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Portrayal of transgender in media
How does news media influence society
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The Black Lives Matter demonstration resonated deeply with me not only due to my personal identities, but also my continued learning of society and how one can inspire change. The deaths surrounding the Black Lives Matter’s movement reminded me of Maria Grabe’s “Television News Magazine Crime Stories: A Functionalist Perspective”. Her research into news media reflected that the African American criminals chosen to be reported on were armed a majority of the time. She goes on to explain, “These portrayals of the African American as armed and dangerous deepen this group’s marginalization and perhaps even perpetuate justification for police brutality against African American offenders”(Grabe 167). I agree with this conclusion as the conventional …show more content…
As an actor, African American’s have to interpret in nearly every situation, including those involving police, whether or not they are being perceived as a threat. Many African American’s imaginatively rehearse how they will react to police when stopped in their cars, when walking in a “nice” neighborhood at night, and even in their own homes. At times these rehearsals and improvisations do not out way the conventional wisdom for some that African American’s are dangerous. Furthermore, it adds to the “the culture of fear” Barry Glassner argues in his book of the same name. He points out that “serious problems remain widely ignored even though they give rise to precisely the dangers that the populace most abhors” (Glassner 109). Assuming that African Americans are a threat once again disregards violence and public issues about the …show more content…
There are countless misconceptions I have heard about transgender individuals and Aiden, the male transgender speaker, and co-speaker Syke, Aiden’s gender nonconforming partner, covered many of them in our short hour and half session. One of the most topical is the argument that it would be harmful to allow those who identify as transgender to use bathrooms designated for their gender identity instead of their assigned gender. Those against it argue that allowing transgender people in these spaces will create an unsafe and uncomfortable environment for the other bathroom users. Some naysayers go as far to say that passing laws to support transgender bathroom rights would enable rapists and sexual predators to enter the bathrooms. Aiden pointed out studies that tracked transgender bathroom habits, in both gender binary and gender fluid bathrooms, showed no evidence to support this theory. In fact, no crimes were reported involving transgender individuals as the aggressor. It’s once again the Glassner’s “culture of fear” that distracts from the real sources of sexual assault in restrooms. It also ignores the violence against people who identify as transgender. Likewise, it detracts from the high suicide rate of transgender people for reasons similar to the ones presented in Donna Gaines “Teenage Westland” and David Rosenhan’s “Being Sane in Insane Places”.
When our parents tell us to “address the police by sir or ma’am, sit up straight, and don’t move too quickly, we ask ourselves why? It is in that moment we realize it is because that the world does not love us and wants us dead. This epiphany hardens us and strips us of our innocence and ability to float through the world. We are weighed down by the weight of hatred towards blacks. Our only chance of being able to free our minds is to live without fear of judgement, and without fear of persecution. Because if we do, we will always be looking behind our backs, overanalysing everything that is said to us, second guessing the work that we do, and never truly be able to trust the
The way Staples structures this essay emphasizes his awareness of the problem he faces. The essay’s framework consists mostly of Staples informing the reader of a scenario in which he was discriminated against and then following it with a discussion or elaboration on the situation. This follow-up information is often an expression stating comprehension of his problem and than subtitle, logical criticisms toward it. For example, Staples describes women “fearing the worst of him” on the streets of Brooklyn. He then proceeds to declare that he understands that “women are particularly vulnerable to street violence, and young black males are drastically overrepresented among the perpetrators of that violence.” Staples supports this statement with information about how he had witnessed gang violence in Chester, Pennsylvania and saw countless black youths locked away, however, Staples pronounces that this is no excuse for holding every young black man accountable, because he was an example of a black man who “grew up one of the good boys” coming “to doubt the virtues of intimidation early on.” This narrative structure highlights that Staples is not a hypocrite because he is not show ignorance toward the problem he is addressing unlik...
Hate violence is a predominant issue against transgender women who wish for acceptance from society. Individuals believe they have the right to perform violence against these transgender women because of who they are. For example, in the novel Stone Butch Blues, Jess Goldberg is physically a women but prefers to live life as a male. Since Jess chooses to live life as a male, or butch, she is frequently a target of policeman and other individuals because of her identity. The society views Jess as a criminal because during the 1960’s homosexuality was illegal and it was considered a mental disorder. Apparently, our society has made much more progress today against transgender women, but they still face a multitude of hate violence. A major example
Throughout, the documentary one can come to the conclusion that most of these African- Americans who live in this area are being judged as violent and bad people. However this is not the case, many of them are just normal people who are try...
This film brings a better understanding to people about police brutality towards the Black community in America. A lot of people try to ignore it or say that African-Americans are using the “race card.” However, that is not true, and it is a serious matter that still goes on in our society now. It is the sad truth that more African-Americans are fearful of police officers, instead of feeling safe and
In the early 1990’s in Los Angeles, California, police brutally was considered a norm in African Americans neighborhoods. News coverage ignores the facts of how African ...
Recently, in a poorly written article for The Federalist, Mrs. Nicole Russell let her feelings about allowing transgender people in the bathroom that best matches their gender identities known. In her uneducated opinion expressed in “The Sexes: Don’t Put My Five-Year-Old Girl In A Bathroom With A Transgender Boy” Mrs. Russell claims that transgender people should stick to the gender, and by default, the bathroom that was assigned to them at birth.
Many people claim that racism no longer exists; however, the minorities’ struggle with injustice is ubiquitous. Since there is a mass incarceration of African Americans, it is believed that African Americans are the cause of the severe increase of crimes. This belief has been sent out implicitly by the ruling class through the media. The media send out coded messages that are framed in abstract neutral language that play on white resentment that targets minorities. Disproportionate arrest is the result of racial disparities in the criminal justice system rather than disproportion in offenders. The disparities in the sentencing procedure are ascribed to racial discrimination. Because police officers are also biased, people of color are more likely to be investigated than whites. Police officers practice racial profiling to arrest African Americans under situations when they would not arrest white suspects, and they are more likely to stop African Americans and see them as suspicious (Alexander 150-176). In the “Anything Can Happen With Police Around”: Urban Youth Evaluate Strategies of Surveillance in Public Places,” Michelle Fine and her comrades were inspired to conduct a survey over one of the major social issues - how authority figures use a person’s racial identity as a key factor in determining how to enforce laws and how the surveillance is problematic in public space. Fine believes it is critical to draw attention to the reality in why African Americans are being arrested at a much higher rate. This article reflects the ongoing racial issue by focusing on the injustice in treatment by police officers and the youth of color who are victims. This article is successful in being persuasive about the ongoing racial iss...
The author questions the fact, whether African American men are actually a criminal threat or a victims of society. “Black men are typically constructed as criminals when in truth they much more likely to be victimized by American Society” (BMCV, pg. 1). Most fail to realize that African American men can commit crime but they also can be victims of crime and a majority of the time they are the victims. Another idea he questioned is, why are more African American men considered to be perpetrators of crime rather than victims. “There is profuse media coverage of violent crime by African American men, however, the media pay disproportionately more attention to whites and women” (BMCV, pg. 2). The more the media reports on crimes committed by
“Research has disclosed that most serious crimes such as (homicide, rape, robbery ,and assault) in inner cities are committed by a very small proportion of African American youth, some 8% by estimates.”(Balkaran)”. Also African American males are 4 times more likely to be featured on the news when committing a crime, unlike their white counterparts. Susan Smith who had kidnapped and killed her two children, told the police that an African American male had committed the crime. This led to police searching for African American males, looking for the culprit. But after nine days she confessed, that incident itself changed the perception of African American males to being criminal in nature. Movie blockbusters such as “Menace II Society and “Boyz In The Hood”, although entertaining portray black males as hood’s and brutes.”
150 college campuses have at least one gender neutral bathroom, but that is less than three percent of all colleges in the United states, and less than thirtyfive percent of Americans receive a college degree. The negative response to gender neutral bathrooms is depicted in a Tucson Progressive article written by Pamela Hannley. The article, entitled “Bathroom Politics: Preserving the Sanctity of the ‘Ladies’ Room’”, asks of the readers “[if] the school districts want to allow transgender boys to use these facilities with the girls?”8 Later in the article she again refers to trans women as men. The article embodies a deep fear of trans women and gender nonconforming people as a whole. For example, darkness is an actual and metaphorical fear; we fear what we cannot see, understand, predict, control. The darkness that surrounds trans and nonbinary people is what is feared by the agent of society: cisgender people. This positioning of power gives cisgender people privilege in a world the defines their identity as normal, correct, and default. Any change to the current culture and therefore power structures is a threat to their social superiority, including changes to how bathrooms are used and by whom. In Hannley’s article, trans women are treated with the fear that they may do something to cisgender women with whom they share a bathroom. This does not happen, yet cisgender men and women do attack trans women for using the women’s room. Trans and non binary people are not dangerous to individuals, we are dangerous to
Ten years later, I can still find at least three cop cars in one square mile almost anywhere in my neighborhood -- high police presence. I've been pulled over, accused of drug possession, and violently harassed by a police officer in North County, St. Louis. These experiences fit into a much larger narrative of criminalization of Black people across the United States. We must have radical change if Black people are to survive and thrive in America.”
First, they collected field data within eight weeks, traveling to 27 adult men’s prisons in California and met face to face with more than 500 inmates, 315 of which fit their definition of transgender. These interviews asked questions about the transgender inmate’s: “daily personal life, fear of victimization in prisons, perceptions of sexual and non-sexual victimization in prison, personal victimization of sexual and non-sexual assaults in California correctional facilities and the community, opinions on safety and reporting, and demographics” (Sexton, Jenness, & Sumner, 2010). Then they compiled information from another larger study
People of color, particularly African Americans and Latinos, make up the abnormally high rate of fifty six percent of all incarcerated people in the United States, though their overall population within the country constitutes about half that (Criminal Justice Fact Sheet). There is great debate as to why this exists, however the association between people of color and crime remains factual. At Bronxdale High School, students are arrested and expelled after pulling the fire alarm. This paper will argue that handcuffing young men of color for the non-violent crime of pulling the fire alarm within the school walls creates a criminal identity within the self of student, feeds the school-to-prison pipeline, limits access to education
They just hear about the more famous cases in which the police are involved but there are a lot of cases prior to the police incidents. On November 23rd, 2012, 17-year-old African-American Jordan Davis was killed by a white man named Michael Dunn. Jordan was with his friends when Michael approached their car because of the loud music coming out of their car. Suddenly they got into an altercation Michael pulled out a gun and shot 10 rounds in the car, killing Jordan in the process. Michael said he acted in self-defense because he saw a shotgun coming out of the car and being pointed his way while reports state that there was no shotgun found in the car. A documentary was released and the Black Lives Matter movement followed the struggle of the family to convict the murderer of Jordan. On November 2nd, 2013, 19-year-old Renisha McBride was killed by 55-year-old white man Theodore Wafer who shot her in the face after she got into a car accident and went looking for help at his door. Theodore said she seemed aggressive but multiple people that saw Renisha at the scene of the crash said she looked disoriented not aggressive. She told most of the people at the scene that she just wanted to go home and she landed on the doorstep of Theodore that looked a lot like Renisha’s mothers house. Seems to me that it just looked like a girl that was scared and wanted to go home to her mother. Black Lives Matter protesters followed this case as they failed to prosecute the murderer from the beginning. An event called “Strange Fruit speaks: The 7 last words of Black Lives” was created in honor of Renisha and countless other victims. A short film called “Black Lives Matter: From Fruitvale to Florida to Ferguson: Strange Fruit No More” was made in honor of these victims by Karen Seneferu. These protests were fairly peaceful compared to the protests that