August Wilson's The Piano Lesson

1401 Words3 Pages

Everyone comes from a culture that has endured great sadness and hardship, but also great happiness and celebration. However, many people fail to connect and embrace both the negative and positive experiences that help to define one's heritage and culture. In The Piano Lesson, by August Wilson, one African-American family struggles to embrace and come to terms with their families’ difficult past in slavery.  Starring two siblings, Berniece and Boy Willie, the play revolves on an argument of whether to keep one of their families’ artifacts from slavery, a piano. The piano is no regular piano though, for it was carved and decorated with the memories and images of their old family members. Moreover, it was crafted by their enslaved ancestors who …show more content…

In the beginning of the play, the two siblings, Berniece and Boy Willie, shunned and hid from their culture and families’ difficult past. Therefore, they failed to recognize the importance, and connect with their families most treasured artifact, the piano. Their fear of Sutter’s ghost, forced them to hide from their heritage and be blinded to the strength of their ancestors. Their uncle, Doaker, explained the ghost’s presence at the piano by once saying "Berniece don't know, but I seen Sutter before she did. […] He was sitting over there at the piano. It is apparent that the ghost of their families’ old slave owner, Sutter, was still lurking and “enslaving” their family with the reminder of the hardship he had put their family through. Clearly, the family was still struggling with the slavery their grandparents had endured, making them feel trapped and disconnected from their heritage. The two siblings shunned away from the piano for so long, because of this fear of the ghost and the reality of their families’ past struggles. However, when Bernice abolished the ghost, and the battle between her family and slavery, from her song and playing, she discovered the strength of her origin and culture for herself and the reader. Wilson illustrates how essential it is for …show more content…

Wilson employs the piano as a symbol of the last connection the family has with slavery, but also with their ancestors. Therefore, creating the difficult choice for Berniece and Boy Willie, of whether they should cut off ties with their origins, or if they should swallow it whole and be stronger for it. The two argue about what to do with the precious artifact until it becomes clear the piano and their family are much stronger than slavery and the ghosts of their old slave master. Dealing with heritage and past family woes is difficult for people everywhere; however, Wilson illustrates how the strength of family, when united in purpose, can overcome any

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