Battle Of Troy Research Paper

1002 Words3 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: Short essay about trojan war

BATTLE OF TROY (GREECE AND TROY)
The Battle of Troy, also known as the Trojan War; the Bronze Age conflict between the kingdoms of Troy and Mycenaean Greece. Greece is a peninsula, which is the size of Louisiana. It is very close to Egypt. It’s also has a very mountainous landform. Because of where they were located this helped them develop a great navy for trading and fighting. Helen’s husband Menelaus talked his brother into his brother Agamemnon, king of Mycenae, to lead an expedition to go and get her In order to win things for the journey that they were going on, Agamemnon ended up sacrificing his daughter Iphigenia to Artemis. Agamemnon had many Greek heroes with him for the expedition; Achilles, Odysseus, Nestor and Ajax, plus many more. …show more content…

Greece had many tactics. They built a wooden horse, in which a small group of their warriors and soldiers were hidden in. The Greeks would return at night. Their warriors and soldiers would sneak out of the horse and open the city gates. This caused a destruction of Troy. They crossed the Aegean Sea to Asia Minor to lay siege to Troy and demand Helen’s return by the Trojan king. Whose name is Priam. Paris of Troy took Helen from her husband Menelaus, which was the King of Sparta. At a wedding, a golden apple which read ”to the fairest” which was meant to be given to the most beautiful woman. The three women; Athena, Hera, and Aphrodite all felt as if they were the most beautiful woman, and that they should receive that golden apple. Zeus; Athena’s father, and Hera’s husband was asked to decide. He refused, he wasn’t going to pick between those 3 women which included his daughter and his wife. The three women had different offers for receiving the golden apple. Athena offers ambition, fame, and success in war. Hera offers powers, riches and kings of Europe and Asia. Aphrodite offers love from the most …show more content…

Aphrodite thought she was the most beautiful woman, but Helen was! One problem, Helen is already married, to the King of Sparta! Her father made them make an oath to protect her, and support her husband. She was known as “the face to launch a thousand ships”. Many men fought over her, causing war. Paris went and visited Helen and Menelaus. Paris kidnaps Helen from the King of Sparta. Menelaus raises army from suitors. Agumenum, who is Menelaus’ brother, leads expedition. As Agumenum was returning from troy he was murdered!

Battle of Thermopylae 480 BC
The battle of Thermopylae was in 480 B.C; between the Greek city-states led by an Athenian General Themistocles, a Spartan King; Leonidas I, and Demophilus of Thespiae and the Persian army of Xerxes I. The battle was fought because the forces of Xerxes I and the king of Persia marched through Thrace and Macedon on their way to Greece. The Greek people heard what happened. The Spartans, famous warriors in Greece were enjoying a festival called Carneia. The Greeks numbered between 5200 and 11,200 people. The Persians numbered between 70,000 and 300,000 people (historical numbers) but the Persian army had 2,000,000 men; historical numbers. Sparta’s’ - King Leonidas I was the chosen leader. He

Show More
Related

  • Battle Of Thermopylae Essay

    2584 Words  | 6 Pages

    The Battle of Thermopylae was the first between the Greeks and Persians during the Persian invasion of 480 – 479BC. The Greek force was very small compared to the Persians but was determined to make a stand against the huge army of 300,000 Persians suggested by modern historians compared to Herodotus account of the army consisting of 1700 000 men. The Greeks chose to defend a narrow pass, or gap, between the mountains of central Greece and the sea, called Thermopylae.

    Read More

  • Black Ships Before Troy Argumentative Essay

    944 Words  | 2 Pages

    The very small spark of “discard” is when Eris starts conflict, forcing Hera, Athena, and Aphrodite to argue who the “fairest” of the three is. Helen was a gift of Aphrodite to Paris because he decided she was the fairest. Since she was secretly taken from a Greek King and given to a Trojan prince, this started much tension and anger. During the War, there were many reasons for Helen to have been given back to the Greeks and a few to prevent her from being surrendered. In the end, this is one of the most infamous wars in history, and Helen was a central figure in this 10-year

    Read More

  • The Great Athena: Manipulation of Odysseus

    918 Words  | 2 Pages

    Throughout the Iliad and the Odyssey, Athena meddles in the affairs of mortals, leading them to do her will without having to change directly the course of history herself. Athena guides the kings of Achaea into the war against Troy to reclaim Helen and because of her influence, they return victorious. In the Iliad, Helen is taken to Troy by Prince Paris, and later claimed by Deiphobus, when the red-haired king Menelaus is away. Upon hearing of this treachery, Menelaus calls his brother and the kings of Greece together to gather a force to bring back his wife. Odysseus is one of these kings, and Athena, favoring Odysseus, guides the men in their efforts and shows them the path to victory. Athena saves Odysseus and the men cached inside of the legendary “Trojan Horse” as Helen circles the figure “challenging all our fighters...

    Read More

  • Analysis of the Battle of Thermopylae

    1519 Words  | 4 Pages

    The battle of Thermopylae was the Greek’s first stand against the massive army of King Xerxes, and was the most influential battle of the entire war. Up to this point, the Persian army was seen as too massive and powerful to be stopped. The once warring city-states of Greece knew they couldn’t stand against the Persians alone, and knew in order to defend their homeland they would have to unite. A unity of command was agreed upon; King Leonidas of Sparta was chosen to lead the Greek forces. He was chosen to lead because of the unsurpassed warring abilities the Spartans were so well known for made him perfect for the objective of stopping the Persians.

    Read More

  • Helen In The Odyssey

    1051 Words  | 3 Pages

    The competition began when Eris, goddess of discord, threw a golden apple into the wedding of the sea goddess. Thetis with the inscription, "for the fairest." Hera, Athena, and Aphrodite all claimed the apple for themselves. Zeus decided that Paris, the fairest man on Earth, should be the judge. All three of the goddesses offered him a reward for siding with her. Hera offered him power, Athena offered him wealth, Aphrodite offered him Helen. Then after Paris

    Read More

  • The Cycle of Vengeance in Aeschylus’s Oresteia

    2434 Words  | 5 Pages

    The Agamemnon picks up with Agamemnon and Menelaus, sons to Atreus, who joined together in the war of Troy after Paris, son of Priam, seduced Helen, wife to Menelaus. Angered by his ruthless man-sacrifices in the war, Artemis required that Agamemnon take the life of his daughter Iphigeneia in order to save the army and fleet o...

    Read More

  • Greek and Roman Mytology: Edith Hamilton

    1290 Words  | 3 Pages

    Women were treated as possessions and shown to be valued for their beauty alone in many of the Greek and Roman myths. The myths surrounding the Trojan War especially show how women were objectified. When Paris was asked to judge which Goddess was the most beautiful Aphrodite bribed him, promising, “that the fairest woman in all the world should be his” (249). This myth shows that the Greeks and Romans saw women as possessions that could be stolen and bartered away. Edith Hamilton took a similar myth, the fight between Agamemnon and Achilles, from the Iliad. In this myth Agamemnon lost Chryseis, a Trojan woman who the Greeks had carried off during a victory. When he was forced to return Chryseis to the Trojans he stole another woman from Achilles and said, “If I lose her who was my prize of honor… I shall have another in her stead”(255). Clearly Agamemnon did not see Chryseis and the other girl as people, but rather as spoil...

    Read More

  • A Comparison of Hera, Athena, and Aphrodite

    2587 Words  | 6 Pages

    She places in people the desire to have sexual relations and causes fear in men of the power of seduction by women. Her marriage to her husband was ignored as she had affairs with immortal and mortal men. Her infidelity in her marriage places her on the side with Greek men, rather than Greek women because only Greek men were able to cheat on their wives; not the other way around. In conclusion, the three important rules discussed in this paper that Greek women were required to obey, can be seen in the myths of the goddesses Hera, Athena, and Aphrodite. Whether or not the Greek goddesses obeyed or did not obey these rules, their importance to the Greek culture is ever strong.

    Read More

  • Troy vs. The Iliad

    1372 Words  | 3 Pages

    The suspected start of the war- over the abduction of Helen, Queen of Sparta- was caused entirely by a godly conflict over who was the most beautiful- Hera, Athena, and Aphrodite. Paris, son of King Priam of Troy, was selected to judge. He chose Aphro...

    Read More

  • Blind Faith Exposed in The Victim of Aulis

    1004 Words  | 3 Pages

    The Greek gods were not only intimately involved in the action of the Trojan War, they were also the impetus for the war. Although the overt cause of the war was Paris' abduction of Helen, this act was the result of quarrelling goddesses. The Trojan prince Paris was forced to choose the fairest amongst the goddesses Hera, Aphrodite, and Athena. Each goddess attempted to sway Paris with offerings, and Aphrodite's temptation was Helen; this leads to the war and the immortal alliances that overshadow its mortal activities. The story that the poem implicitly addresses is of the Achaen king Agamemnon and his daughter Iphigenia. The Achaen forces have gathered at Aulis before mounting their attack on Troy when one of Artemis' stags is killed; this, coupled with Agamemnon's boasting of the act, is why "Artemis is offended" (51). In retaliation, the goddess imprisons the troops at Aulis by preventing the wind from powering their fleet. In order to appease the goddess and begin the war, Agamemnon sacrifices his own daughter Iphigenia as "the child" who will become "the victim of Aulis." Although Artemis intervenes and makes Iphigenia one of her priestesses, only the goddess knows that Iphigenia escaped death.

    Read More

  • Leonidas And The 300 Analysis

    788 Words  | 2 Pages

    Leonidas and the 300 fought the Persians at Thermopylae even though they knew they would lose because they were born and trained to fight and wanted to protect their city state. Leonidas and the 300 chose to confront the Persian army at Thermopylae because they thought their Hoplite Phalanx was superior, Sparta was focused on being the most powerful military, And the persians were trying to take their land.

    Read More

  • Trojan War Timeline

    1024 Words  | 3 Pages

    Eris, the evil goddess of Discord, was angered because she wasn’t invited to the wedding of king Peleus and Thetis, the sea nymph. She responded to this by throwing a golden apple with "For the Fairest" written on it. Though all the goddesses wanted it, Hera, Athena and Aphrodite wanted it the most. When they asked Zeus to decide he said he didn’t want anything to do with this, instead he told them to go to Mount Ida, close to Troy, and find prince Paris. His father, the king of Troy, cast him away because he was warned the Paris would someday be the ruin of his country.

    Read More

  • Diomedes in Agamemnon

    459 Words  | 1 Pages

    Since Agamemnon refused to return the daughter of a priest of Apollo, Agamemnon agrees to release Helen only if Achilles gives him his prize of honor. This is when Achilles found it unfair and withdraws from the battle including all his soldiers. Achilles then asks the gods to grant him revenge. Agamemnon the had attacked because a dream had encouraged him to. Paris flees the battle with the help of a divinity and Menelaus rages on with his brother demanding the release of Helen.

    Read More

  • Aphrodite Greek Goddess

    399 Words  | 1 Pages

    There was a contest where Paris, a mortal would decide who was the fairest. They all offered Paris something and the most beautiful would be offered a golden apple. He was offered power, wisdom, fame and love. The mortal chose love, which was offered by Aphrodite. She offered the love of Helen, the most beautiful mortal in the world.

    Read More

  • Helen In The Iliad Research Paper

    656 Words  | 2 Pages

    Her step dad feared that the rejection would cause argument and violence which he did not want, for that he made sure every Helen wanting man would make an oath to protect her. Her chosen groom was Menelaus, the king of Sparta. When Helen and Paris met they were in love and was secretly together. When he set off with her to Troy. The men who were protecting her were to send 1,000 ships to Troy to collect Helen and kill Paris by the king’s word.

    Read More

More about Battle Of Troy Research Paper

Open Document