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Background to the book of acts
Background to the book of acts
Background to the book of acts
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The book of Acts was written by Luke around AD 60 and spans thirty years of Christianity’s growth throughout both the Jewish and Gentile communities and the early beginning of Christ’s church. Luke picks up where the Gospels ended and deals with what happened to Christ’s followers after His ascension and ends with Paul’s imprisonment. The book details how the apostles carried out Christ’s work empowered by the Holy Spirit. Because it records how the Holy Spirit acted through believers to spread the Word of God, Acts is commonly known as “The Acts of the Holy Spirit” (Elwell and Yarbrough 195).
The establishment and growth of Christ’s church is Luke’s continual concern in Acts. Paul, Barnabas, Phillip, Stephen, John, and Peter were all empowered by and even called by the Holy Spirit to bring the gospel to others. Miracles were continually performed utilizing the Spirit within (Elwell 202). The seeds of faith they planted culminated in the early church’s beginnings. At first the followers of Jesus met in single groups and created an excellent, beginning model of the Christian community (Foster 191). The body of the church discouraged individualism for “they had everything in common” (English Standard Version, Acts 4.32). They practiced servitude early on and met each other’s needs financially and spiritually. “There was not a needy person
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As people were baptized by the Holy Spirit, the inner fire to spread the good news consumed the church. This made persecutions seem irrelevant in the face of eternal life. Sometimes when Paul could not be located, his associates were persecuted in his stead. Stephen was the first of many martyrs (Elwell 204). But the evidence of the Spirit is seen in him. He endured stoning “full of the Holy Spirit” (Acts 7.55) and even reflected Christ’s own loving, forgiving words on the cross for His persecutors in saying, “Lord, do not hold this sin against them” (Acts
Acts describes the continued spread of the gospel to new peoples and land. God’s love is not for any one race or ethnic subgroup a love, but for all who will respond to the gospel call.
In the Bible’s New Testaments the book of Acts is of Narrative genre and is also called the Acts of the Apostles. It is written by Luke who happens to be the author of Gospel of Luke. This book tells a story of first Christians. After the death of Jesus (as mention in “Matthew”) as he went to heaven the Christians waited in Jerusalem. After Holy Spirits were sent by God, the first Christians were given the power by them. And they end up telling the people about Jesus. It was the Christians who explained t...
The book of Acts is known as 'the birth of the church'. Acts recounts the story of
Jesus may have founded Christianity, but it is thanks to the revolutionary and enduring groundwork Paul laid that it exists in such a diverse, living and dynamic way. Following the death and resurrection of Jesus, Christianity was fledging. Persecuted at every turn, the early followers of Christ were plagued with uncertainty of what their religion should look like, rife with inconsistencies and false testimonies of Jesus and his messages. Thankfully, salvation was found for early Christians when Paul began his support and development of the Church, having a seismic role in solidifying much of the beliefs and practices that existed in the early Church, results of his work still forming the bedrock of modern Christianity and it...
10:28a “And I give unto them eternal life; and they shall never perish.” Now that is eternal security. John continues in John 10:28b and says “neither shall any man pluck them out of my hand.” The sinner already bought and paid for, is secured in the hand of Jesus at the moment he is indwelt by the Holy Spirit. Though the sinner did not ask, the Spirit moved right in and sealed Himself as an earnest (down payment) for security.
Campbell, William. Sanger. “The ‘We’ Passages in the Acts of the Apostles: The Narrator as Narrative Character.” Journal of Theological Studies 59, no. 2 (2008): 755-757.
For starters, Jesus chose Paul specifically to spread his word and filled him with the Holy Spirit (Acts 9:1-19). Shaw claims that
The Book of Acts was written to provide a history of the early church. Acts emphasis the importance of the day of Pentecost and being empowered to be effective witnesses for Jesus Christ. Acts sheds light on the ministry gift of the Holy Spirit, which empowers, guides, teaches, and serves as our Counselor. When reading the Book of Acts many of the readers will be enlightened and encouraged by the many miracles that were being performed during this time by the disciples Peter, John, and Paul. The Book of Acts emphasizes the importance of obedience to God’s Word and the transformation that occurs as a result of knowing Christ. There are also many references to those that rejected the truth that the disciples preached about in Jesus Christ. Power, greed, and many other vices of the devil or evidenced in the book of Acts. Acts 1:8 serves as a good summary of the Book of Acts. Acts records the apostles being Christ's witnesses in Jerusalem, Judea, Samaria, and to the rest of the surrounding world.
These supernatural acts of the Spirit are not relegated to Acts or the New Testament. The same acts of the Spirit is evident in the New Testament as well. Mark D. McLean instructs us to put out of our minds completely the impression that the Holy Spirit did not come into the world until the Day of Pentecost. Possibly the most direct empowerment connection in the Old Testament is Joel 2:28-32. The connection from Old Testament to New Testament is drawn by Peter in Acts 2:17-18. Here Peter sees the fulfillment of the promise of God that He will “pour out His Spirit upon all flesh.” This verse was the bridge that brought the history of Israel to Pentecost.
The people of the synagogue plotted against Stephen to give false testimony that he had blasphemed against God and Moses. He was then forced to appear before the Jewish legal court (the Sanhedrin). Stephen’s speech to the Sanhedrin is the longest speech in the book of Acts and encompasses the majority of chapter seven. During his speech he emphasized that God does not live in one place, such as the temple, and addressed Israel’s disobedience to God. He tells them they are “stiff-necked” and that they “always resist the Holy Spirit” (Acts 7:51).
OPERATIONAL DEFINITIONS Book of Acts The Book of Acts provides a detailed, orderly, eyewitness account of the birth and growth of the early church and the spread of the Gospel immediately after the resurrection of Jesus Christ. Written by Luke, Acts is the sequel to Luke's Gospel, furthering his story of Jesus, and how he built his church. In Acts, as Luke describes the spread of the Gospel and the ministry of the apostles, he focuses primarily on two, Peter and Paul. (Mary Fairchild, Christianity Expert, http://christianity.about.com/od/newtestamentbooks/a/Book-Of-Acts.htm) Church The word church, in the Bible, comes from the Greek word ecclesia, which means a called out company or assembly.
Within Matthew’s account, one observes the gradual evolution of Peter. He is no longer merely a servant of Jesus, but an empowered leader that was privy to see his glorified body. Peter is not an equal to Jesus, but one that is invited to partake in the work of ministry set by the Jesus movement. The relationship between Peter and Jesus is the embodiment of the human and divine encounter. The Confession of Peter and the Transfiguration stand as symbols for the evolution of faith within the spiritual experience.
The book of Acts in the New Testament of the Bible is pivotal in understanding Christianity today. Originally, the manuscript of Acts traveled with the gospel book of Luke. Acts is the connector between the earthly ministry of Jesus and the Spirit-empowered ministry of the Church. Written by Luke, somewhere between the years 62-64AD, the events in Acts span approximately 32 years.
The biblical book of Acts is an interpretation of the early discoursing regarding Jesus Christ, the development of the ancient Christian people, and sharing the good news of the Christian message. When Jesus was raise from the dead he went to see his disciples to my understanding, respiring on the disciples and stating, “Receive ye the Holy Ghost” (John 20:22, NKJV). On the contrary even though the disciples had obtained the Holy Ghost after Jesus respired on them, my studies revealed that Jesus expressed to the disciples to pause for the satisfying or fulfillment of the Holy Ghost that was in Jerusalem.
A response to the interpretation of Acts 4:32–36 as an endorsement of a type of communal living as being normative for the Christian church.