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Compare art in the age of mechanical reproduction with culture and society
Benjamin, “The Work of Art in the Mechanical Age of Reproduction” essay
What is the main argument for the work of art in the age of mechanical reproduction
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Red pill or blue pill: between Benjamin and Baudrillard Morpheus: This is your last chance. After this, there is no turning back. You take the blue pill - the story ends, you wake up in your bed and believe whatever you want to believe. You take the red pill - you stay in Wonderland and I show you how deep the rabbit-hole goes. The Matrix (1999) On Walter Benjamin's influential essay "The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical reproduction", he argues that mechanical reproduction produces a fundamental change in the nature of art, a change that destroys the artwork's "aura" by removing the context in which art had been related. He suggests that technology creates a new kind of political or revolutionary potential for mass art, whereas such …show more content…
The reader can disconnect the work of art from its past uses and new combinations can be brought. The liberation of art gains ‘entirely new functions’. For Benjamin, the original, defined as that something is born out of nothing, is held in the highest esteem. Jean Baudrillard challenges this notion in his book Simulacra and Simulation. By counting backwards from the last copy to the purported ‘original’, Baudrillard finds no “mirror of being and appearances, of the real and its concept”. One simple example is Leonardo da Vinci’s Mona Lisa. The painting is contributed by the following: portraits that were painted before it, the woman herself, breakthroughs in perspective that revolutionized art before the artist. Back in the modern days, the Internet is a whole collection of a media composed of reproductions. It is a virtual space, which has no original and lacks even a master copy. We, human as the user, offer to put the information inside the space. However web pages do not exist until they are uploaded onto the Internet by the author, and “reproduced” on our computer. Nowadays we can even create our own webpage on the cloud. To look for an original on the Internet is such a hard job since there are somehow no real material base to
Benjamin Banneker was a primarily self-educated child of a former slave who became a prominent African American renaissance man and activist during the 18th century. In 1791, Banneker wrote a letter to Thomas Jefferson, the aim of which was to challenge Jefferson on the topics of slavery and racism, and hopefully get him to change his opinions and eventually take further action. He called upon tone, alluding to historical events, and juxtaposing the difference between Jefferson’s own writings and actions in order to drive his point home.
When I read the article by Susan Orlean, I am very aware of the big business Thomas Kinkade is trying to create by reproducing his original paintings mechanically using digital technique, but I have also carefully examined whether this article which discusses about the reproduction of his art works has a correlation with Walter Benjamin’s essay “The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction”.
The earliest forms of art had made it’s mark in history for being an influential and unique representation of various cultures and religions as well as playing a fundamental role in society. However, with the new era of postmodernism, art slowly deviated away from both the religious context it was originally created in, and apart from serving as a ritual function. Walter Benjamin, a German literary critic and philosopher during the 1900’s, strongly believed that the mass production of pieces has freed art from the boundaries of tradition, “For the first time in world history, mechanical reproduction emancipates the work of art from its parasitical dependance on ritual” (Benjamin 1992). This particular excerpt has a direct correlation with the work of Andy Warhol, specifically “Silver Liz as Cleopatra.” Andy Warhol’s rendition of Elizabeth Taylor are prime examples of the shift in art history that Benjamin refers to as the value of this particular piece is based upon its mass production, and appropriation of iconic images and people.
What is ‘Art’? Does the term describe a tangible object, experiential event, process, technique, medium, or creative skill? Does it imply attractive decoration, pleasant arrangement, and sound financial investment - or can art provoke, be unattractive, make people uncomfortable, and be fleeting? Today, Art is subjective, open to interpretation and encompasses the spectrum of the visual, literary, dance, and musical humanities - often overlapping one another. As such, Art and its practice can be all of the above and more. Post World War II, Modernist theories were waning and a general dissatisfaction was building in the United States and other westernized countries that ultimately led up to the cultural and social revolution of the 1960’s. The period also parallels a rise in relative wealth and subsequent mass consumption of commodities, education, and cultural activities within all the socioeconomic classes. Personal expression became acceptable and art practice exploded to include multiple fields of activity that Rosalind Krauss likens to “an extraordinary practice in elasticity”. Interest in ecology, performance, process, alternative materials, a loosening of social mores and experimentation with altered states of reality contributed to the rise of what is now known amply as Postmodernism. Civil rights, the anti-war movement, rise of feminism, and a political movement left of center created egalitarian entrances for many into various fields of study including Art. Nevertheless, similar to the current state of Western Civilization, not everyone appreciates an open multiplicity of voices often differing in viewpoints from safer, more conservative ones. It is in this context that artists Robert Smithson and Richard Serra bega...
“Philosophers, writers, and artists expressed disillusionment with the rational-humanist tradition of the Enlightenment. They no longer shared the Enlightenment's confidence in either reason's capabilities or human goodness.” (Perry, pg. 457) It is interesting to follow art through history and see how the general mood of society changed with various aspects of history, and how events have a strong connection to the art of the corresponding time.
We are reading a book called much ado about nothing, by: william shakespeare. It tells a tale of how one can play a trick on the minds of many. Some of these people include benedick and beatrice, both whom have high strung personalities. They both despise each other in the beginning, but their relationship start to unfold and grow as they become attracted to one another.
For instance. it’s hard to believe that there is no mention of Walter Benjamin in this book. There are some similarities of attitude toward technology in both Benjamin’s “The Work of Art In the Age of Mechanical Reproduction” and Manovich’s “Software Takes Command.” Benjamin, writing in the 1930’s speaks optimistically about the possibilities and benefits of art in the machine age. He was living in a time where it was presumed that revolution was just around the corner and that while industrialization in the service of capitalism was alienating and exploitative, industrialization in a revolutionary society would free art from it’s ancient ritualistic role. “One might subsume the eliminated element in the term “aura” and go on to say: that which withers in the age of mechanical reproduction is the aura of the work of art...By making many reproductions it substitutes a plurality of copies for a unique existence. And in permitting the reproduction to meet the beholder or listener in his own particular situation, it reactivates the object reproduced. These two processes lead to a tremendous shattering of tradition which is the obverse of the contemporary crisis and renewal of mankind.” (Benjamin
...p from the world they live in, a world of separation and indicate themselves with their own realities. Art is handed over into society’s hands, as in one movement it is suggested - to fixate what is real, live like you create and create like you live; in other – abandon media’s proposed ideas and take the leadership of life in our own hands.
The societal and collective notion that art is more valuable in its original state has pervaded our culture. So much so that certain original works of art sells for millions upon millions of dollars, and copies sell for mere pittances. Interestingly, there is no tangible difference between a copy, or a photo of the original, and the original itself. But for whatever reason, the culture of art places arbitrary value on what was originally and painstakingly crafted by the artist. Walter Benjamin, in his unfinished work The Arcade Projects, inventively quotes other people in a thematic archive of sort, and synthesizes it with his own thought. Benjamin’s innovative magnum opus challenges cultural norms, forcing his audience to question whether
The arts, are a window to the past they allow our current society to understand the thoughts and visions of previous artists and their movements. It is through the idealization of the form or the use of expressive and chaotic brush stokes that we are able to understand the purpose of a piece and acknowledge the metamorphosis art has undergone over the course of time. Both the visual and preforming arts serve as a vehicle of communication, we see how artists use powerful images express some of the most complex thoughts, opinions, and human emotions. It can be said, that art is a source of cultural enlightenment that allows us to understand the values and views of a certain region or group without having a firsthand experience. Art has been used in many different manners, “the glorification of religion, propaganda, symbolism, and” as a reflection of societies flaws and virtues. Humankind is not able to survive without basic resources such as food, water, and shelter; and it certainly cannot exist without art. From the very beginning of mankind humans have craved and indulged in any fo...
Clearly, the piece is not in its original form, nor was it even twenty years after completion. However, due to the concern, care, diligence, and expertise of many art lovers, there remains at least a remnant of da Vinci’s masterpiece to be studied and enjoyed by future scholars and visitor.
He described painting as the “sole imitator of all the visible works of nature” and as “a subtle invention which with philosophy and clever speculation considers the natures of all forms”. This elevated aspiration provided the basis for his claim that the painter was superior to the practitioners of all other disciplines, particularly the poets who were so highly respected in the court circles he frequented.”(Leonardo Da Vinci) Da Vinci is a famous humanist versatile talent. Even today his achievement make people feel incredible, a person how can have such experience, for all these different areas to make such a profound research, and in the research field of almost all of them made an important contribution.
Internet is a free platform where everyone can launch or release whatever they want to that market. With such characteristic of the Internet, the products, services or creations may, in a se...
The Internet’s influence on our lives has spread throughout. According a 2009 US Census survey 74% of Americans use the internet and have access within their household.A number that has increased every year since 1990 and will sure grow in the future. In this survey they relieved that they did various activities on the internet including social media, (Facebook and Twitter) researching and reading news articles, watching YouTube videos, shopping and so much more all can be done with a computer or Internet enabled phone. With this ease of use and convenience it casts a shadow upon the future of printed and broadcast information. The Web’s instant and vast knowledge bank has changed ...
There are many different ways to search for information on the internet. Ultimately looking at a topic from many different points of view, can help you find the information you are looking for. The Internet is a very large set of computers. In a matter of moments, you can gather information that is been posted from around the world. As you view this information, everything you see becomes obsolete because the Internet is growing as fast as our humanity can create new ways to...