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How can computer programs reduce medical abbreviation errors
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Offering a text mining algorithm to detect abbreviations challenge in biomedical texts
Abstract One of the grounds raised in the last few years is the search and extraction of data from biomedical literature. The size and growth of the biomedical literature has created new challenges. Text mining techniques will pave the way to answer this question. Just extracting the definitions for abbreviations and biology is very essential. One of the challenges is a high rate of new abbreviations which introduce, develop and occur in biomedical texts. In this article, we have suggested a combinatorial alignment algorithm to detect abbreviations from biomedical texts. The method is to identify short form and long form pairs where short form of any kind
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Because of complexity of the biomedical domain, biomedical sentences are often long[5]. They usually include the words which bode their corresponding semantic types such as : “ Virus in epestein-barr virus” , or “ protein in latent membrane protein“ , or the words which describe characteristics of the referred entities such as: “ Latent in latent membrane protein “. In one time, maybe it is difficult to find describing and short sentences for biomedical concepts like genes and proteins. New abbreviations using the issue are being developed in biomedical text mining[6]. For more comfortable connections, short viewing of biomedical concepts like summery, abbreviations, and signs in context which occurs repeatedly or is hard to describe is being used. Since there are several names and abbreviations in many of biomedical existences, it is so good that an automatic mean facilitates text mining themes for collecting these synonym words and abbreviations. If all the words and abbreviations for one existence could be written as a single sentence in the context, it will be a field work in Information Extraction issue, synonym words of a name decryption of gene and abbreviations of biomedical sentences[7]. Abbreviations and summary usually are used for illnesses and etcetera in biomedical contexts for names of gene. Since the changes of abbreviations-definitions are dependent to the context, they can cause ambiguity[8]. The ability to detect and extract abbreviations and writing them on an optimized definition for data extracting field could be
How would you define standardized terminologies and why are they important? Provide an example in your answer.
We have to emphasize the importance of memorizing certain names and formulas and some prefixes and suffixes that are used in building a system of nomenclature. From there on, it is a matter of applying the system to different names and formulas you meet. The summary all the ideas that will be presented in this essay help you to learn the nomenclature system.
Despite of errors that can be potentially generated by using abbreviations , the use of such shortened form of inscribing some words and medical orders has been a part of the practice and has not been eradicated. It would be therefore for the best and benefit of everyone to be well guided by written policies on usage of abbreviations. Standard policies on abbreviation usage have been developed by organizations such as The Joint Commission (ISMP, 2007). The JCAHO has been also striving to reach out to the healthcare professionals and organizations to help in elimination of errors rooting from the use of abbreviations (AARC, 2005). Org...
Written policies should be developed in the healthcare field when dealing with abbreviations. These policies should include information on how to correctly write out the abbreviation and also show how important spelling is when writing out the words. It should also include which abbreviations are okay to use and which ones should be avoided. If the problem still continues with abbreviation errors, maybe a class needs to be taken so workers get the basics on why abbreviations do cause errors and how we as workers can avoid these errors. When it comes to using abbreviations they should be used with care and understanding.
As a new user of reddit, one will notice there are many abbreviations and acronyms that a new user may not be aware of prior to visiting the site. Sub-reddit’s such as IAMA stand for “I am a” and feature popular users and celebrities such as Arnold Schwarzenegger, Bill Gates, and Barack Obama. There is a common form of communic...
Johnston, F., Bear, D., & Invernizzi, M. (2004). Words their way: Word sorts for letter
In the article JCAHO Forbidden Abbreviations it discussed how JCAHO National Patient Safety goals are to verify an order if a forbidden abbreviation is used and to improve effectiveness and efficiency of the caregivers. The reason for verify ensures the safety of the patient and covers and issues for the pharmacies and the care givers. In the article I think the recommendations made by the JCAHO to verify forbidden terms will help in the long run. In the end it will correct errors that will be made without verification. Even symbols that can be mistaken for numerals and even letters will be clarified so a patient does not receive the wrong prescription or dosage. It is also a good thing that facilities can add to the list of forbidden abbreviations since medicine is always advancing and changing.
The term “Controlled Vocabulary” is not universally understood by all to mean the same thing. So that it can be used freely without misunderstanding, this paper defines the term as a “considered list of values, designed to improve searchability”. A set of “rules of thumb” are provided for use in the determination of whether a given set of values is a Controlled Vocabulary, and guidance is provided on populating one.
The one instant I can pinpoint as the genesis of my interest in biomedical science was the winter of sixth grade, when I picked up a book on creativity and the brain. I found it fascinating, but what really struck me was that here was a several hundred page book that mostly talked about how little we knew about its topic. It made me think. This was supposed to be a book about how much we’ve learned, and what it’s saying is that the progress we’ve made is only in finding out how little we know. This didn’t upset me; it made me curious. Because, of all the things that we should know about, surely our own minds and our own bodies are paramount among them, and yet we still have so much to learn. I’ve since learned that this phenomenon is not restricted to the biological – gravity is one of the most important things in our lives, yet we do not know its cause. But the biomedical questions continue to fascinate me, perhaps because the answers are so vital. Sure, cosmology is intriguing, but what about a cure for cancer, or even the common cold? What about a way of repairing or bypass...
Technologies like word prediction can compare a typed word with a word in the dictionary list and recognize a mismatch as a misspelled word. This helps the writers who unconsciously reorder the letters a lot while typing. It can also assist a writer in guessing the spelling of a word.
Venes, Donald, and Clarence Wilbur Taber. Taber's Cyclopedic Medical Dictionary. 16th ed. Philadelphia: F.A. Davis, 2013. 1372-373. Print.
In the light of linguistic observation, the main purposes of neologisms are to upgrade the existing lexicons and dictionaries with the newly coined words, and the analysis together with the description of the neologisms themselves in terms of distribution over word-classes, statistics on derivational methods, statistics on loan words origination etc.
An acronym is formed from the first or multiple letters to form a word or phrase. (Psych Central Staff, n.d.) Since acronyms can vary in complexity, grade school educators teach students frequently teach important words or phases base on education level. For example, in elementary children learn “ROY G. BIV” to memorise the colours of the rainbow, and university students use “Paul Clark Our Friendly Grief Spreader” to remember taxonomy groupings Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus and Species. As a student, I must remind myself through the famous abbreviation mnemonic coined from Kelly Johnson: K.I.S.S (Keep It Simple Stupid).
Many people don't know what biomedical engineers do. A biomedical engineer’s job is actually quite interesting. They analyze and create solutions to improving the quality and effectiveness of patient care. They also design technology to accommodate the needs of people with disabilities. They have a big role in helping people begin new lives. The main job of a biomedical engineer is to help create prosthetic limbs or organs for those who are in need of one.
Jurafsky, D. & Martin, J. H. (2009), Speech and Language Processing: International Version: an Introduction to Natural Language Processing, Computational Linguistics, and Speech Recognition, 2nd ed, Pearson Education Inc, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey.