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Characteristics between anorexia and bulimia
Characteristics between anorexia and bulimia
Characteristics between anorexia and bulimia
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Ever since 1979, the world became introduced to a different type of anorexia disorder called bulimia nervosa by Gerald Russell. In the similar attempt to lose weight like anorexia, bulimia nervosa is characterized by having episodes of binge eating, followed by intense efforts to avoid gaining weight. Some of the methods to avoid gaining the weight can be to induce self-vomiting, and consuming laxatives or diuretics. As a result of Russell studying theses eating disorders, he discovered that approximately 1/100 women in Western societies were affected in 1990 (Palmer, 2014). Ever since bulimia nervosa became a known eating disorder, more people have been able to effectively be diagnosed with it, and more useful information about the disorder …show more content…
That can eventually lead to the abuse of diuretics or laxatives because often one can feel a sense of control through that use. Another cause can be genetics. There has been many studies that show evidence of how genetics have an impact on those who become bulimic. For example, if a mother was bulimic, there is a chance that her daughter could become bulimic as well because her mother’s traits may have passed down to her as well. The influence from family, friends, and society has a big impact and can also lead one to become bulimic. Bulimia can be conceived as such a dreadful disorder because it can lead to a serious of chronic diseases and health problems. Bulimia, in severe cases, can even end in death. Although it can lead to lousy relationships, one should never give up on somebody who has bulimia. It is eminently important that one communicates their concerns in a positive and respectful way. One should never place any shame, blame, or guilt on a person with bulimia. It would be best to understand this disorder, and know not to judge, insult, or comment on looks. Those are the best ways to help somebody with bulimia, with an overall sense of calmness and
Sara is a thirty three year old lesbian black female. She reports that she was 5’9” in eighth grade and has always been larger than everyone. She also reports that her grandmother was present in her life and would control her diet with slim fast starting around eighth grade, and her brother lived with her as well. Sara has stated that growing up, she did not feel safe, and that there has been trauma causing her life struggles. Her close friend, Julie, reports that she is aware of Sara’s condition but only because she has brought it up when something apparent relates, but declines to discuss in any further detail. Julie states that it is hard to believe Sara is struggling with such a condition and for so long because
Scoliosis surgery is a hard thing to go thru. This surgery is usually conducted by two doctors and their assistants. The doctors purpose of conducting this surgery is to straighten the back. They do this surgery usually in three to four hours for medium to large cases. For someone with scoliosis to need this surgery their curve has to be between 30-50 degrees or more at the time of surgery. For the doctor to do this he/she has to go under the muscle and hold your backbone straight while screwing stainless steel metal rods in your back bone and then glues the large incision
Every country has their specific laws and regulations toward immigration and people living in the country and people who arrives to the country must obey them. Although, consider the circumstances mot everyone has a chance to become a citizen or arrive to country legal way that creates problem both ways. Society has an impact to the immigration such as creating “push and pull factor” some countries cannot provide enough resources to survive that pushes people to migrate in the places to seek the better life. Even though the country of arrival is accepting the diversity, it can reject the diversity at the same time. How and what way this rejection happens is depended on the society point of view.
Anorexia Nervosa may be described directly as an eating disease classified by a deficit in weight, not being able to maintain weight appropriate for one’s height. Anorexia means loss of appetite while Anorexia Nervosa means a lack of appetite from nervous causes. Before the 1970s, most people never heard of Anorexia Nervosa. It was identified and named in the 1870s, before then people lived with this mental illness, not knowing what it was, or that they were even sick. It is a mental disorder, which distorts an individual’s perception of how they look. Looking in the mirror, they may see someone overweight
Eating disorders can be viewed as multi-determined disorders because there are many different factors that can play into a person developing an eating disorder. Each case is different and to get a clear picture of the disorder it must be looked at from numerous angles because often times it is a combination of different issues that contribute to someone developing an eating disorder.
Bulimia is an eating disorder which affects many people in America. It's a tragic disorder that can have serious health issues and even lead, eventually, to death. It's easy to make assumptions about what it's like to live with such a problem, but a lot of what you believe could be myth. Here are some of the most common wrongful assumptions about bulimia.
I did my research on eating disorders, specifically, Anorexia Nervosa (anorexia) and Bulimia Nervosa (bulimia). I chose anorexia and bulimia as my topic because eating disorders are common in today’s society and I often hear about girls suffering from it. I also have friends that have suffered from eating disorders and it makes me worry. I have even noticed that my little eight year old sister is concerned about her body. She asks me questions like “What do you think my butt looks like? Does it have the right shape?” Even at a young age girls have the impression of needing to look perfect. I think one of the biggest factors is how much pressure teenagers are under but especially how girls are getting the wrong impression from the media of what “perfect” is. Girls get this image of how they have to look from celebrities and also from magazines. Today almost every picture is photo shopped and it is impossible to look like girls that have been photo shopped to what society calls “perfect”. I have even seen a video on how an image of a girl on a magazine is made up of four different images of girls to make one “perfect” girl. I feel it is very sad how girls are judged on their bodies. I am hoping to learn about these eating disorders and understand better how to help my family and friends and also how to prevent them.
Bulimia nervosa is a slightly less serious version of anorexia, but can lead to some of the same horrible results. Bulimia involves an intense concern about weight (which is generally inaccurate) combined with frequent cycles of binge eating followed by purging, through self-induced vomiting, unwarranted use of laxatives, or excessive exercising. Most bulimics are of normal body weight, but they are preoccupied with their weight, feel extreme shame about their abnormal behavior, and often experience significant depression. The occurrence of bulimia has increased in many Western countries over the past few decades. Numbers are difficult to establish due to the shame of reporting incidences to health care providers (Bee and Boyd, 2001).
...l, D. M., & Willard, S. G. (2003). When dieting becomes dangerous: A guide to understanding and treating anorexia and bulimia [Ebrary version]. Retrieved from http://libproxy.utdallas.edu/login?url=http://site.ebrary.com/lib/utdallas/Doc?id=10170079&ppg=4
Bulimia is marked by significant cycles in eating habits. Bulimics will often starve themselves (calorie/food/fat intake restriction -- sometimes with the help of diet pills or supplements) for extended periods of time prior to a massive binge, during which they consume abnormal amounts of food in a short period of time. These binges are followed by purging, which generally is constituted by self-induced vomiting. Other methods of purging the body include the use of diuretics, laxatives, and excessive exercising. Bulimics are generally within what is considered to be a "normal" weight range, but see themselves as being overly fat, or suffer from an intense fear of gaining weight. They often do realize that they have a problem, but by that point the cycle has become an obsession. Bulimics usually weigh themselves frequently, even several times daily.
Anorexia nervosa and Bulimia nervosa are described as psychological eating disorders (Keel and Levitt, 1). They are both characterized by an over evaluation of weight. Despite being primarily eating disorders, the manifestations of bulimia and anorexia are different. They both present a very conspicuous example of dangerous psychological disorders, as according to the South Carolina Department of Health, “Eating disorders have the highest mortality rate of any mental illness” (Eating Order Statistics, 1). While Bulimia and anorexia both psychological disorders primarily prevalent in women, anorexia tend to have different diagnostic complexities, symptoms and physiological effects as compared to bulimia.
Some cases of Scoliosis can be left alone as long as they are monitered and don't develop any further. Others can be prevented from further development by a back brace to keep their spinal alignment in check. However the only real cure for more severe cases of Scoliosis is back surgery. In most surgeries this can be corrected to one degree or another. Usually to straighten posture to quell the further development of the curve or to relieve backpain. Full correction of Scoliosis hoever usually is not
Many factors can result in the development of scoliosis, such as osteoporosis, joint problems, related diseases, degeneration of disks, obesity, poor posture, vitamin D deficiency, muscle weakness, or it can also be congenital. This disorder most often affects children just before puberty during a growth spurt and can worsen over time if not treated properly; it can affect both males and females, but it is more prominent in young girls. Common symptoms of scoliosis consist of prominent deformities, such as an uneven waist, one hip higher than the other, disproportionate shoulders, etc. In more severe cases, the spine can twist or rotate causing deformities, disability, and reduced lung function. The exact cause of scoliosis is unknown, but it is speculated that hereditary factors may be involved – other influences can include spinal injuries, congenital defects, and neuromuscular conditions such as muscular dystrophy or cerebral palsy. X-rays and other imaging tests aid in the diagnosis of scoliosis and related spinal curvature disorders, most cases do not require surgical intervention unless an underlying issue such as a tumor is suspected. If the curve of the spine worsens, a procedure termed as spinal fusion may be required – this is when two or more vertebrae are fused together so that they remain in one place, thus eliminating the ability for further deformity. Other treatments include wearing a scoliosis brace, electrical muscle stimulation, chiropractic adjustments, and dietary
Binge eating disorder is the most common type of eating disorder: an estimated 2.8 million people suffer from this disease, affecting more women than men. In 2013, binge eating disorder was formally recognized as a mental health diagnosis in DSM 5 (Schaffer, 2015). As stated in the diagnostic criteria, a binge episode is defined as eating a much larger amount of food than most people in a similar amount of time and, a sense of lack of control during a binge episode (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). The uncontrolled eating is defined as consuming, on average, 2,000 to 3,000 calories in one period of time (Getz, 2017). Getz explains the feeling as, “detachment from the eating experience” (p. 1). As a result of the lack of control, the
Surgery to correct bony deformity. This is a procedure mainly used to correct deformities of limbs or spine that would limit function or cause long-term problems if they were left untreated.