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Effects of the Second World War
Soq sognificance of the battle of midway
Soq sognificance of the battle of midway
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Who was considered the “Father of the Atomic Bomb”? Albert Einstein Adolf Hitler Robert Oppenheimer Winston Churchill C) Robert Oppenheimer He led the Manhattan Project which was created the Atomic Bomb, Fat Man and Little Boy, in Los Almos, New Mexico. Approximately, how many people were killed when the two atomic bombs were dropped on Japan? 192,020 people died at Hiroshima. 70,000 in Nagasaki. Totaling 454,040 deaths due to the atomic bomb. How long did World War 2 last? It lasted for about six years, beginning in 1939 ending in 1945. Russia had the most causalities of World War 2, with over 25 million deaths. True or False? True, although the number of deaths of the Soviet Union was unknown it ranged from 21 million to 28 million …show more content…
deaths of the Soviet Union. Which nations were considered the "The Four Policemen"? The United Kingdom, the United States, and the Soviet Union, and China. They founded the United Nations. On May 10th, 1940, Winston Churchill replaced whom for Prime Minister of Great Britain? Neville Chamberlain, he was criticized for the way that he dealt with Norwegian Campaign therefore he resigned as Prime Minister. Which of the following was invaded by Germany to start World War 2 in Europe? A) Poland B) Czechoslovakia C) Great Britain D) France Poland was invaded by Germany in September 1st, 1939 and a couple days later France and Britain declared war on Germany. The Soviet Union signed a nonaggression pact with Japan in 1939. True or False? False, The Soviet Union signed a nonaggression pact with Germany in order to gain more land in Eastern Europe. What was known as the Bataan Death March? After the bombing at Pearl Harbor the Japanese had conquered the Philippines capturing over 85,000 American troops and Philippine citizens. They made them walk a 65 mile journey that lead to many deaths due to the weather conditions, and Japanese brutality. Which of the following was known as the Battle of Normandy? V-Day The Turning Point Battle Battle of the Century D-Day D. D-Day Although no one has a confirmed answer on why it was code named D-Day, the military personnel had said that it was for a specific day that was named so enemies wouldn't crack it. Who switched sides during World War 2? Italy switched from the Axis side to the Allies side on October 13th, 1943. When Allied forces landed on Sicily, there was ton of public support for the war on the Allies side. Benito Mussolini was ousted and Pietro Bagdalio replaces him and allies with the Allies power. How many ships were at Pearl Harbor when the Japanese attacked it? 96 ships were at Pearl Harbor, 18 ships were either sunk or severely damaged. Only 1 out of every 4 men that served on U-Boats survived. True or False? True, U-Boats were a target for the Axis powers and the death rate soared What was the name of the line of fortifications across the French border of Germany? The Maginot Line The Stalin Line The Siegfried Line The Verdun Line A. The Maginot Line It was a complex series of fortifications on the French-German border. What was Operation Dynamo? It was a rescue mission of thousands of British and French soldiers from Dunkirke after Germany pushed them to sea. What race was mainly affected in the United States during WW2? The Japanese, their rights were taken away due to fear of espionage. A letter written to President Roosevelt asked whether Baseball should be shut down during the time of war. What was the name of that letter? Continuation Letter The Green Light Letter Baseball Letter BC Letter B. The Green LIght Letter, Kenesaw Mountain Landis, the commissioner of Baseball during this time, wrote a letter to President Roosevelt and Roosevelt said baseball should continue as it’s good morale for the United States. Approximately, how long were the slideshows of images of war to show the audiences of movie theatres how the war was going?
Approximately, 10 mins because war-related programs had been limited. Harry S. Truman was the president during the majority of World War II. True or False? False. Franklin D. Roosevelt was elected his third term as president in November of 1940. Harry S. Truman became president upon the death of Roosevelt in April 1945. What was the agreement between the British and America on Sept. 2nd, 1940? America agreed on giving the British 50 old USN destroyers. Japan surrenders to the United States on September 2, 1945 with one condition, the emperor keeps his throne. True or False? True, when Japan surrenders the only condition that Japan wanted was Emperor Hirohito to remain on the throne. What happened in the Midway Battle? Japan captured US military soldiers Germany invaded the United States US loses most of their naval ships Four Japanese aircrafts are sunk D. Four Japanese aircrafts are sunk, eliminating the threat on Hawaii. It gave the United States a position to be on the offense. What ages were men to be when the draft was placed on the United …show more content…
States? Ages 21-35, men were put into the draft. About 900,000 men joined including celebrities and athletes. What did the Atlantic Charter help do? It was an agreement by President Roosevelt and the British Prime Minister, Winston Churchill, on stopping Adolf Hitler and Nazism. What became known as the Tokyo Raid? The raid on Japan to show how vulnerable they were, destroying buildings and killing civilians as well as Japan’s soldiers. In 1937, why did Roosevelt limit the amount of ships that can enter Asia? Due to the Neutrality Act signed by Roosevelt that very year, the United States wasn’t to give aid to any countries in war.
Who was the leader of Germany’s Afrika Korp? Winston Churchill Adolf Hitler Erwin Rommel Friedrich Paulus C. Erwin Rommel, he led Germany’s Afrika Korp during the North African Campaign. It was ordered by Adolf Hitler, to create a blockade to Libya to support the Italian Army. What country did Benito Mussolini dictate? Hungary Italy Austria Greece B. Italy, he was a fascists ruler in 1942 but was overthrown in 1943. He pledged allegiance to Adolf Hitler and promised to fight alongside him. Who was the Commanding General of the Eighth Army of El Alamein? General Bernard Montgomery, he was an army officer for Britain. He fought in the battle in El Alamein, the battle coming a huge turning point on the Western Desert Campaign. Who said the line, “We shall return,” after being invaded by the Japanese Empire in 1942? General Douglas MacArthur, he was a five star American General that was Field Marshall in the Philippines. When Japan invaded the Philippines he swore that he would come back to reclaim the land. He was awarded the Medal of Honor for his courageous acts during the battles in the
Philippines.
the commander of the Rebel army, General Robert E Lee. General Lee is skeptical too of
The United States entered WW II immediately following the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. The U.S. entry was a major turning point in the war because it brought the strongest industrial strength to the Allied side. The Americans helped the Allies to win the war in Europe with the surrender of Germany on May 7, 1945. However, the war in the Pacific continued. The war with Japan at this point consisted primarily of strategic bombings. America had recently completed an atomic bomb and was considering using this weapon of mass destruction for the first time. The goal was to force the “unconditional surrender” of the Japanese. Roosevelt had used the term “unconditional surrender” in a press conference in 1943 and it had since become a central war aim. Truman and his staff (still feeling bound by FDR’s words) demanded unconditional surrender from the Japanese. Consequently on July 26, 1945 Truman issued an ultimatum to Japan. This ultimatum stated that Japan must accept “unconditional surrender” or suffer “utter devastation of the Japanese Homeland”. This surrender included abdication of the throne by their emperor. Japan was not willing to surrender their dynasty and ignored the ultimatum. On August 6th and August 9th, atomic bombs were dropped on the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki respectively.
The Japanese government believed that the only way to solve its economic and demographic problems was to expand into its neighbor’s territory and take over its import market, mostly pointed at China. To put an end on that the United States put economic sanctions and trade embargoes. We believed that if we cut off their resources and their source of federal income than they would have no choice but to pull back and surrender. But the
“The Unknown service member from the Vietnam War was designated by Medal of Honor recipient U.S. Marine Corps Sgt. Maj. Allan Jay Kellogg Jr. during a ceremony at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, May 17, 1984” (“The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier”). On Memorial Day of the same year, President Reagan presented the Medal of Honor to the Unknown.
Admiral William Frederick Halsey Jr. (Bull) (American Naval Officer who led vigorous campaigns during World War II, 1882-1959)
The United States of America’s use of the atomic bomb on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki has spurred much debate concerning the necessity, effectiveness, and morality of the decision since August 1945. After assessing a range of arguments about the importance of the atomic bomb in the termination of the Second World War, it can be concluded that the use of the atomic bomb served as the predominant factor in the end of the Second World War, as its use lowered the morale, industrial resources, and military strength of Japan. The Allied decision to use the atomic bomb not only caused irreparable physical damage on two major Japanese cities, but its use also minimized the Japanese will to continue fighting. These two factors along
World War II was a critical period for America, not to mention the world as well. Throughout all the fighting and bloodshed, Americans returned home successful. Over 700,000 soldiers were disabled after the war, thankful for their lives. All the success and happiness of this country wouldn’t have been possible if not for the bravery, courage, and strategies of our U.S. Generals. They provided the smarts, the morale, and motivation for our soldiers, navy, and airforce to come out victorious and recognized as the best in world history. The five major generals (George Marshall, Dwight Eisenhower, George Patton, Omar Bradley, and Douglas MacArthur) shall never be forgotten as the best generals America has ever had.
As noted before, this was Truman's original plan, but due to the number that he received, he backed away from it. Rufus explains that there would have only been 31,000 American casualties, not deaths. The rhetoric is being missed, according to him. The number that Truman has been given are deaths and not casualties. Casualties include those who died and those who were wounded.
James H. O’Neill, (14 March 2014) 2-15-2014) “George S. Patton”.wikipedia.org. Web.
On December 7th 1941, Japanese Planes and submarines attacked the United States Naval base at Pearl Harbor. This event singlehandedly brought the U.S from its then neutral stance in World War Two to a fighting member of the “Allied Powers.” Pearl Harbor was the first of a long series of confrontations between the U.S and the Japanese in an effort to gain control of the Pacific. Unlike the “War in Europe” the Pacific strategy was dominated by naval and aerial battles, with the occasional land-based “Island Hopping” Campaign. As such, one of the most important factors in the war in the pacific was Fleet Size, the more ships a country could send to war, the better. Pearl Harbor was the Japanese’s way of trying to deal with the massive U.S Pacific fleet. However, Pearl Harbor was not the turning point of the war. After December 7th the United States began work on numerous technological developments which would ultimately help them in one of the most important battles of WWII, the largest naval confrontation of the war, The Battle of Midway. The battle, which took place from June 4th to June 7th , 1942 is widely considered the turning point of the Pacific Theater (James & Wells). Through the Post-Pearl Harbor desire for “Revenge” and various technological advantages including code breaking and radar, the U.S were able to outsmart the Japanese at Midway and ultimately win the battle, eventually leading to a victory in the Pacific.
The initial terms of surrender were laid out in the Potsdam Declaration of July 26, 1945, in which the United States, Great Britain, and China all participated. But unlike post World War II Germany, which was split into four quadrants among the Allies, the occupation of Japan was solely and American endeavor. This document was by no means tame. Military occupation would see to it that its measure would be properly carried out. Justice would be served to those "who deceived and misled the people of Japan into embarking on world conquest," Disarmament of the military, reparations as the Allies saw fit, and the "remove all obstacles to the revival and strengthening of democratic tendencies among the Japanese people" were also to be enacted. At the head of this revolution, as spelled out in Potsdam, was Douglas MacArthur.
By studying these shadows scientists pinpointed the exact detonation point of the bomb. The second atomic bomb was dropped just three days later on Nagasaki, Japan. 1/3 of the city was destroyed and 66,000 people were reported killed or injured. A memorial now marks the spot where the bomb exploded.
Had it not been for Hirohito’s decision to surrender Japan to its allies during World War II in 1945, Japan would have been given the opportunity to thrive both economically and socially as it has to this very day. Hirohito put his people as his foremost priority, and this undivided care led him to make the best decisions for Japan. His military tactics and thought process brought Japan to its success and it is thus why Japan is now one of the most recognized and distinguished countries of the modern-day.
It began to emerge the differences in tactics. The question was whether to continue so far the Supreme Allied Commander of the Allied Forces Europe, General Eisenhower’s tactics attacking on a broad front, or due to problems of supply to take just one mighty blow. In that period Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery developed a new operation plan, which would include the use of 1st Airborne Army (Lieutenant General Lewis H. Brereton), actually 1st Airborne Corps (Lieutenant General Frederick Browning). The Corps comprised of 82nd US Airborne Division (Brigadier General James M. Gavin), 101st US Airborne Division (Major General Maxwell D. Taylor), and 1st British Airborne Division (Major General Robert “Roy” E. Urquhart) supported with, under his command, 1st Polish Independent Parachute Brigade (Major General Stanislaw Sosabowski). These units should be dropped along the roa...
...ther atomic bomb, leaving Japan helpless. Japan surrendered in several places from September 7th to September 16th.