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Explain methods of reflection in teaching
Reflection in teaching
Reflection in teaching
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Educators should reflect on their own practice regularly to ensure that they are effective. (Arthur,2010, p.1). By critically reflecting on ones own practice enables carers to make good curriculum decisions and support positive outcomes for children. (Arthur,2010; Mac Naughton & Williams, 2009). Educators need to make meaning of the things that are going on around them. Assessing practices will help educators understand their practices better and thereby deciding if these practices are of value or not. Moss (2001a, p.131) says that quality is related to a pedagogy of ‘conformity and normalization, control and management’, to make meaning it looks at choice and the way we interpret and understand things and thereby having a variety of different
...s a significant component of high quality early years teaching by the Teachers’ Standards (National College for Teaching and Leadership, 2013) Correspondingly the Effective Provision of Pre-School Education (EPPE) also identified the ability to reflect upon and continuously improve once practice is synonymous with high quality education. (Cited in Basquill, 2012, p236)
A sociological inventory is a study that is done by school districts so that they can learn about the area and the students and families they serve. The benefits of a sociological survey are the information received as a result of the survey and help with the creation of the blueprint of an effective school-community relations plan.
Thomas Jefferson was a man who believed that all American citizens need to be educated so that they may exercise their rights. He saw public education as essential to a democracy. One proposal he made for public education would guarantee that all children could attend public schools for three years. However, much like other early school reforms, this proposal received much rejection and was never brought into being. Despite this rejection, Jefferson still believed that America needed public education. Eventually, he opened the University of Virginia. Even though his bills and proposals to benefit public education never saw the light of day, he still made many contributions to public education by providing the foundation on how a democracy should handle educating its
Godinho, S 2013, ‘Planning for practice: connecting to pedagogy, assessment and curriculum’, Teaching: making a difference 2013, John Wiley and Sons, Milton, Qld, pp. 210-248
As professionals, pedagogues are encouraged constantly to reflect on their practice and to apply both theoretical understandings and self-knowledge to the sometimes challenging demands with which they are
Many individuals have been affected negatively by trouble makers in school. Troublemakers have either disrupted classes or bullied other students. Yes, trouble makers may harm one’s learning environment, but should they be kicked out of school? Though many individuals argue that troublemakers will not change and hold the class down, they should not be kicked out because they need help. Most of these kids that are disobedient do not know the distinction between right and wrong. We should not withdraw trouble makers from school, rather, we should help these troublemakers and teach them right from wrong. In the article “Let’s Really Reform Our Schools” by Anita Garland, she states that American high schools are disasters because there are troublemakers (694). She asserts that the withdrawal of troublemakers in schools would make the learning environment peaceful for students who want to learn
Cross, V; Moore, A; Morris, J (2006) The practice-based educator: A reflective tool for CPD and accreditation: England: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, Publication
279) to penetrate in the teacher everyday discourse so deeply that no one even questions their meanings, but everyone tries to use them in their teaching as if they are the guarantee of a good practice. However, as Cochran-Smith (2008) insists, good teaching cannot be fully regulated by the “high stakes contexts” (p. 279) and testings, as “good teacher education focuses on an expansive rather than narrow notion of practice” (p. 279), including the ability of teacher to build a good emotional rapport with the students and parents, responding to the learners’ needs, ability to demonstrate good problem-solving skills and so on, rather than being constrained only to the test scores, once again concluding that teacher education is a rather elaborated and complex
In this lesson, all three dimensions of the Quality Teaching Framework [QTF] are used to ensure pedagogy that promotes intellectual quality, a quality learning environment and ensures the significance of their work is known to students (NSW Department of Education and Training [DET], 2003). To guide my practice in meeting the needs of the students within this class, I have focused on substandards 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 3.1, 3.5, 4.1, 4.3, and 5.2 from the Australian Professional Standards for Teachers (Australian Institute for Teaching and School Leadership [AITSL], 2011).
Reflecting on Irving’s cultural Paradigm of Practice Theory, I will agree on realizing when practicing critical reflective practices and challenges, I will learn that it will only alter me from being so bias, but also allowing me to have a better understanding or supportive way of working with other differences from my own. Being in the field of education allows me to share personal experiences that impacted my ability to interact with children in different ways. For instance, teaching kids with special needs was very hard for me to swallow. I always felt like it would have been uncomfortable, difficult, and that I would be scared and nervous, but after placing myself inside an ID classroom as well as getting to learn the children over the
Marshall and Drummond (2006) states that the King’s Medway Oxfordshire Formative Assessment Project (KMOFAP) work examines the four major areas are related to formative assessment including questioning, feedback, sharing criteria with pupil, and peer and self-assessment. The assessment are closely associated with the ‘classroom practices’ that stands for everything that teachers and learners actually do in the schools (Drummond, 2003). Black and Wiliam (1998a, p.16) argued that ‘the quality of interaction learning between [ learner and teacher]...is heart of pedagogy. Teachers need to know their learners’ progress and obstacles in their development, it is necessary for instructors to reroute their work to raise progression and tackle these
The interaction between “theory” and “practice” in education is a dichotomy that people have been trying to understand for over 2,000 years. The relationship between theorists and practitioners is very complicated because there are issues that surround the pace of change in theory and practice. The debates that have occurred continue to occur through today in an array of perspectives about the purpose of education and about how to encourage learning. Practical knowledge can be defined as knowledge inhibited through practice, action, or experience. Theoretical knowledge is an idea that is a logical explanation of a set of relationships that has been experimented with plenty of research. Theorists are people who carry out in-depth research and analysis of detailed topics to arrive at answers to particular behaviors and practices and practitioners are those who actively practice a profession. Practical knowledge and theoretical knowledge draw to mind much familiar oppositions- thought and action, belief and desire, rationale and passion, and so on. Professionals in the field of education have identified many factors that have caused this dichotomy, identified the relation of theory to practice, and identified strategies for bridging the gap between theory and practice.
Pledges, such as the Hippocratic oath, are important promises professionals exchange with their profession, and more importantly themselves, regarding future actions. Subsequently, I believe the teaching quality standards to be an oath of teachers for continued growth and student centrality to all practices, particularly I believe fostering effective relationships and career-long learning to be the cornerstones of the standards.
A curriculum is a compilation of study materials that are used at all grade levels, classroom and homework assignments and a set of teacher guides. It could also include a list of prescribed methodology and guidelines of teaching and some material for the parents etc. It is generally determined by an external governing body. However, there are some cases where it may be developed by the schools and teachers themselves.
Pedagogy is a term widely used in education set up with different wording and sometimes varied meanings. At times it is confused with “teaching”, however, there is a remarkable difference between the two. Hall and Murphy (2008) stress that while teaching is an act, pedagogy encompasses teaching and other key aspects like the environment, learners’ thinking, resources, policies, beliefs and so on.