Beloved Symbolism Essay

In the story of Beloved, Toni Morrison conveys many examples of symbolism to provide greater details about the connection between characters and their state of mind. Objects such as milk, colors such as red, and even characters such as Beloved play a crucial role in establishing a theme of self-forgiveness and rebirth, and give a more in depth description on the suffering and torture that the various characters endured throughout the novel.

One of the main examples of symbolism in the novel Beloved is Morrison’s description and presentation of a mother’s milk and the act of nursing. Milk belongs to the mother but once it is given to the child it makes for a mother-child bond that Morrison weights when describing scenes of breastfeeding between Sethe and her children. Milk in the story can be viewed as a mother’s love for her child therefore implying that a lack of milk could symbolize abandonment. Milk is what makes up the mother-child cycle of unity, although, in Beloved, Sethe in unable to be apart of such unity due to her being a slave. Slavery corrupts her ability to own such a thing as a child, her freedom, and even her milk. Milk represents one’s ability to provide for their child which assists with the idea that milk is what harbors the bond between a mother and her child. Milk in Beloved is portrayed as far more than just a resource for the baby but is a symbol of love and communion. The importance of milk to its retainer is shown when Sethe reflects on the sense of violation and horror that she endured when her milk was taken from her by the school teacher’s nephews (Morrison 83). Milk symbolizes the ability to provide; therefore the nephews were taking away Sethe’s motherhood and humanity. The importance of the mi...

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...nd her strength. From the kiss on Sethe’s neck, to her new born child reenactment, Sethe succumbs to the job of a mother and tends to her, unaware of the fact that she is losing her health and strength in the process. Beloved is given the best of things from her mother such as food, and when there is nothing else left to give, “Beloved invented desire” (Kochar). Beloved at first seems like the victim in the novel due to the idea that she is supposedly the reincarnation of Sethe’s murdered child, but towards the end of the story Sethe becomes victimized by Beloved and her numerous desires. Sethe grows thin and weak while Beloved grows pregnant and healthy. Although Beloved may be portrayed as only the antagonist in the novel, she also symbolizes an intervention since she leads the characters to understand their pasts and in the end exposes the meaning of community.