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The positive and negative impacts of diamonds
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A diamond. This precious stone consisting of a clear, typically colourless crystalline form of pure carbon has the ability to allure and captivate, due to its rigidity, beauty and sparkle. Thus, it has become internationally recognized as a symbol of love, romance and marriage. However, a substantial portion of diamonds purchased globally, unfortunately originate from regions, particularly in central and Western Africa where war and blood shed are perceived as an everyday occurrence. This very troubling reality was introduced in the movie called “Blood Diamond,” as it explored the story of the Revolutionary United Front, a rebel army that was destroying Sierra Leone; increasing the number of refugees to over 2 million (“Sierra Leonean refugees …show more content…
As a result, many diamond miners and their families lack the very basic necessities that we as Canadians take for granted each and every day, such as clean running water, and proper sanitation. This extreme sense of impoverishment links to the movie “Blood Diamond,” as a Mende fisherman named Solomon Vandy was captured and enslaved to work in the diamond fields following the Revolutionary United Front’s invasion of his small Sierra Leonean village of Shenge. Moreover, Solomon is forced to work in extremely dangerous conditions, while being grossly underpaid. Thus, when Solomon discovered the remarkable diamond while working in the diamond fields, he immediately buried it underground for safekeeping, as he came to the realization that, that specific gemstone may be his last chance to get himself and his family out of the re-occurring poverty cycle. Also, the diamonds that are discovered after days of individuals being hunched in mud, digging, washing, searching the gravel, tend to end up on women in the form of an exquisite piece of jewelry such as a ring or necklace. Although to the knowledge of very …show more content…
Although, there have been several recent reforms that have been implemented to target openness to international trade, as well as provide stronger enforcement of contracts. Recent reforms clearly demonstrate the substantial progress Sierra Leone has made following the conclusion of the civil war. However, the small African country must overcome the daunting task of enhancing integrity in the management of its natural resources. Once these precious minerals were discovered and recognized to be of significant value, people were making more and more radical, unjust decisions to gain success. Therefore, the management of this specific natural resource rapidly diminished, in most instances into the hands of the rich and powerful such as the De Beers Group of Companies. The diamond industry has successfully manipulated supply and demand as demand for diamonds is simply a marketing invention, given diamonds aren’t as rare as they are made out to be. Moreover, De Beers has carefully restricted the supply, keeping the price of a diamond high. Refer to Appendix, Figure. 2 displaying the effect of an increase in demand and decrease in supply on equilibrium price and
This film absolutely deserves to be recognised as it has a positive impact on both the indigenous and white community and how we can gain
Typhoid Mary was first published in 1996 by Judith Walzer Leavitt. The book centers on the life of Mary Mallon, who was one of the first known typhoid carriers. The story recounts Mary's life in the early 1900's and social and public health issues going on at that point in time. The book tells Mary's story and what others thought of her through seven overlapping perspectives, which are that of medicine, public policy makers, her lawyers, social expectations about her, her representation in the media, her own perspective, and the frequent retellings of her story. Each perspective helps explain the whole picture but also leaves plenty of room for the reader's interpretations.
Deep within African mines, elusive diamonds lay enveloped in the Earth’s crust. Possessing much influence, beauty, and tension, nature’s hardest known substance causes parallel occurrences of unity and destruction on opposite sides of the globe. Diamonds, derived from the Greek word "adamas", meaning invincible, are formed deep within the mantle, and are composed entirely from carbon. Moreover, only under tremendous amounts of heat and pressure can diamonds form into their preliminary crystal state. In fact, diamonds are formed approximately 150km- 200km below the surface and at radical temperatures ranging from 900-1300 C°. When these extremes meet, carbon atoms are forced together creating diamond crystals. Yet how do these gems, ranking a ten on Moh’s hardness scale, impact the individual lives of millions of people besides coaxing a squeal out of brides-to-be? These colorless, yellow, brown, green, blue, reddish, pink, grey and black minerals are gorgeous in their cut state, but how are these otherwise dull gems recognized and harvested? Furthermore, how and why is bloodshed and violence caused over diamonds in Africa, the supplier of approximately 65% of the world’s diamonds? (Bertoni) The environmental, social, and economic impact of harvesting, transporting, and processing diamonds is crucial because contrary to popular belief, much blood has been spilled over first-world “bling”.
Mary was accused of being involved in this act and when one of the guards was murdered she was thrown in jail with a twenty-year sentence.
The controversial artist Kanye West has always attempted to make known what he thinks, no matter if he has to be disrespectful or graphic in his illustrations of said topic. So it wasn't a real surprise when he chose to focus his energy into reveling to the American public horrors happening that had a direct connection with the beloved diamond stone. West's 2005 music video “Diamonds from Sierra Leone” shows the corrupted underground diamond trade in the African country, Sierra Leone. From this groundbreaking video, West showed the devastated lives those who worked on the mining rivers live. However upon further investigation into the issue of diamond workers in Sierra Leone there emerged the true source of the situation, a violent conflict between the government and rebel leaders. Due to this conflict the entire country was thrown on a downward spiral. This downward spiral eventually resulted in the people longing for the conflict to stop and for the country to come together as one again. The people of Sierra Leone want to forget about the events that transpired during their civil war, however the more we look and attempt to learn from what happened, the better we set ourselves up for the future. West's video only depicts one side of a multifaceted struggle of the diamonds in Sierra Leone, however from this one side the public is encouraged to research more into the conflict themselves and uncover the truth behind the diamonds that we so desperately love.
This relates back to Congo, where violence spurred by ethnic rivalries is due to local groups’ desire to make money by getting into the extractive industries. In another example, Newmont, an American company, mines Ghanaian gold and pays the government part of the profits. Here, Burgis shined the spotlight on an environmental issue: the sodium cyanide spill in Kwamebourkrom that killed aquatic life and posed hazardous living conditions for locals (Burgis, 134). Finally, in the last few chapters, Burgis touched on Cecil John Rhodes’ legacy as the founder of De Beers, blood diamonds, imperialism, and violence carried out by local governments and mining companies in order to protect their interests.
The Bad and The Beautiful (1952) and State and Main (2000) are films within films that unmask Hollywood Cinema as a dream factory and expose the grotesque, veneer hidden by the luxury of stars. The Bad and the Beautiful, directed by Vincent Minnelli, is a black and white film narrated in flashback form. The films theatrical nature requires more close-ups than wide-screen shots to capture the character’s psychological turmoil. For example, Fred and Jonathan’s car ride is captured in a close-up to signify their friendship; however their relationship deteriorates after Jonathan’s deceit. While the camera zooms out, Fred stands alone motionless. Here, Fred is captured from a distance at eye-level and he becomes ostracized by the film industry and
The film titled "The Most Dangerous Woman in America" tells the story of typhoid Mary. Mary Mallon was the first person in the United States discovered to be a carrier for typhoid fever. Mary was completely unaware of this because she herself had never had typhoid fever or any symptoms. Through the course of her life Mary infected a total of 49 people, three of which died as a result. Mary Mallon was an Irish immigrant who came to the United States in 1883 at age 15. She became a cook for wealthy families totaling eight, infecting six. One family hired a typhoid researcher named George Soper to investigate after most of the family fell ill. He found out that the family had changed cooks three weeks before the outbreak. Soper tracked Mary down at a new residence where she was working that also recently had an outbreak of typhoid fever. He approached Mary in the kitchen of her new place of employment to explain to her his theory. She became very offended by the accusations, even
How does it feel starting over in a completely new place? In the movie “The Karate Kid”, Daniel, the main character, and his mom moved to the California from New Jersey because of his mom’s new job offer. Daniel started going to school in California and met a girl named Ali, whom he started to like. He started going out with her. Daniel was getting beat up by some bullies; one of them was Ali’s ex-boyfriend. They knew karate very well, but Daniel did not. So Daniel decided to learn karate. Daniel and his mom were living in an apartment and one day he discovers that the handyman at his apartment, Mr.Miyagi, knows karate very well. He asked Mr.Miyagi to teach him karate, and Mr.Miyagi became his karate teacher. It was hard for him to make new friends in a new place and he believed that Mr.Miyagi would be the only best friend he ever met.
An undeniably common theme shared between There Will Be Blood and Citizen Kane is the pursuit of the American Dream. Both Daniel Plainview and Charles Kane share an immense strive for ambition, achieving their success, and failures, in much different ways, with ultimately the same outcome, isolation due to negligence. The drive both protagonists share leads to their wealth, as well as their many losses, personal, physical, emotional, and psychological. The American Dream consists of the achievement of wealth, status, success, and love, which both Plainview and Kane struggle to achieve throughout the two films. The films illustrate how pursing this American Dream eventually leads to downfall, corruption and complete isolation. Ironically, the
12 ANGRY MEN, is basically a story play written for broadcast on CBS in 1954 by an American playwright Reginald Rose. In 1957, Rose finished the screenplay for the movie version, which was co-produced by him and Henry Fonda (Juror#8). The movie was directed by Sydney Lumet. This movie was nominated for many awards like Academy awards for Best Picture, Best Director and Best writing, Screenplay based on Material from another Medium, and an Edgar Allan Poe Award for Best Motion Picture Screenplay from Mystery Writers of America.
...l the flow of conflict diamonds. Both assure consumers that more than 99% of rough stones today come from conflict-free sources which are regulated by the Kimberley process. According to the people who profited from diamonds, the blood diamonds problem is passé5. Further research tells us that it is not. According to Father Rocco Puopolo of the Africa Faith and Justice Network, he says “It’s not passé,” “the diamond industry can claim what they want and the film will always serve as a template for what is going on in Africa today.” This point out that labour exploitation and conflict (for control of precious resources such as gold) may still be going on in Africa.
Salmonella enterica typhi (typhoid fever causing bacteria) are parasites with no other known living environment outside of humans (Pike, 2014). Typhoid has the ability to cause large outbreaks and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has classified Salmonella species with other food safety threats as high priority potential bioterrorism agents (Baggier, Burwen, Haber, & Ball, 2004). Salmonella enterica typhi is one of three species of the Salmonella genus. Typhoid gets its name from Typhos, which means smoke, or to cloud, or vapor. It was thought to be transmitted through a “cloud of sickness called miasma” (Pike, 2014). When someone recovers from typhoid fever, about 3-5% become carriers o...
Typhoid Fever is divided into 4 stages, each lasting for approximately one week. During the first stage, Salmonella Typhi begins it’s journey in the digestive system, where they multiply and reproduce, spreading into the bloodstream. Due to the body’s natural response to infection, a positive feedback mechanism activates, and the body begins to react by increasing the internal body temperature, causing symptoms of a fever, sometimes as high as 104° F.
Something interesting about the blood diamond is there was a movie in 2006 called Blood Diamond. In Blood Diamond set during the Sierra Leone Civil War in 1996–2001, the film depicts a country torn apart by the struggle between government loyalists and insurgent forces. It also portrays many of the atrocities of that war, including the rebels' elimination of people's hands to discourage them from voting in upcoming elections, there was a movie called Gold about