environments internally and externally to locate significant trends and forces in the present and for the future which will have an effect on their performance goals and mission efforts. These healthcare systems understand who their stakeholders are, their needs and how best to meet those expectations and needs. These systems give attention to specific efforts on accomplishing goals that acquire opportunities in the whole environment while they continue to adjust their internal structures and functions. Precise aims are dealt with by uninterrupted sequences for performance improvements. Strategic directions for systems originate from the mission and directives. Strategic directions are identified by observing key stakeholders, addressing their interests and being proactive about responding to current, as well as, future shifts and trends in the systems’ entire environment (Skinner, 2001).
I agree with his assessment about society’s throw away mentality due to the fact that I have seen it myself first hand. Recently I helped my sister move out of her dorm room at NAU and I was horrified to see all the things and edible food she was just dumping and what was worse, she wasn’t the only one. All of the kids were getting rid of perfectly good items in the dumpster, so it’s no wonder that dumpsters near college campuses are one of Eighner’s favorite places to scavenge. In his article on page 3, Eighner elaborates on student’s wasteful habits, “but in the case of discards from student apartments, the answer may be that the item was discarded through carelessness, ignorance or wastefulness.” I believe agree with Eighner that some people have a pack rat mentality while others just throw it away. My parents are a good example of this and I think it has something to do with the way that they were raised. My mom is a pack rat, holding on to everything as long as possible and giving away to charity what she doesn’t want anymore. She squeezes every last drop out of a toothpaste tube or a shampoo bottle, while my dad will throw it away half empty. My mom was raised in a single parent household, where money was tight and you used what you had… my dad however, was raised in a more affluent home and money flowed more freely. In fact, my mom does her own dumpster diving fairly regularly in our garbage can by rescuing stuff out of the garbage that my dad has thrown away, including belts, pants, shirts and hardly worn tennis shoes. She doesn’t keep the goods, but instead gives it to Goodwill or the church clothing drive. My dad is her antithesis and is definitely part of the throw-away society. My dad has little sentiment attached to stuff and like Eichner mentioned on page 6, “knows there is plenty more where what we came from.” After reflecting on
In this case the social worker is providing clinical services for a client who has a history of depression and cocaine addiction. The social worker
Although I was not new in the field of mental health, my work with Susan brought excitement and insecurities. An extreme hoarding case was completely new to me. Even more challenging was, that Susan mental illness and past trauma affected her daily. The use of supervision serves three functions: its educational, supportive, and administrative (Supervision and Clinical Social Work, 2003). I was grateful to have a well-educated, patient supervisor who gave me constructive criticisms as well as support which encourage my growth and development as therapeutic case worker.
What is meant by evidence-based practice and how is this different from an historical standpoint.
Cognitions are the thoughts, beliefs, and the internal messages that individuals have about events within their lives (Gladding, 2005). This is the basis of cognitive theory and what counselors assist their clients in modifying. To execute this properly in helping clients professional counselors must know the major principles of cognitive theory, cognitive interventions, who may benefit from cognitive interventions, and examine case studies to identify and treat cognitive distortions that inhibit individuals.
Grisham and Barlow (2005) define hoarding as the excessive collection of items and the inability to discard them. As per DSM-5 (2013), hoarding falls under obsessive-compulsive and related disorders due to the recurrent and persistent urges, as well as its repetitive behaviors or mental acts. The act of hoarding can affect anyone, regardless of age, sex or economic status. However, according to development and course, there is a strong association in having a family member who is a compulsive hoarder and becoming a hoarder oneself. This problem usually emerges in early adolescence and tends to worsen with age (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). Individuals have been known to develop hoarding after experiencing a stressful life event they had difficulty coping with, such as the death of a loved one or divorce. Additionally, individuals affected by hoarding behaviors usually have complications with information processing, problems forming emotional attachments, behavioral avoidance, and flawed beliefs about the nature of possessions (Muroff, Bratiotis & Steketee, 2010). Furthermore, people who hoard are typically socially withdrawn and isolated while, ironically, others turn to the comfort of hoarding out of loneliness.
“Many people with hoarding problems have a predominant theme to their hoarding, such as fear of waste, the allure of opportunity, or the comfort and safety provided by the objects.” (Frost15) They make no attempt to organize, categorize or even display the items they hoard. Typically, new items carried into the home are just piled on countertop, tables, in corners of the room or lining the hallway. Sometimes the piles get so big that their valued items get stacked to the ceiling. More times than not hoarders do not even know what is hiding in the massive piles of stuff, nor do they use the useless items that are accumulated. The levels of unmanageable stuff can get so large that clothing, boxes, and other articles cover the beds, or end up getting stacked in the showers. The clutter and mess make the home incapable of being used as intended. Sometimes family members are left wondering what compels these compulsive collectors to create such unlivable conditions in their homes for themselves and others. Most people form an attachment to the things they own or collect same as someone who hoard, however the hoard takes it to an extreme level of emotional attachment. A person who suffers from a hoarding disorder will experience severe anxiety over the thought of throwing out any of the accumulated items they have. They may even become violent and verbally
Also at times, it often seems that help is constrained by risk management and bureaucracy. For example, a social worker stops by to check on her elderly client. When she arrived, she noticed he was not waiting for her. She knocked on the door, and no one answered. She checked the door handle and noticed it was unlocked. She cracked open the door and called out his name, but there was no answer. However, she smelt a horrible smell. She walked in and found her client dead. Kris said, technically, the worker is not allowed to go into their client’s home without permission. However, common sense should be used and sometimes it has to override
Social work is a highly organized profession that involves a large broad of need-to-know knowledge base and the up most intellectual skills, which allows the social worker to follow a certain process of assessment and intervention when working with a service user. Throughout this essay an intervention plan will be developed, canvassing Trevithick’s framework of theoretical, factual and practical for the case study of Mrs. Browning. The case describes a widowed 85-year-old Mrs. Browning who has been admitted to Western Health Hospital after a fall at her home. Before the incident, she has managed independently with some support from her daughter who lives 50 miles away, whereas her other two adult children live out of state. The fall has resulted
Thobaben, Marshelle. "Understanding Compulsive Hoarding." Home Health Care Management & Practice. 18.2 (2006): 152-154. Print.
...t initially harm the animals, but are only trying to help. It is considered abuse by which the owner fails to provide food, water, sanitation, and veterinary care to the animal (PETA, 2014, pp. 1). Most hoarders keep an unusual number of pets because they suffer emotion distress of a tragic event that has happened in his or her life. Animal hoarders don’t realize the suffering they put their animals through until it’s too late (Animal hoarding, N.D., pp. 1). The animals do, however suffer from lung disease, pulmonary disease, along with many other diseases (Hoarding, 2014, pp.1). Obsessive hoarding consumes time, money, and emotion of the person. Victims of this disorder won’t ask for help in which they are afraid that they are going to be accused or judged by their actions. They rarely seek treatment unless they are motivated to do so (The pet issue, 2012, pp. 5).
On a normal of our everyday life, we find ourselves going to work or heading somewhere to meet up with a friend. While on the way there we pass someone that we don’t know sitting down on the ground alongside with him is a cart from a store filled with old clothes that either found or got from someone, some trash, maybe something small to eat to help with his hungry stomach growling throughout the day. You wonder how he got themselves into a position like that? Yet sometimes we know how he got there, although, we don’t always know someone else’s story. You leave some money by his foot to help get himself somewhere for a short time. Homelessness has increased over the years, from 1990s up until now. I believe that we can help these get back into a better environment for their life with the help of local shelters, food banks, donations from churches and schools, and many more things we can do in Licking County.