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Canada current economic situation
The economy of Canada
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Canada is addicted to making money from natural resources, which fuels the Canadian economy. Canada is the world’s leading exporter of softwood lumber, newsprint and wood pulp. Canada has the third most oil reserves in the world (Canada. Government of Canada). Canada is also one of the world's highest per capita consumers of energy (United States of America). Canada is known for its abundance of natural resources, however it is not known for many other great opportunities that Canada holds. Canada is becoming an unsustainable economy from its reliance on natural resources. This creates volatility in the Canadian economy; Canada is not aggressively pursuing other market share opportunities; and Canada’s resource-based economy creates a ripple effect towards other sectors of the economy.
Volatility in the Canadian economy is not suitable for investors and Canadians since it is unpredictable of where the economy might end up. In parts of Canada such as Alberta, the government is reliant on the taxes collected from the oil extraction industry. In Alberta ninety two percent of Alberta’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) comes from oil sands (Campbell). This is unsustainable because of the volatility of commodities, and the reliance the government has on natural resources. The Canadian economy is affected by the prices of natural resources. There are many factors that could rapidly change the prices, which make it volatile in the Canadian economy such as the demand in the commodity markets, disruptions from trade disputes, natural disasters, and environmental issues. This creates an economy that is controlled by external factors, which create massive amounts of volatility, and unsustainability. Canada is dependent on the worlds’ ...
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...nsive to produce products in Canada (Dobson). This has direct impact on Ontario businesses, in particular importers and exporters. The higher the dollar the less foreign businesses would buy from Canadians.
As time passes Canada is becoming an unsustainable economy from its reliance on natural resources. This unsustainability creates volatility in the Canadian economy, missing out on market share opportunities, and it is creating a negative ripple affect to other sectors of the economy. Canada should move forward and expand its spectrum and play an aggressive role in the global marketplace. Canadians need to adopt a long-term approach that will benefit the growth in Canada, as opposed to the short-term gains, that currently exist. Canada has many opportunities to exceed in today’s globalized economy and it should act now, since Canada’s future depends on it.
Canada and the United States are the largest trade partners in the world. It is the result of the geographical position of two countries and the free trade between two countries. It should be a great thing for the economies of both countries, but since the North American Free Trade Agreement was signed, American businesses almost took over the Canadian economy. When the American companies started to make more business in Canada, it brought more jobs and money to the country in the short-term. But as a long-term effect Canadians became even more depended on the U.S. as the American companies started dominating Canadian companies in Canada. Also, today Canadian manufacturers have little protection from the government when ch...
The article goes over the affects this deal has on some local Canadian industries. For example, the author explained that this deal will possibly increase the amount of imported foreign car parts and maybe even dairy products, which could mean a better selection as well as lower prices for consumers but also hurt some workers who operate locally in these businesses. Currently the absence of foreign products in the Canadian dairy market means that there is less selection for a higher price, but this also means that local farming communities can have stable incomes and can be
The global economy has been recovering from the financial crisis which occurs in 2008, then has a weak growth for most developed countries over 2012 and 2013. But economic activity in Canada has expanded at a faster pace than most other major advanced countries in 2012; however, economic performance in Canada has been unsteady throughout 2013 (The Economic review, 2013). After the last quarter in 2010 GDP growth rate grows rapidly, the GDP grows slowly but steadily in 2012 which remains at around 3 percent. Real GDP growth rate in Canada grows slowly in the first quarter of 2013, but increased by 5 percent in the second quarter ,then remains the same level until the first quarter of 2014 (Statistics Canada, 2014). In 2014, the Canadian government take a series economic action plan as a guide for the economy development such as improving investment conditions, ...
The Alberta Oil Sands are large deposits of bitumen in north-eastern Alberta. Discovered in 1848, the first commercial operation was in 1967 with the Great Canadian Oil Sands plant opening, and today many companies have developments there. The Alberta Oil Sand development is very controversial, as there are severe environmental impacts and effects on the local Aboriginal peoples. This essay will discuss the need for changes that can be made for the maximum economic benefit for Canada, while reducing the impact on the environment and limiting expansion, as well as securing Alberta’s future. Changes need to be made to retain the maximum economic benefits of the Alberta Oil Sands while mitigating the environmental and geopolitical impact. This will be achieved by building pipelines that will increase the economic benefits, having stricter environmental regulation and expansion limitations, and improving the Alberta Heritage Fund or starting a new fund throu...
The Alberta tar sands have the second largest oil reserves in the entire world, only smaller than Saudi Arabia’s oil reserves. This vast supply of oil has created a large interest in the extraction and then production of different types of oil in Canada. The tar sands are believed to hold around 174.5 billion barrels of oil. The estimates are across the board but if it is true, the oil industry in Canada would become its largest export and substantially boost the economy. The tar sands were producing 53% of Canada’s oil output, but by the end of this year it will be around 83%. This number could increase to 99%, if the tar sands are fully taken advantage of. The extraction of oil has already begun and covers around 602 square kilometers of land. The problem is that ...
This constant income has proven to support our economy by more than just improving life quality. Canada’s three main exports also allow Canada to keep a more balanced budget. With an extensive amount of money being put into importing goods from other countries, exporting gives Canada a fighting chance against the terrible trag...
Newman, Garfield et al. Canada A Nation Unfolding. Toronto: Mc Graw – Hill Ryerson Limited, 2000.
Spicer, Keith. 1991. Citizen’s Forum on Canada’s Future: Report to the People and Government of
The Canada-U.S. trade relationship is not static. Political and business strategies and practices change on both sides of the border, and events occur such as "mad cow disease" that are beyond almost everyone's control.
Although Canada is dependent on trade with the United States, NAFTA proves that the relationship goes both ways. Canada proved its worth in the global financial crisis, showing that it can practice good policy despite the dependence. Canada has undergone a wealth of changes in the past fifty years, many of which have progressed this country from loyal soldiers of Britain to prominent world bankers. Through the evolution of legislature, economic policy, and the actions of the Canadian Forces, Canada’s global image has developed since the end of World War II. Canada’s current global image, an amalgamation of actions in the past fifty years, demonstrates Canada to be an independent entity with substantial belief in people’s well-being and equality, a strong economic policy that is widely regarded, and a military that is equal parts peacekeeping and combatant forces.
Newman, Garfield, Bob Aitken, Diana Eaton, Dick Holland, John Montgomery, and Sonia Riddoch. Canada: A Nation Unfolding. Toronto: McGraw-Hill, 2000. 252-53. Print.
This chapter reading by Andrea Olive provided background of the Canadian environmental issues of terms of its substance and political discourse. The author focuses on the wide range history of environmentalism in Canada, as well as highlights the ‘waves that occurred in the twentieth era. Then looks at the most current Conservative government. Throughout this chapter Olive explains and teaches environmental policy and events that occurred waves. The author constructively outline the reason and causes of the Third wave. The critical issues occurring policymaking environmental challenges and even opportunity that Canada has been facing throughout its history and twenty-first century was discussed within this chapter. Thus, my review on this
People outside of Canada are baffled at how Canada ended up in such a state of affairs. Canada as a country has a lot going for it. A high GNP, and high per capita income in international terms. It is ranked at the top of the...
O DODSON, Edward. “Canada: an idea that must survive”. Online at: http://www.uni.ca/livreouvert/dodson_e.html , consulted on February 9, 2004.
Mckinney, Joseph. "US-Canadian Economic Relations, Twenty Years after the USA-Canada Free Trade Agreement." British Journal of Canadian Studies 23 (2010): 233-246.