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Application of forensic anthropology
The importance of forensic anthropology
Application of forensic anthropology
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Forensic Anthropology is a type of physical Anthropology , which is classified as the study of human remains. This career field is most commonly used in the crime department. The study of anthropology itself requires an excessive amount of time. It requires the basic understanding of all things “science” as in the basic scientist knowledge. What makes this field more challenging than a normal scientist if job if the human remains section. The human body itself has more than 200 bones . It is required to have an exquisite knowledge of every single bone . The person needs to be able to determine when the body passed , as in the exact day and how many hours based on geographical location, discoloration , texture, etc. There are colleges and universities like the University of Alaska Fairbanks. …show more content…
Then from there a person would begin their journey to receiving a master's degree or a PhD specializing in forensic anthropology. This should take from 5-8 years. According to numerous doctors the journey of becoming a forensic anthropologist is not only expensive but some what difficult due to not many universities offer the special course itself, rather they offer courses that are needed for the job but each need to be taken separately . Although the study is quite expensive the salary somewhat pays off for it. The salary ranges from 54,000 to 59,000 yearly. It all depends on where one plans on working, as in the
“This is my lab and what we do is study bones,” states Kari Bruwelheide in her video entitled “30,000 Skeletons”. Of the three resources that we were provided, “Puzzles of the Chesapeake” by Sally Walker, “Forensic Anthropology” by an unknown author, and “30,000 Skeletons” by Smithsonian Education presented by Kari Bruwelheide, the resource “30,000 Skeletons” is by far the best at explaining the role of an anthropologist. It is unbeatable because it is a video rather than just written words, and Kari Bruwelheide has personal experience in being a forensic anthropologist. A forensic anthropologist is a scientist that studies human remains, or in another word, skeletons, to try to find out information about the past.
Since the airing of the CSI: Crime Scene Investigation and the other televised series that followed have led jurors to compare fiction with reality. The shows have changed the view on the real world of forensic science as the series have a world of forensic science of their own. For this paper the televised series titled Bones by forensic anthropologist Kathy Reichs will be used as an example for comparison. In the series Bones Dr. Temperance Brenan arrives at the scene of the crime to examine the skeletal remains found in the scene of the crime equipped with one or more forensic kits. Upon momentarily examining the skeletal remains Dr. Brenan is able to determine the gender, ethnicity, and age. When this type of scenario is compared to nonfictional
In conclusion, a trained forensic anthropologist is an important factor to consider when the trauma on the bone occurred, how it occurred and what type it is. With no longer having the flesh on the body, it can make finding cause of death difficult, which is why the forensic anthropologist is
"Following Antigone: Forensic Anthropology and Human Rights" video that we saw in class was one of the most culturally interesting video's I have seen in a long time. Although being aware of what goes on in the outside world with regards to human rights, but it is a totally different ball game when looked at through an anthropologists view.
Forensic anthropology is going to be useful in this profession because I will be able to determine things by analyzing the victim’s bones not just by looking at the soft tissue or what appears on the surface. The tools I will learn with this minor are going to set me apart from other applicants. They will bring a whole new set of skills to the table that maybe someone else cannot offer. Such as analyzing the bugs that are found on the body to help determine time of
results of the forensic anthropology. For instance, if a crime is committed at a certain scene,
The criminal justice system has changed a lot since the good old days of the Wild West when pretty much anything was legal. Criminals were dealt with in any fashion the law enforcement saw fit. The science of catching criminals has evolved since these days. We are better at catching criminals than ever and we owe this advancement to forensic science. The development of forensic science has given us the important techniques of fingerprinting and DNA analysis. We can use these techniques to catch criminals, prove people's innocence, and keep track of inmates after they have been paroled. There are many different ways of solving crimes using forensic evidence. One of these ways is using blood spatter analysis; this is where the distribution and pattern of bloodstains is studied to find the nature of the event that caused the blood spatter. Many things go into the determination of the cause including: the effects of various types of physical forces on blood, the interaction between blood and the surfaces on which it falls, the location of the person shedding the blood, the location and actions of the assailant, and the movement of them both during the incident. Another common type of forensic evidence is trace evidence. This is commonly recovered from any number of items at a crime scene. These items can include carpet fibers, clothing fibers, or hair found in or around the crime scene. Hairs recovered from crime scenes can be used as an important source of DNA. Examination of material recovered from a victim's or suspect's clothing can allow association to be made between the victim and other people, places, or things involved in the investigation. DNA analysis is the most important part of forensic science. DNA evidence can come in many forms at the crime scene. Some of these forms include hair; bodily fluids recovered at the crime scene or on the victim's body, skin under the victim's fingernails, blood, and many others. This DNA can be the basis of someone's guilt or innocence; it has decided many cases in the twentieth century. As the times continue to change and the criminals get smarter we will always need to find new ways to catch them. Forensic science is the most advanced method yet, but is only the beginning. As the field of science grows so will the abilities of the
Forensic Science, recognized as Forensics, is the solicitation of science to law to understand evidences for crime investigation. Forensic scientists are investigators that collect evidences at the crime scene and analyse it uses technology to reveal scientific evidence in a range of fields. Physical evidence are included things that can be seen, whether with the naked eye or through the use of magnification or other analytical tools. Some of this evidence is categorized as impression evidence2.In this report I’ll determine the areas of forensic science that are relevant to particular investigation and setting out in what method the forensic science procedures I have recognized that would be useful for the particular crime scene.
Forensics Anthropology is the study that goes beyond the human skeleton. A forensics anthropologist can find out. How a person lived, the food that person ate, and the overall make-up of a human. The use of forensics has grown in recent years, it is used to solve crimes and locate missing persons. Snow, (1982) Forensics anthropology is not a new science. The first case forensics anthropology was used on was the Jezebel case, dating back to the nineteenth century. This case involved a person, who was thrown from a window. Snow, (1982) The remains found in this case were the skull, feet, and the palm of the victim’s hands.
The first step taken to become a forensic scientist is to first pass the education required to become one. The education level chosen depends on what kind of forensic job you are interested in and what salary you are going for. Most entry-level forensic positions require a bachelor’s degree in forensic or natural science (Anne 1996). Undergraduate programs consist of toxicology, biochemistry, and criminal justice classes. The American Academy of Forensic Sciences also recommends English classes. This is because forensic scientists need very honed written and oral communication capabilities to write detailed reports and testify physical evidence in court.
The specific profession associated with criminology would be forensic anthropology. Forensic anthropology is the application of anthropology and its separate subfields to assist in the legal setting of a criminal case. It is known for “drawing primarily from physical anthropology and archeology” as its two subfields (Nawrocki). A reliable comparison for this would be an archaeologist that aides police in the solving of crimes. People in this profession are often seen accompanying police to the scene of a crime and collecting data to analyze. By using their background in anthropology, they can compile the many components of a crime scene to construct an accurate recreation of the events that unfolded and give an unbiased retelling of the events in the courtroom. Their knowledge in the biological subfield is also vital in completing this recreation, as the site will often contain human by-products that will assist in their understanding of the events. This profession has a heavy focus on the archaeology and biological subfields, whereas journalism focuses heavily on the other two
...e to provinces, which can lead to questioning in the courtroom when forensic anthropology is being used as evidence. Overall, forensic anthropology is an essential discipline in the forensic community and criminal justice system.
CSI’s are a very important aspect of community. They are the ones that are called upon to find the killer or suspect of a dead body. This is a career that one has to be really passionate about in order to be able to thrive and succeed . One cannot simply choose this career simply for the money. You must really love and enjoy being a detective.
The tuition can go up to 6,300 or even more. It’s definitely worth the money to study that because when you are able to work for the federal government you are able to earn as up to 73,000 dollars annually. It’s like an investment, you put in money to know how to work in this specific field but then once you have your doctorate you can win lots of money. You can not work alone in this field. You must work for a company. Many times you will work for the CSI or any law enforcement place. Since forensic anthropology has to do with dead bodies it sort of goes under law enforcement and investigation. The thing is that in order to be able to work in forensic anthropology you have to have a crew of investigators. You have the one who finds out what happened to the bones, some who can make up an image of how the person used to look like before they were only bones. Most times they carry interns with them. For example in the show ‘Bones’ Dr.Brennan has a young adult helping her out and he gets to help her out whenever she doesn’t understand something or he gives her feedback from a different point of view
The career that I have chosen to research is an anthropologist. Anthropology is the study of humans who lived in the past and the present. All anthropologists conduct research within their own area of expertise, and they also write essays, reports, and books based on their observations findings. Some teach students at colleges or universities, while some work for government agencies or corporations. Most anthropologists are trained in one of four different areas: biological/physical, socio-cultural, archaeology, or linguistics. A biological or physical anthropologist study how humans are able to adapt to different environments, how they evolved over time, and what causes disease and early death in humans. There are also many different areas of focus within the field of biological/ physical anthropology such as: paleoanthropology, primatology, bioarchaeology, and forensic anthropology. A socio-cultural anthropologist investigates different social patterns and cultures all around the world. They study why humans live where they live and how they organize and govern themselves. Socio-anthropologists also study the similarities and differences between several societies. Archaeologists study ancient societies and cultures by examining their material remains. They recover buildings, tools, and other artifacts that were used by former societies. Linguistic anthropologists study the different ways how language is able to reflect and influence social life. They study different several different languages and how they are distributed across the planet. The field that I am most interested in is the biological/physical anthropology.