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Author Rudolfo Anaya’s novel Bless Me, Ultima is a story that pays a strong respect to family and culture values. The story itself is a semi- autobiography during the childhood of the author. Throughout the story he used experiences and memories, from the way he describes the town, people, school and church. In the Novel, we follow the life of six year old Antonio Marez, who is struggling with different questions about life and death, he ponders to know why doesn’t God punish evil and help the good. More questions arise after his close friend Cico tells Antonio about the Golden Carp. And the experiences he has with his mysterious caretaker, friend and teacher Ultima. From beginning to end in the novel there are many events that test the strength and values of the Marez family. When Ultima comes to live out her remaining time with the Marez family, they treat her with the upmost respect calling her “La Grande” and taking her in as if she was family. In the during the story relationships are being tested, Antonio’s father Gabriel has a big dream of moving to California with the family, but refuses to leave until all three of his older sons come back from war (WWII). Soon after Antonio’s brothers return home from war, a short time after two of his brothers’ (Gene and Leon) leave and head to Vegas, crushing Gabriel’s dream. Although, only one brother (Andrew) has decided to stick around, Antonio and he begin to form a relationship that he didn’t have with the others. Since the arrival of Ultima many of the town people question the Marez family for allowing a bruja (witch) to live with them and because of her, many individuals take a stand against them. The Marez family and Narciso show great connection by rallying around Ultima, ... ... middle of paper ... ...logies and 6 performed plays. He has also been honored and rewarded 17 times. Now, he is currently retired and resided in Albuquerque, New Mexico. Authors from Mexican decent are often know for their Chicano literature. It can be dated back to the 16th century written by Spanish explorer Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca. Although, most Mexican American Literature is dated after 1848. During the Mexican-American war, when they annexed large parts of land that used to be Mexico. There are many trends to Chicano literature, most common theme of discrimination, finding identity, dealing with differences in culture and history. Especially emphasizing the Chicano culture and experience in the United States, many themes portrayed in most Chicano novels, consist of writing in “Spanglish” Spanish and English, involvement in migration, immigration and political stands.
In the Lilies of the Field by William E. Barrett, Homer and Mother Maria both display straightforward, hardworking, and stubborn character traits. Firstly, Homer and Mother Maria both display a straightforward personality by being brutally honest about their opinions. For example, when Mother Maria asks Homer to build a chapel, Homer speaks his mind by telling her he does not want to build it. Mother Maria shows her straightforward behavior during Homer’s stay at the convent. One morning, when Homer sleeps in late, Mother to becomes extremely upset and is not afraid to show how she feels about him. Secondly, both Homer and Mother Maria display a hardworking spirit. Homer is a hardworking man because after finally agreeing to build the chapel,
Ultima goes to stay with Antonio Marez, a young boy who lives in the llano with his parents, two sister, and three brothers. This is because Ultima is too old to live on her own. Antonio and Ultima grow very close. Antonio helps Ultima cure his uncle Lucas and lift the curse on the Tellez home. Ultima collects herbs from the mountains and uses these to make remedies and medicines. She used remedies and medicines to cure Antonio’s uncle, Lucas.
In the novel, Bless me, Ultima by Rudolfo Anaya, a boy goes through many more experiences than any child in the hot summer days in Santa Rosa, New Mexico. He witnesses the deaths of his close friends and family. This boy expresses his emotions and grief through his dreams, only to wake up with fear and confusion in his mind. Antonio’s life is filled with dreams that foreshadow future incidents, as well as influences Antonio’s beliefs of religion and ideas of innocence.
Bless Me, Ultima is a story about the maturation of a young Mexican-American boy, Antonio M’arez, struggling with many questions about his destiny, life and death, and good and evil. Ultima who comes to live with Antonio becomes his caretaker and his teacher. Antonio learns there are powers in the world that differ from his beliefs in the Catholic faith. Ultima teaches Antonio “that the tragic consequences of life can be overcome by the magical strength that resides in the human heart”. Ultima shows Antonio how to experience the magic of life with his heart and not with his eyes. For the first time, he sees the river not as something to be feared but as a source of life, “I had been afraid of the awful presence of the river, which was the soul of the river, but through her I learned that my spirit shared in the spirit of all things”. The river is both creative and destructive in nature. It is this new magical way of seeing the river that will help Antonio understand many of the events that occur in the novel.
of the native tongue is lost , certain holidays may not be celebrated the same , and American born generations feel that they might have lost their identity , making it hard to fit in either cultures . Was is significant about this book is the fact it’s like telling a story to someone about something that happened when they were kid . Anyone can relate because we all have stories from when we were kids . Alvarez presents this method of writing by making it so that it doesn’t feel like it’s a story about Latin Americans , when
In the novel, Bless Me Ultima, written by Rudolfo Anaya, two different religions are introduced. The religion of Catholicism is the religion originally practiced by the novel’s main character, Antonio. Throughout the novel, the religion of the Golden Carp is introduced and causes a crisis of faith for Antonio. Antonio must learn to choose between the conventional values of the Church and the modern beliefs of the Golden Carp by comparing and contrasting the two religions.
The binary opposition of Antonio’s mother and father are one of the major central conflicts. Antonio resides between the Lunas and the Márez tradition, two families that see no common ground. His passage into maturity is one that forces him to decide between his mother and his father, the moon and the sea. During one of Antonio’s dreams he sees his births. This birth shows him the Lunas and the Márez arguing over his future and the presents they bring represent that. The Lunas bring fruit from their farm, they expect Antonio to respect his mother’s side and honor either the land or the heavens by becoming a farmer or priest. The Márez, who expect him to become a cowboy, smash the Lunas offering and present their own emblematic gifts. This profession is represented by his father’s dream of moving to California when becoming a vaquero is no longer a real option (Novoa, 4). Antonio’s dream ends with Ultima solving the problem, and becoming the bridge between the two worlds, something she frequently becomes for Tony. Antonio feels that he must choose one of the traditional pa...
In the book “Bless Me Ultima”, by Rudolpho Anaya, there were two families represented, the Marez family and the Lunas family. These two families were very different, but were brought together by the marriage of Gabriel Marez and Maria Lunas. Through the eyes of their son Antonio one may see the comparison of the two. The differentiation of these two families is very clearly noticeable, such as in their personalities, the expression of their religion, and their everyday ways of life.
Bless Me, Ultima by Rudolfo Anaya is a coming of age story about a young boy named Antonio Marez. The novel takes place in New Mexico where Antonio tries to fulfill his parent’s expectations while struggling with religion. Through Antonio, Anaya defies the some of the principles in religion and expresses her interpretation on the system of beliefs. Antonio’s religious confusion suggests that man should be able to choose his own religion and destiny. In the Bless me, Ultima, Antonio experiences conflict in his religious beliefs because of the deaths he witnesses, the new ideas that he learns, and his open-minded mentality.
Antonio is growing up and is looking for answers to many questions, but he doesn't know where or how to find them. Bless Me Ultima is a book by Rudolfo Anaya and is a coming of age story. Antonio experiences the death of Lupito, his first communion, and loses Narciso, which serve as rites of passage to adulthood, while Ultima guides him on his journey.
As Rudolfo Anaya places social change, cultural conflict, religion, ethnic identity formation and many other themes together into a coherent and believable story about a young boy called Antonio in Bless Me Ultima. Anaya’s themes in the book are interoperated through rhetorical strategies of contrasting situations to people and as well using them metaphorically. Through Antonio’s experience in the Adulthood, he becomes sensitive to his dangerous physical surroundings outing him a hold in situations where he hold knowledge sooner causing him to question his life and destiny in the world. Anaya uses metaphors and binary opposition to emphasize Antonio’s life situations and the reactions or his thoughts.
The author connects Antonio’s anxieties about change in his life to the culture in which he lives. Ultima’s intrusion into Antonio’s life marks a crazy time of change for Antonio. Anaya reiterates Antonio’s position on the threshold of change by showing his nerves about beginning school, moving away from his mother, and facing his unusual future. The vaquero lifestyle preferred by his father renews the values of freedom, independence and mobility, all of which are rules in the vaqueros’ love of the llano. The Luna family lifestyle preferred by Antonio’s mother, but emphasizes family and productivity,
Ironically, while being in school you learn things that can make you doubt what you were taught at home. In Antonio’s case it will cause him to grow more apart from his mother’s ideals. Even though Maria loves Antonio she doesn’t want the best for him as a person, she wants him to do the best he can but for herself. Maria is stuck upon her family's name and bringing a good label for it. Due to this, Antonio grows farther apart from his mom and becomes closer to Ultima. Maria is a close-minded person she only sees what she wants to see. On the contrary, Ultima on the other hand is open minded she likes to try and learn new things, eventually making Antonio see her as a mother figure and a friend who he can go for guidance to. Ultima can be understood and seen as different shades of gray but she is one of the only individuals that can bring clarity to Antonio. He believes so much in Ultima and in her way of thinking that he comes to believe that she can be more powerful than God himself. He thinks this after Ultima cures Lucas when he came upon a curse given to him by Tenorio’s daughters. A priest from El Puerto and a doctor were both called to cure Lucas, and they both failed. Ultima agreed to try and cure Lucas and she took Antonio with her. He witnessed it all, how Ultima’s magical herbs worked, he saw a curandera in action.“The powers of the doctors and the power of the church...failed...everyone depended on Ultima’s magic.Was it possible that there was more power in Ultima’s magic than in the priest?” (Anaya 99) Throughout the book Antonio’s questions become more intense. This was the peak of Antonio’s internal war and his mental collapse. At this point Antonio was traumatized, distressed,
Before I read Bless Me, Ultima, I knew barely any information about Christianity. Despite being a Buddhist, I rather strived to grasp more knowledge about our world presently as innumerable quantities follow this fascinating religion; essentially, I desired to eradicate my ignorance when it associated with religion. This novel evidently attempted to obliterate this discrepancies; the story of Antonio experiencing various events like his First Communion, his first confession, and much more portrayed numerous scenarios for Catholics similar to him. It became evident about the devotion and the complexity these people undergo to fully connect to God. Presently, I typically avoid innovating remarks about Catholicism comprehending the reality of this religion. Quite frankly, this novel has not only introduced grammatical and literature skills; it had also allowed for certain readers to gain an open-mind about the people all around us. Therefore, this book was absolutely my favorite book, and I ardently hope that Mrs. Cefalu will present this novel the subsequent year to the new students alongside other varying
Francisco Alarcon was a Mexican-American writer who used simple language to explore the complexities of Chicano Life in the United States (Siegel, 2016). According to the American Heritage Dictionary (n.d.), Chicano is described as an American citizen of Mexican origin or descent, especially a man or boy. Alarcon uses alliterated words such as “Mexican”, “a”, and, “it” in this poem to emphasize the meaning of each stanza. He uses short lines because the last word in a line is just as important as the word at the beginning of the next line. By using informal diction, he is able to focus on the everyday life of a “Mexicans” with words in each verse as well as creating the mood and tone of the poem. This poem reveals to America the true feelings