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Although the epic poem Beowulf, is centered around Beowulf’s physical fights with Grendel and Grendel’s mother. It is also centered on Beowulf’s ability to be a good king. Throughout his life, Beowulf’s strength decreases as his bravery increases. This made his life more admirable in the end of the poem. He changed from being hidden behind his men to standing against a dragon with only one other man.
In his fight with Grendel, Beowulf has his whole crew of Geats with him in the mead hall. This gave Grendel a lot of distraction before he attacked Beowulf. Beowulf also took off all of his armour and hid it with his weapons so that he may fight Grendel without any protection. “When it comes to fighting, I count myself as dangerous and day as Grendel.” (Beowulf, 39) This is a very brave and smart act and it is what will win him the fight, but he still used his men as a sort of shield. Grendel kills one of Beowulf’s men, then pursued Beowulf himself. When fighting Grendel, Beowulf showed his amazing strength by ripping off Grendel’s arm. Grendel skulked off into the night to die. “Grendel was driven under the fen-banks, fatally hurt.” (Beowulf, 55). When morning arrives Beowulf is showered with gifts for his victory.
Later on, Grendel’s mother, Ma Grendel, attacked the mead hall that Grendel had wrecked havoc on before. She does this, in the poem, to show the reader that she is less like a woman, but more like a man. She tried to get revenge on her son’s attacker. When Beowulf set off to defeat Ma Drendel he brought his men again. They find her den, but run into a conflict. The den can only be reached by swimming through a swamp of water that is defended by many sea monsters. Beowulf goes alone showing more bravery. He rece...
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...dangerous reek and went underarm to this lord.” (Beowulf, 179). Beowulf then took his dagger and threw it at the dragon’s flank, a fatal cut, and killed the dragon. “They had killed the enemy.” (Beowulf, 183). Beowulf then began to die and Wiglaf, by Beowulf’s order, brought Beowulf a portion of the treasure to see before he died. Right before he died, Beowulf showed great kinsmanship by announcing Wiglaf king.
In conclusion, Beowulf was a great king. In the end, his strength failed him and lost him his life. His bravery was his biggest weapon. It is worth boasting about for generations. While he died before the body of a deceased dragon, he also gained admirability. Admirability for standing almost alone against a dragon who had impeccable scales.
Works Cited
Heaney, Seamus. Beowulf: A New Verse Translation. New York: Farrar,
Straus, and Giroux, 2000. Print.
Beowulf’s fight against the dragon shows Beowulf as a hero. Although Beowulf had previously defeated two other foes, he stands fast and fights his most formidable foe yet, the dragon. Dragons were notoriously difficult to kill, and the poem states that it was a great man, who could kill a dragon, even if it meant losing one's life. While others cower away Beowulf fights the dragon. Beowulf defeats the dragon but loses his life in the same instance. Like the classical hero Beowulf loses his special status in death. Beowulf sought no compensation for his services; the mere satisfaction of helping others was pay enough. Like his two previous battles Beowulf fights for those who could not fight for themselves.
He lives in solitude in a cave at the bottom of the lake and is angered by the parties in the mead hall. To further emphasize the archetype, he is said to go on raids only during the nighttime. This shows more of his loneliness because he can not show his face in broad daylight. When his arm is ripped off, Grendel runs away. This shows his cowardice since he runs instead of finishing the fight on the spot. For the Anglo-Saxons, death in battle was the most glorious type of death, Thus Grendel running away would have been mocked by the crowd and re enforced the quality of courage. When the battle itself begins, Beowulf decides to fight Grendel bare handed. His comrades however stay to help him fight. This reveals the theme of loyalty. This theme is prominent during the main battle because Beowulf is shown to be, “Surrounded closely by his powerful thanes” (98). This ties into the theme of loyalty to one’s kin because although the weapons do no damage, Beowulf’s brethren stay by his side to help. This is also used to emphasize the Anglo-Saxon warrior culture, the battles serve as a way to show the listener the deep cultural significance of the kinship of the warriors. They are treated as one group,
Beowulf is one of the most bravest legends. He has no fear! This man will go and fight whoever needs to be fought, with or without help. As soon as Grendel's mother came to get her son’s arm back, Beowulf immediately set out to go find and kill her. He went to the place where she lives and after he plunged into the water, Beowulf swam all the way down to her lair. After he reached the lair, “Beowulf got ready, / donned his war-gear, indifferent to death; / his mighty, hand-forged, fine-webbed mail / would soon meet with the menace underwater” (1442-1445). This task also seems to be a death sentence written all over it, but Beowulf looks death in the face, and goes after his mother. He knows that they are immortal, but right next to Grendel’s mother, is the only sword that can kill them. Beowulf is brave enough to grab that powerful sword, and kill both Grendel and his mother. Men today would not do that. Beowulf does not just stop at Grendel and his mother: he continues to fight more monsters to defend what is his. He then took a break and now decides to come home to Sweden. The son of Ecgtheow bids Denmark farewell, and has a moment with Hrothgar. Hrothgar says, “You are strong in body and mature in mind, / impressive in speech. If it should come to pass / that Hrethel’s descendent dies beneath a spear, / … and you are still alive, then I firmly believe / the seafaring Geats won’t find a
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