Autism Spectrum Disorder Case Study

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Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is group of complex disorders of brain development that occurs in varying degrees, depending on the child. Children have deficits in social interaction, verbal and nonverbal communication and may display repetitive behaviors. They may have motor delays, attention and physical delays as well as an intellectual disability. No child with ASD has the same exact delays, each child is unique. Research is constantly providing new answers to the prevalence rate of Autism and according to the Center for Disease Control, 1 in 68 children (1 in 42 boys and 1 in 189 girls) are diagnosed with Autism (Autism Speaks). Parents and loved ones of those with ASD have tried to find a link between the increasing rates of Austin …show more content…

By 1999, a group of affluent parents and advocates had argued that there was a link between children receiving their measles-mumps-rubella vaccine which contained thimerosal. A report released on March 1, 1999 indicated that the rate of autism had increased 273% over the previous 10 years (Baker, 2008). Because parents felt that vaccines were the reason for the rise in autism there was a stoppage of vaccinations containing thimerosal and it resulted in children not being vaccinated for a short period of time which could be seen as dangerous course of action by some …show more content…

This is eye opening statement, there is only so much one person can do to help the environment and make it better so children of the future do not have to feel the negative effects that so many children today have to face. Bisphenol A (BPA), is a widely used chemical in plastic containers and in the lining of food and beverage cans; it has been said that BPA plays a possible trigger role in developmental disorders. BPA is also found in baby bottles, toys, dental sealants and even the remote control you use every day. BPA acts mainly as an endocrine disrupting chemical, with prenatal and postnatal exposure leading to neurodevelopment disturbances, along with behavioral changes (Kaur, 2015). A study was done by Kaur in 2015 that studied the effects of BPA on Drosophila melanogaster. The study showed that Drosophila exposed to BPA demonstrated behavioral deficits which is a major feature of autism. This study can help future studies on the effects o environmental agents on behavior, and the role of gene-environment interaction in neurodevelopment and neurobehavioral disorders. BPA is poison and thankfully there have been steps to remove it from products that we use in our every day

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