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The life of bob marley
The life and times of bob marley
The life of bob marley
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“I don’t really have no ambition. I only have one thing fe I would really like to see happen. I’d like to see mankind live together, black, white, Chinee. That’s all.” – Bob Marley
Robert Nesta Marley (later changed to Bob Marley by a passport official) was born on February 6, 1945, to Norval Sinclair Marley, a middle-aged white plantation owner from England, and Cedella Booker, a black teenage St. Ann native. Bob’s childhood was spent in the rural community of Nine Mile, St. Ann’s Parish, Jamaica. Nine Mile was a deeply religious, very traditional, and completely black community. Residents of this area have preserved many customs derived from their African ancestry, especially the art of storytelling, as a way of sharing traditions. The stories,
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A local interpretation of American soul and R&B, with a primary focus on accenting the offbeat, ska had a tremendous influence on poor Jamaican youth, by offering them an escape from their otherwise difficult circumstances. As a result of this exponential growth in Jamaica’s music industry, young people began to perceive a musical career as a realistic and tangible goal. However, uncertain about the outcome of a music career for her son, Cedella encouraged Bob to pursue a trade. When Bob dropped out of school at the age of fourteen, she found him a position as a welder’s apprentice, which he reluctantly accepted. However, a couple of years later, Bob was involved in a welding accident, resulting in a tiny steel splinter being embedded in his eye. Following that incident, Bob quit welding and decided to focus entirely on his music. At age of sixteen, Bob met with another aspiring singer, Desmond Dekker, who in turn connected him to another young singer, Jimmy Cliff, who referred Bob to producer Leslie Kong of Beverley Records. “I noticed his use of words in songs. Judge Not was a revolutionary song defending his rights as a individual. It occurred to me, wow, this guy is a really good poet.” - Jimmy Cliff (Macdonald, 2012). In 1962 Bob Marley recorded his first singles, “Judge Not,” “Terror” and “One More Cup Of Coffee” with Beverley Records. Unfortunately, Bob Marley’s first solo record failed to sell and connect with his audience, and in return for his work, Bob was paid a mere $20.00. This resulted in a monetary dispute between the two, and Bob eventually severed all ties with the famed
AIDS is the one of the most devastating diseases known to man as of today. “At the EJAF (Elton John AIDS Foundation) we believe that AIDS can be beaten” (Elton). Elton John AIDS Foundation is one of the most well-known charities in it’s field and is well respected throughout the world. Elton John decided to start this organization after losing two of his close friends, Freddie Mercury and Ryan White, to the disease. The foundation was initially set up in the United States (New York) in 1992, and then the United Kingdom (London) in 1993 (Elton). The principal advocacy of the foundation is to improve the quality of life of those diagnosed with or at high risk for HIV/AIDS.
Although he later denied that he ever said it, Sam Phillips-the man who discovered Elvis Presley-is reputed to have said, “if I could find a white man who had the Negro sound the Negro feel, I could make a billion dollars” (Decurtis 78). Certain radio stations would not play the work of black artists in the segregated America of the 1950s. But, nevertheless, rock ‘n’ roll was an art form created by African-Americans. Little Richard, whose songs “Tutti Fruitti” and “Long Tall Sally” became hits only after white-bread versions were made by Pat Boone, said, “It started out as rhythm and blues” (Decurtis 78).
From being a short-biracial boy from the ghetto of Kingston, Jamaica, Robert Nesta Marley (widely known as Bob Marley) fell in love with music; in 1967 he converted from Christianity to Rastafarianism giving him a real boost in his musical career. Bob Marley and the Wailers struggled to have their music heard outside of Jamaica, but would not give up. His mind was always coming up with lyrics filled with messages about politics, peace, and
Cedella Marley was at the age of eighteen when she gave birth to Robert (Bob) Nesta Marley on February 6th, 1945. He spent his early life in a rural community known as the Nine Miles, which was located in mountain terrain in St. Ann. Nine Miles preserved the African ancestry; such as the art storytelling. These stories had a great influence on Marley; they set a path for deep cultural context and mysticism to his songwriting he would do later in life. Bob Marley’s father, Norval, financially supported his son but the last time they saw each other was when Bob was five years old. In 1950, Bob was in his teens, he returned to western Kingston and settled in Trench Town. Trench Town was filled with squatters and government yard developments that
The life of Robert Johnson, one of the most influential early blues artists, in shrouded by vague details and encompassed in mystery. His emotion filled playing and singing blends to form some of the most moving, original blues music ever produced. Ironically, despite being one of the top influences to blues music, little is known about the shy, mild mannered bluesman. "Almost nothing, is known about his life… he is only a name on a few recordings." Where did he come from? Who was Johnson’s family. Who inspired Robert to play the blues and who influenced his music? Who exactly was Robert Johnson? Only the vague recollections of his friends and family link us to the mysterious life of Robert Johnson. From these accounts the story of Robert Johnson is brought to life, and the events which fueled his powerful music are pieced together.
Reggae music is a meaningful channel for social change. Reggae music portrays resistance to oppression, it is a symbolic action, part of a nonviolent revolution. It is a type of rhetoric; a method of communication designed to influence and persuade. It is a message with a purpose, it represents a crystallization of fundamental issues. Reggae music asks the listener to reconsider our daily lives and to hear the cry of the sufferer, because so many people are suffering. The lyrics and music of Robert Nesta Marley gave reggae music international recognition. Bob was a charismatic performer who truly stands out as a prophet. There is clearly a prophetic overtone to his lyrics yet he was only given the prophetic status after he died. His lyrics operate on a deep level, yet they typically relate to everyday occurrences. Bob's music was and is a powerful force to ease the pain of life in the ghetto. He embodied a feeling of empowerment, and encourages all listeners to 'chant down Babylon'.
respected greatly. After listening to a few songs he had recorded, They decided to make a
Bob Marley was the person who made Reggae a worldwide phenomena. Bob Marley was very succesful in the 1970s and it didn't take much time afore reggae became a genre of music. As a result of the development in Jamaica reggae was introduced. Everything commenced with ska and the rocksteady. Jamaica had made an astronomically immense impact on music worldwide in the last 60 years, it developed dramatically and impacted an abundance of people.
Marley advocated freedom for everyone.” (Burke 20) Bob Marley in more than a few of his songs made a long lived impression with his music. In his song War he also states “Until the basic human rights are equally guaranteed to all, without regard to race this is war.” This shows that he isn’t trying to just make colored people better he wants everyone to be equally treated. Bob marley spoke out about the issues and was threatened a few times for his life.
Music is an art form and source of power. Many forms of music reflect culture and society, as well as, containing political content and social message. Music as social change has been highlighted throughout the 20th century. In the 1960s the United States saw political and socially oriented folk music discussing the Vietnam War and other social issues. In Jamaica during the 1970s and 1980s reggae developed out of the Ghetto’s of Trench town and expressed the social unrest of the poor and the need to over-through the oppressors. The 1980’s brought the newest development in social and political music, the emergence of hip-hop and rap. This urban musical art form that was developed in New York City has now taken over the mainstream, but originated as an empowering art form for urban youth and emerging working class.
Born February 45th. In Nine Mile, Jamaica, Bob Marley would advance to touch that hearts of many people. Although he was teased during his childhood for being of mixed race heritage, he still managed to change people lives with his leadership and activism as an adult. Bob Marley was not only a leader when it came to activism. He was also a leader for emerging music. He often communicated politics and social issues through his lyrics. Rather than conforming to the demands of the music industry, he created his own unique and authentic style of music. Bob Marley shared fundamental elements of music in his work that is now found in the music genres of today.
Marley, Bob. "Bob Marley Quotes | Famous Quotes." Famous Quotes | Over 2,150,000 Famous Quotes | Movie Quotes | Inspirational Quotes & Sayings - Friendship & Life Quotes - | Proverbs! Great-quotes.com. Web. 13 Feb. 2011. .
Bob Marley was born in Nine Miles, St. Ann, Jamaica. As a youngster he moved to Trench-town with his mother where his music career was born. Growing up, Marley grew close to other children his age who shared his interest in music and spreading the knowledge of unity. Reggae music has always contained a positive message and promotes this message to people everywhere. Through love and understanding, reggae music breaks down barriers and invites peace and unity as a way of life. This ideal was also encouraged through the religious practice of Rastafari, rooted in Africa. The people who follow this religion make it a way of life. They speak out against poverty, oppression, and inequality. Marley spoke for peace in the world through many different mediums, one of which was the unique presentation of his message. Marley?s dominant appearance in the media and spread of his music had a very large influence on the views of political figures.
Marley was born into Jamaica’s poverty and it is where he developed a strong love of reggae and became a Rastafari. Reggae, evolved from another musical style called Ska in the late 1960’s, is considered the voice of the ‘oppressed’ peoples. Many reggae lyrics are politicalised and centre on themes of freedom and fighting for it. (Cooper, 2014)
King, Stephen; Jensen, Richard,(1995) Bob Marley's "Redemption Song": The rhetoric of reggae and Rastafari Journal of Popular Culture 29.3