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What is the different between race and ethnicity? As a matter of fact these are complex terms that could be used interchangeably. From the anthropological perspective, “race” ands “ethnicity” are completely different terms because they hold such numerous implications about how we view others and ourselves.
According to anthropologists ethnicity is one’s conception of cultural identity and refers to exclusion between and within societies. Ethnicity refers to one’s culture, which has nothing to do with our DNA. While on the other hand “race” is problematic to define because there isn’t a universal definition. Anthropological point of view on “race” refers exclusively to biological variation or DNA. Biological variation is caused by phenotypical
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and see how we classify “race” and “ethnicity”. With the U.S. census is being completed every ten years, it is an efficient tool that provides interestingly important information about race and ethnicity on the general population. The latest U.S. census form has the following races to select from; the six categories include “white”, “Black or African American”, “American Indian or Alaska Native”, “Asian”, “Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander” and “Some Other Race”. From decade to decades, small changes have been made to these categories in order to reflect the politics and in the ways in which Americans think out race and ethnicity. In contrast with 1990 census questionnaire, the 2000 census questionnaire had “American Indian” and “Alaska Native” categories combined and also the “Asian” and “Pacific Islander” response categories have been split in …show more content…
Within the classification system the government only recognizes two ethnic groups, Hispanic/Latino or not Hispanic/Latino. According to the government, being defined as Hispanic/Latino is having any Spanish culture or origin regardless of race. The government fails to identify Hispanic or Latino as a race because those categories cannot be used to tell people apart phenotypically, thus disqualifying them as being qualified as a race, and is instead descent lines that people of differing races can identify with. The term Hispanic originally denoted a relationship to ancient Hispania (Iberian Peninsula), but now it relates to Spain as a nation, its history and its culture. Not to get confused with Hispanic, Latino merely means to persons or communities of Latin American origin. Any race can pick Hispanic/Latino because it’s not about your skin color, physical features; it’s about your origin. Shockingly enough only 24% of Hispanic adults identify themselves as Hispanic/Latino and about half of them say they identify themselves most frequently by their family's national
This variation has no substantial ties to skin color, but does show genetic variation from different geographical locations in the world. These variations are not categorized in groups of what people call race, but rather ethnicity. Ethnicity, defined by Stephen Cornell, is a sense of common ancestry based on cultural attachments, past linguistic heritage, religious affiliations, claimed kinship, or some physical traits. Race, as most people catoragize it, encompuses many ethnicitys. Ethnicities are local populations, this makes sense that they would tend to have less genetic variation compared to each other then the rest of the world as they would share genetic adaptations resulting from the environment they live in. This can include skin color, but can also
Race was never an issue, but when looking at class sometimes rumors or stereotypes would be given. One of the largest intersection between Latinos is race or identity. For example, Amilcar Ramirez was Latino but looked black. Many Latino children have skin ranging from white to black and all dealt with these problems. Ramirez however faced opposition form Hispanics and African Americans because both would say he is not ‘their kind’ (Garcia, Kindle). Identity is still a large thing for Latino’s because many today are not just purely one heritage. This is still a problem when describing that someone is Mexican and Puerto Rican. There is no one thing to put down and that can be challenging to a lot of Latinos
White Latino labeled to someone who is white with Latin American or heritage; while in contrast, dark Latino appears to have darker skins. Darker Hispanic does not get much opportunity as the white Latino.
People who have distinctive physical and cultural characteristics are a racial ethnic group. This refers to people who identify with a common national origin or cultural heritage. But remember that race refers to the physical characteristics with which we are born. Whereas ethnicity describes cultural characteristics that we learn.
The conflict between race and ethnicity came up throughout the time I administered my questionnaires. In the questionnaires, many people questioned what they should respond to for the question which referenced their “race” or “ethnicity”. Some people saw it as a division and how the terms can be used as a negative term or a positive term to label a group of people.
Are you tired of the stereotypical lies about Hispanics? Well I’m here to clear that up. Not all Hispanics are Mexican or Immigrants like society has told you. Not every Hispanic is a poor, Spanish speaking Immigrant. Society does not know who you are, unless they know recognize your language, origin, and culture accurately!
When someone say’s “hispanic,” what definition comes to mind? Hispanics are not one nationality, nor one culture. Instead, Hispanics are greatly diverse people. Our language and cultural origins are Spanish and Latin American, regardless of race and color. Hispanics can be European, Indian, or of African descent, or any combination of the three. The culture could be linked to Mexico, the Caribbean countries, Central America, South America and Spain. Hispanics were once considered a rarity in the United States, now we are found throughout the country.
Clara E. Rodriguez wrote an essay titled, "What It Means To Be Latino". On this essay she explains the difference between the terms Hispanic and Latino, elaborating on how the term "Hispanic" was created by the U.S. census in 1970, to use it as a general term to describe all of the people who came from, or, had parents who came from a Spanish speaking country. Then she states that the term "Latino", is a term considered to be more neutral and racially inclusive by many people of this population, although she made a good point of view, it still failed to describe the more complexity on the meaning of the term Latino.
“Where Latinos live greatly depends on when they came to the United States and one their economic class (Rodolfo Acuna 6).” The Latino community is rapidly becoming the most populated minority group within the United States. Latino is a diverse term for Spanish-speaking population often referring to Hispanic or Latino origin. A vast amount of Americans have Hispanic backgrounds among the United States population. The varied Latino cultures planted inside the United States society, population, and government now play a big part in the day to day life of the nation. The United States Latino community is beneficial as it provides a rich cultural diversity, contribute to the nation’s education and form profound influences within the society.
Through research of DNA samples, scientists have been able to declare that race is not biologically constructed due to the similarities between human genes. Nevertheless, in reality, people still emphasized on biological aspects such as skin color, or hair texture to categorize others into different races. This in turn, denied the true identity of race, which it is culturally constructed. Ethnicity, by definition is also culturally constructed, therefore it greatly resemble race. There is no real clear line to distinct the two.
...lieve that races are distinct biological categories created by differences in genes that people inherit from their ancestors. Genes vary, but not in the popular notion of black, white, yellow, red and brown races. Many biologist and anthropologists have concluded that race is a social, cultural and political concept based largely on superficial appearances. (4)
An ethnicity means that you belong to a group that has cultural distinctions (Kottak, 2015). An African American would fall under as an ethnic group but could also fall under as a representative for the nation and their nationality would be of the United States. This makes the three ethnicity, nation and nationality definitions similar but not necessarily the same. A majorities or minorities identity will separate them in the country but abroad they will be American and from the United States. The ancestral heritage will not disappear but will demission
Today, the Hispanic population has grown tremendously over the years. We have watched the Hispanics community growth rate grow faster than any other racial and ethnic group in the nation. The Hispanic culture and community has populated all around the United States, introducing new traditions and customs. I was traveling to different to city in the States, I notice the wide spread growth of Hispanic communities, For Instance in Miami the Cuban and El Salvadoran culture is heavy populate in the area. In New York the Puerto Rican culture is dominating through out the several boroughs. I have come around town and Hispanics are known for their good food, which tends to have more diverse people try new cultural customs. Hispanic or Latino Americans are a group of people made up of distinct characteristics. Hispanics or Latinos are defined as a people of Mexican, Puerto Rican, Cuban, South or Central American, or other Spanish speaking cultures.
Race and Ethnicity According to Anthropologists Examining the ideas and beliefs within ones own cultural context is central to the study of Anthropology. Issues of Race and Ethnicity dominate the academic discourses of various disciplines including the field of Anthropology. Race and Ethnicity are controversial terms that are defined and used by people in many different ways. This essay shall explore the ways in which Anthropologists make a distinction between race and ethnicity and how these distinctions serve as frames for cross-cultural comparison and analysis. It is important to accurately define these coined terms before one is able to make accurate comparisons and distinctions between them, and their relation to the concept of culture.
Race is a term that references on differences such as, facial characteristics, skin color, and other related characteristics. Race is not in reference to genetic make up. A feature of race as a social construct is that it down plays the extent to which sectors of population may form a discrete ethnic group. Based on specific characteristics race makes up a person and differs within groups. In other words race is a large group of people distinguished from others on the basic of a common heritage or physical trait.