Shortly after the American Revolution another began across the Atlantic Ocean in Europe. The French Revolution happened for the same reason it occurred in America for; the working class was fed up paying for the wealthy people through taxes. King Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette were enjoying lavish lifestyles whilst the Third Estate, or the working class were experiencing a rising cost in bread. Shortly after the Tennis Court Oath where the Third Estate concurred to unite as one to defy the king's taxes. Shortly after this oath the Third Estate stormed the Bastille Prison on July 14th, 1789 in order to raid the weaponry. The revolution took a turn for the worst when the Reign of Terror took its tole on France. Led by Robespierre many were guillotined including the king and queen. Robespierre was eventually overthrown and faced the same consequence as the king and queen. Leading to Napoleon Bonaparte seizing power and becoming emperor of France. Therefore, not much change occurred from the Revolution. …show more content…
Tensions were rising when a group of armed British forces opened fire upon American bystanders.
This bloody event was known as the Boston Massacre one of the more well known events leading us to the American Revolution. The first battle of an 8 year war for independence broke out in 1775 at Lexington and Concord. A leading cause for Americans declaring independence came from Britain's“taxation without representation” through the Stamp Act, Sugar Act and Tea Act. 1 year into the war American leader were fed up and held a meeting in Independence Hall where they created and signed the Declaration of Independence where Americans declared freedom from Britain. After many deaths Americans held their ground with aid from France, given after the Battle of Saratoga. Achieving independence from Britain in 1783 showed that Americans could compete with a superpower like Britain. Americans were left feeling proud of their accomplishment and ready to run their own
nation. Inspired by the French Revolution the Haitian Revolution broke out with slaves going wild and killing all the French plantation owners. Haitian slaves wanted to be respected and treated with equality so they planned a rebellion to gain freedom. The leader of the revolt was Toussaint L'Ouverture, a former slave himself. One of the reasons for the revolt was the lighter skinned Haitians being treated better than darker skinned Haitians. The blacks on Haiti outnumbered their slave owners 10 to 1 giving them a large advantage in battle although they weren't as experienced or trained. Haitians were able to hold their ground against the French already on the island and reinforcements from France. L'Ouverture successfully freed a whole island from slavery before he was captured and put in prison where he died. Jean-Jacques Dessalines took over and led in the Battle of Vertieres in November 1804 where French forces were defeated. Shortly after in January 1804 Dessalines declared the island independent, making Haiti the first black republic. The Russian Revolution broke out because of the falling empire under Tsar Nicholas the second and the rise of Lenin and the Bolsheviks views on Marxian Socialism, shortages of food and chaos in Russia. January 22, 1905 known as Bloody sunday a day where 200,000 worker arrived at the Tsar's winter palace and petitioned for simple things that could have been granted only to be opened fire upon. The Russian Revolution began in 1917 and like Frances king the Russian Tzar was weak and not able to control his country. Women textile workers led a strike in Petrograd leading to riots and shortages of oil and bread. Workers swarmed the streets and even soldiers siding with them and not opening fire even though commanded to. The outcome of the war was the Tsar abdicating his throne, Bolsheviks taking power and Russia signing a peace treaty with Germany and leaving World War 1. The impact of all the events Russians experienced was the start of a civil war.
Americans went through a long and difficult journey before they were truly able to be free from England. Colonists in America fought in the American Revolution to terminate British rule; the battle for independence continued with the War of 1812. Although all the odds were against the Americans, they managed to be victorious in both wars by rebelling, standing up to British threat, and strategizing.
This oppression of the Third Estate along with the financial problems that fell on the common people would lead to the French Revolution. Overall, the people of France revolted against the monarchy because of the unsuccessful estate system and the inequality it led to, because of the new enlightenment ideas that inspired them, and because of the failures of the monarchy.
The French Revolution started during 1789, it allowed for the people to have a better government that actually protected the natural rights of the people. This toke a nearly a decade of rioting and violence for the Third Estate to have their way and get the rights they deserved. From all the causes like the famine of wheat, long debts because of wars, the heavy taxes, and their rights not being protected, some causes stood out more than the others. It is noted that these reasons had to play a major role in order for the French Revolution to occur. The three most important causes of the French revolution are the ideas that came from the Enlightenment, the Old Regime not being an efficient class system, and the heavy taxation.
The American Revolution began on April 19, 1775, when British soldiers and American patriots clashed at Lexington, Massachusetts, and at nearby Concord. The war lasted eight years. It ended on September 3, 1783, when Britain signed the Treaty of Paris, which gave independence to the United States.
The American Revolution was sparked by a myriad of causes. These causes in themselves could not have sparked such a massive rebellion in the nation, but as the problems of the colonies cumulated, their collective impact spilt over and the American Revolution ensued. Many say that this war could have been easily avoided and was poorly handled by both sides, British and American; but as one will see, the frame of thought of the colonists was poorly suited to accept British measures which sought to “overstep” it’s power in the Americas. Because of this mindset, colonists developed a deep resentment of British rule and policies; and as events culminated, there was no means to avoid revolution and no way to turn back.
The Boston Massacre is considered by many historians to be the first battle of the Revolutionary War. The fatal incident happened on March 5 of 1770. The massacre resulted in the death of five colonists. British troops in the Massachusetts Bay Colony were there to stop demonstrations against the Townshend Acts and keep order, but instead they provoked outrage. The British soldiers and citizens brawled in streets and fought in bars. “The citizens viewed the British soldiers as potential oppressors, competitors for jobs, and a treat to social mores'; (Mahin 1). A defiant anti-British fever was lingering among the townspeople.
The American Revolutionary War, 1775-1783, also known as the U.S. War of Independence and the American Revolution occurred both during and after the classical Era (1775-1825) (History). The American Revolution occurred from the mounting strains between residents of Great Britain’s thirteen North American colonies, and the colonial government, which represented British royalty (History). Although the war was far from over, the patriots, members consisting of the Thirteen Colonies, rebelled against, and severed all ties with the British control. On July 1, 1776 the second continental congress met in Philadelphia and 12 of the 13 colonies voted in favor of an independence, and on July fourth of the same year, Congress officially adapted the declaration. Meaning the United States of America as is now an Independent nation and no longer under control of the British Crown. Although America has formally won their independence,
The connection between Britain and the English colonies was that of the ruling of the colonies by the king of Britain, King George III and his parliament. The king’s ruling was very unfavorable for the colonists because of his tyrannic dictatorship and unjustly taxations. The mere thought of an island ruling an entire continent thousands of miles away with poor communication and lack of supervision of the colonies by the king, did not work in favor of the colonies nor for Britain. Three contributing factors for the outbreak of the American Revolution were (1) the king’s taxes, (2) neglect of the 13 colonies and (3) England’s mercantilism policy. King George III and his decisions were one of the major causes that had the English colonists fumed with anger towards Britain and this eventually led to the American Revolution.
The Boston Massacre was a fundamental event at the beginning of the American Revolution. The massacre became part of anti-British propaganda for Boston activists and fed American fears of the English military in both the North and South. The Boston Massacre was the first “battle” in the Revolutionary War. Although it wasn’t until five years after the Boston Massacre that the Revolutionary War officially began, the Boston Massacre was a forecast of the violent storm to come.
Six years following the American Revolution, the French Revolution took place. Because France helped America in the American Revolution, their economy took a plunge. The result of this was a rise in bread prices and high tax. The events that followed were riots, strikes, and the meeting of the Third Estate. The American Revolution also gave the French people the inspiration to rise against leaders’ corruption and obstruction.
Were the actions on the night of March 5, 1770 in Boston, Massachusetts a massacre against innocent colonists? No it was not, instead it was an example of mob violence at its finest.
On July 4th, the American colonies declared the independence of the Unite States, it was the result of the war between the American colonies and the Britain. A lot of people might have heard about the Boston Tea Party, a group of Americans dumped British tea into Boston Harbor, but many do not know how important it was, in fact, it was the first try of the colonists to rebel the British government with violence. The Boston Tea Party was the trigger of the American Independence War.
The relationship between Britain and her Americans colonies slowly deteriorated between the 1750s and the beginning of the American Revolution. When the first British immigrants settled in America, the relationship of the colonies and their mother country was somewhat peaceful. In the following generations, however, their relationship became tenser as Britain imposed policies and taxes on unrepresented American colonists. The British believed they were right in doing so because they had large debts to pay from ongoing wars with France. These taxes caused uprisings among colonists which contributed to British occupation in America, leading to more rebellions. Eventually, the rift in the relationship between the colonists and the British led to the Revolutionary War and the formation of a new country.
]“Little by little, the old world crumbled, and not once did the king imagine that some of the pieces might fall on him.” – Jennifer Donnelly. The French Revolution was a time period in which the people of its country had enough. They ripped up the thousand-year-old monarchy and redesigned their country’s way of government. The French Revolution was a time of struggle for its people. King Louis XVI had essentially bankrupted the country with his lavish spending and his involvement in the American Revolution. While the king was living a luxurious life, his people couldn’t even eat. During this time the king had people heavy taxes on the Third Estate, which consisted of 98% of the population, causing the French citizens to resent the monarchy. This lead to riots, looting, and strikes in a stance for better living conditions. Women of France had a specific hatred of the queen, Marie Antoinette. In the early days of October 1789, thousands of Partisans, several of which were women, walked
The American Revolution began as a conflict over political and social change, but soon developed into a dispute over personal rights and political liberty. A decade of conflicts between the British government and the Americans, starting with the Stamp Act in 1765 that eventually led to war in 1775, along with The Declaration of Independence in 1776. Americans united as one and knew that they wanted to be an independent country, have their own laws, rights, and not be a colony of the Great Britain. They fought hard for their independence and people lost their lives in the process of it, but in the end they succeeded. Never give up, keep fighting till the mission is accomplished, just like the Americans did when they were fighting for their independence.