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Battle of the bulge patton
The battle of the bulge battle analysis
Battle of the bulge 123
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“The Battle of the Bulge, fought over the winter months of 1944 – 1945, was the last major Nazi offensive against the Allies in World War Two. The battle was a last ditch attempt by Hitler to split the Allies in two in their drive towards Germany and destroy their ability to supply themselves” (Trueman). Although, World War II lasted 6 years, the Battle of the Bulge with its planning, skills, and landings marked the “beginning of the end.” The Battle of the Bulge started on December 16, 1944 and was a last ditch attempt started by Adolf Hitler to separate Britain, France, and America into two. Hitler was sure that the Allies- Britain, France, and America- were not strong enough for the German forces and that he could disperse their coalition and cut off the Allies. Adolf’s plan was to launch an immense attack using three armies. He wanted to abolish, or take a huge port, of Ahtwerp which is where the Allies got a large portion of their supplies. While his plan was a very illogical plan, he believed that it would work. Germany had been in a retreat since D-Day and was looking for some way or somehow to defeat to Allies (Trueman), On June 6th, 1944 the Battle of Normandy began. This day is also marked as D-Day. D-Day is when 156,000 American, British, and Canadian forces invaded on five beaches along a fifty-mile stretch. It took place on the Bay of the Siene, on the south side of the English Channel. Normandy Landings have also been called the “beginning of the end of the war.” Although they landed on June 6th, the invasion did not take place until later, due to bad weather. They called this invasion “Operation Overlord.” General Dwight Eisenhower was appointed commander of “Operation Overlord.” (History.com Staff D-Day) Eisenho... ... middle of paper ... ...memories of the Battle of the Bulge haunted them for the rest of their lives.” (Results and Significance) The battle was very significant and had lots of positive results, even though it is not as well-known as much as other wars and battles. The battle was Hitler’s last major offensive move in World War II and was intended to split Allied lines and forced negotiated peace. In the process, the Germans lost too many experienced troops and equipment that is was nearly impossible that their small army could launch another attack. The Bulge is mostly remembered for its great influence on the end of WWII. Although the war had a positive outcome, it was a horrendous experience for both forces that fought in the many battles. It had a profound effect on soldiers who fought in the icy Ardennes and veterans on both sides witness plenty atrocities (Results and Significance).
Juno Beach is the code name for the one of the five sectors of the Normandy beaches that the Allies invaded, Operation Overlord, on 6 June 1944, otherwise known as D-Day, during the Second World War. Juno beach was located between Sword and Gold sectors; this beach is 7km long and located between the villages of Graye-sur-Mer and St-Aubin-sur-Mer, the center of the British sector of the Normandy invasion. The unit responsible for the Juno sector was 3rd Canadian Infantry Division and commandos of the Royal Marines from Great Britain, with support from Naval Force J, the Juno contingent of the Naval invasion forces. The beach was defended by two Battalions of the German 716th Infantry Division with elements of the 21st Panzar Division sitting in reserve in Caen.
War is what keeps a nation from dying, it is the backbone of a country. This is the shown throughout the course of World War I, also known as “the war to end all wars.” World War I started in the summer of 1914. Archduke Francis Ferdinand, from the Austro – Hungarian Empire was visiting Bosnia. He was shot, along with his wife, Sofia, by a young man from the Black Hand, Gavrillo Princip. What were the three main factors that started World War I? There were three main underlying causes that started World War I: greed, nationalism, and militarism.
...he Battle of Bastogne was vital to the success of winning the Battle of the Bulge. Bastogne was an important road junction in which seven roads ran through, “Seven roads in, seven roads out” as it was said of the crossroads town. American forces relied on these roads for supply routes. The capture of Bastogne was seen as a critical objective to the Germans due to the importance of the roads. Because the 101st along with the 7th Armored Division were able to withstand the attack, reinforcements were able to reach the battered units, thus ending the siege of Bastogne. The Battle of Bulge proved to be the last German offensive of the Second World War with the war itself ending just 5 months later. American forces suffered significant casualties during the battle, the 101st accounting for over 2000 casualties out of more than 3000 total wounded or killed in the battle.
In 1943, the decision was made to attack the Germans in the spring of 1944. It was called Operation Overlord. On June 6, 1944, Allied troops invaded Normandy on the northern coast of France. The invasion was originally planned for June the fifth, but due to bad weather it was postponed until June the sixth. The Allies consisted of the United States, Britain, France, and Canada.
The Battle of Britain as a Turning Point in the Defeat of German in World War Two
There are several terms associated with D-Day. The first is D-Day, a military term used to indicate the unknown date in the future when an attack will be launched. It is most commonly used for the invasion of Normandy. The second term is H-hour, which is the hour that D-Day is supposed to start. H-hour for the three Normandy invasion sites varied by as much as eighty-five minutes due to weather conditions.
The purpose of this speech for the class is to gain better knowledge of one of the most tragic and devastating battles of World War II, the Battle of the Bulge.
World War II was one of the most important wars in history. It featured multiple countries at constant conflict with each other. There were several battles that occurred in this 12 year long war. An example of two of the battles would be the Battle of Britain in the European theater of war, and the Attack on Pearl Harbor in the Pacific theater of war. Only one of these wars saw victory, while the other caused great devastation to the American military.
At the start of World War II, Germany had invaded Poland. Because of this, France, Canada, and Great Britain declared war on Germany. In about 6 weeks, Germany’s army invaded France and had taken over. In the year 1944, Germany had suspected the allies, now including the United States, would soon try to attack France in hope of freeing Europe from Germany’s possession. The allies decided to put a vast army at a beach named Normandy, located on the Northwest coast of France. On June 6, 1944, the allies landed on 5 beaches with the code names: Utah, Omaha, Gold, Juno, and Sword. Utah and Omaha were America’s responsibility, while Gold, Juno, and Sword were Great Britains. After a long, restless, and bloody battle, the allies had beat Germany and had regained ownership of France. June 6, 1944 is remembered today as D-Day. The exact amount of casualties is unknown, but buried in Normandy American Cemetery in France, there are 9,387 United States servicemen and women.
December 16th 1944, Nazi Germany launches a surprise offensive attack against allied forces in the area of the Ardennes forest. Operation Watch on the Rhine was what the Germans code named this mission and it only took five days from the time Hitler met with his top military officials to launch day to get the operation going in full swing. Without major allied knowledge the axis powers gathered 450,000 soldiers and sent them to split the allied powers in two so a treaty could be made on the western front in favor of the axis powers and allow them to focus exclusively on the eastern front. Despite careful planning and complete surprise over allied forces, quick thinking and determination kept Germany front splitting the allied forces apart and ultimately sending Nazi Germany their final fatal blow to end World War II in 1945.
Many questionable methods were used to defeat the opposing sides in the war, such as the 3-day bombing of Dresden, which resulted in numerous deaths, mass destruction, and a huge devastation amongst the citizens in the city during the attack. Details about such things are left out of textbooks, and as a result, some people believe that WWII was a flawless victory, and a thing to be celebrated. However, such is not the case. WWII was not a good war for America, and was filled with many
World War II was seen around the globe as a war to end all wars. Combat like this had never been experienced before and it was the largest scale battle in recent history. The death tolls for all sides skyrocketed to heights that had never been reached in any battle ever before. There was one man at the center of it all, one man who came to personify the root of living, breathing evil. That man was Adolf Hitler and to the rest of the world, he was a superhuman military machine who had no other goal but to achieve world domination through destruction. But the roots of the Battle of Stalingrad all began in 1941 when Hitler launched operation Barbarossa. Hitler’s powerful army marched across the east, seemingly unstoppable to any force. Stalin’s Red Army was caught completely off guard and their lines were completely broken apart. A majority of the country’s air force was destroyed when airfields were raided and many of the planes never even got the chance to leave the ground. Hitler’s army finally came to Leningrad where the city was besieged. The city held for 900 days and never gave way to the relentless Germans. At the cost of 1.5 million civilians and soldiers, the Red Army stopped Hitler from advancing further and postponed his plan to sweep over the south. Another cause for the retreat of Hitler was the brutal Russian winter, which Hitler and his army were completely unprepared for and the icy cold deaths would continue to haunt the Germans.
In the spring of 1940 Europe was enveloped in war. The German military machine had already conquered Poland, Denmark, and Norway. However, not content with northern and eastern expansion, Adolf Hitler wanted to control the western countries in Europe. Hitler had long been obsessed with attacking and controlling France. After their defeat in World War I, the German people, government, and military were humiliated by the enormous post war sanctions leveraged against them from the Treaty of Versailles. Hitler wanted to defeat and humiliate the French people in the same way that his country had to experience. For him, revenge was necessary. The German plan was to swing into France using a new tactic know as Blitzkrieg or “Lightning War”. Blitzkrieg used speed and surprise along with highly concentrated tank corps, supported by mechanized infantry and airplanes.
The Battle of the Bulge took place in Northwestern Europe around December 1944. Hitler tried to split the allied troops apart. The germans used the tactic of blitzkrieg on the allied armies. On december 16th, the german armies which was made up of a quarter of a million troops launched the attack on the allies. This battle was the deadliest and most desperate battle in world war II. The German troops caught the American troops flat footed.
Trench warfare was introduced in order to bring a barrier between forces. They were dug by soldiers and were very lengthy, but very cramped. Soldiers crouched down for extended periods of time to keep their heads blocked from being a target for the other side. They sat their watching their friends die from disease and from being shot, bombed, or poison gassed while they waited to fire their weapons at the enemy.