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Hawaiian annexation apush
Colonization of hawaii
Hawaiian annexation apush
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America’s Pacific Jewels
America has just annexed the Hawaiian island into the United States of America, but the question is how did we come to own these Hawaiian islands?
It all started in 1891, when a new ruler came to throne. Her name was Liliuokalani(below). However a few years ago plantation owners from Europe became to take over Hawaii. In contrary her first act as queen was to make it so only native Hawaiians could vote. This act failed and she was locked up in her own house for 8 months, by a bunch of haoles(people who aren’t from the descent of Hawaii natives), among these men the “president” of the group was Sanford B Dole. They then sent a request to annex Benjamin However Liliuokalani sent her sister to congress to plead for them
not to annex Hawaii, and what was happening in Hawaii. After congress heard what was happening the denied the annexment. The next president was Grover Cleveland, he was against the fact that Hawaii was ran and controlled by a bunch of American and European plantation owners. So he told the people on the islands of Hawaii he would not support what they were doing. So the plantation owners just wait until Grover Cleveland is out of office. After his term was done he lost the election of 1894, and in came the new president William McKinley. President William McKinley was all for expansion. So when he got in office he decided, the Hawaiian people haven’t got their land back and probably never would. So he wrote a treaty, and got congress's’ approval and in the year 1898 Hawaii officially became a US territory.
Robert Wilcox was a hapa haole, meaning he was half Hawaiian from his mother’s side, and half white from his dad’s side. His father was William Wilcox, a sea captain turned successful rancher. His mother was Kalua Makoleokalani, who was related to Kaulahea, an aliʻi (chief or monarch) of Maui before the time of King Kamehameha I. Wilcox was raised on Maui, after completing school he became a teacher for a few years. Wilcox, exploring his options, accepted a job as a marriage license agent in Honuaʻula in 1879. It was this job that ignited his interest in politics. He was now in close contact w...
The late1890s signaled an imperial expansion of the United States. After the victory of the Spanish American War and the Annexation of Hawaii, the U.S. had successfully expanded its borders overseas. Through the Treaty of Paris 1898, the United States acquired territories in the Caribbean and the Pacific. For example, the Philippines, Guam, Puerto Rico, and Cuba were all obtained from the Treaty of Paris. That same year the U.S. also Annexed Hawaii into the Union. This massive expansion into the Caribbean and especially the Pacific created a political clash between Imperialist and Anti-Imperialist. During this time Anti-Imperialist and Hawaiian political leaders argued that the mistreatment of indigenous people was unethical. On the other hand, Imperialist like Albert Beveridge supported Imperialism. In Beveridge’s speech “The March of the Flag” (1898) he expressed imperialism was the Anglo-Saxon way, because it improved the prosperity of these islands and expanded American borders. Also, he stated that it’s America’s
United States of America. U.S. Department of State. Office of the Historian. Annexation of Hawaii, 1898. N.p, n.d. Web. 03 Mar. 2014.
In 1893, Queen Lili’uokalani of Hawaii gave up her throne to the United States of America. About five years after in 1898, Hawaii was officially annexed and became a part of the U.S.A. During this time, the Hawaiian people were bitter and mournful as they watched the foreigners slowly take over their kingdom. Many foreigners came to Hawaii to achieve one goal, to increase the power of foreigners and decrease the power of Native Hawaiians. The kingdom of Hawaii was overthrown with the use of force and was unethically taken. Although Hawaii received benefits that were mainly in their economy, it still does not make up for the wrongful taking of the Hawaiian kingdom.
While walking down the beach, the white, warm sand mushes between your toes. The sun’s radiant rays beam off your glowing skin. The sound of waves crashing blocks out the external world. There is no other place like the gorgeous tropical islands of Hawaii. The wide range of flowers, cuisine, and wildlife makes it one of the most picturesque places on Earth. It also leads the United States with the highest racial minority rate making it the most diverse state. However, there are numerous hidden dangers of Hawaii, and not all ethnic groups get along causing sharp tensions across the island.
After the Civil War, Americans abandoned the sectional emphasis caused by slavery and developed a national focus. During the period from 1865-1890, Americans completed the settlement of the West. For the farmers and ranchers, the American West was a land of opportunity because land was cheap and the Homestead Act provided land to farmers, including immigrants and blacks, in order to grow crops, raise cattle and make a profit. The American West was also seen as a land of opportunity for miners due to the gold and silver rush in the far west which they believed would make them rich. However, both groups faced many challenges and few achieved great wealth.
Eventually, the expansion to this area became imperialistic. Pearl Harbor, on the island of Oahu, offered one of the most attractive natural bases in the Pacific. Soon other Americans followed to become sugar planters and to establish profitable businesses. Americans were busy building huge plantations, warehouses, railroads, dry-docks, banks, hotels, and stores. They soon dominated the island's economy, and they were able to influence its government as well. Americans created and controlled Hawaii's legislature and cabinet, and they limited the power of the native king. As the century began to come to a close, disputes arose between the Kanaka and those of foreign descent. "Hawaii for Hawaiians" became the slogan of people who sought to restore the traditional ways of the kingdom. Others called for the annexation of Hawaii by the United States. Annexation would eliminate the recent trade restrictions on sugar and revive the island's faltering economy. The imperialistic was taking over the islands.
...se having more land naturally meant having more space for the immigrants and new opportunities. When business expanded, it meant having more wealth for the business owner. After the annexation of Hawaii, the natural resources were enjoyed by both America and Hawaii. Despite the fact that Hawaii was annexed during the war with Spain as a strategic move, America took great care in the expansion of the island (Thurston 1897).
The first reason the Hawaiians were treated unfairly was because of the land agents. According to Kuloku, the land agents did not listen to the Hawaiians, did not confer with them, and only talked in the foreign language, which the Hawaiians did not understand. The land agents had no interest in selling the land to the Hawaiians, only to the foreigners. They had auctions and land was sold to the people with the highest bids, even though that was not supposed to happen. The land agents were supposed to give the Hawaiians the first choice and whatever was left over was supposed to go to the
American Hawaii Hawaii is known for its beautiful beaches, it’s nice year-round weather, and its culture. Thousands of vacationers come to Hawaii each year to get away from the stressful city and relax. But do they know how cruel the Americans were to the natives? Do they know how we corrupted their culture and their religion? Do they know how Hawaii really became a state? Probably not. When most people think of Hawaii, they think of happy Hawaiian babes hula dancing and palm trees swaying in the warm breeze. Hawaii has still held on to many of their traditions although they were invaded by Americans. But you have to go to a museum to see their old way of life. Hawaii is now populated mostly by Americans. Native Hawaiians have adapted to our American lifestyle and much of their old traditions and beliefs are lost in history books. America dominated over the Hawaiians just as they did with the Native Americans. The Hawaiians didn’t even stand a chance against big brother. They probably feel the same way towards America just as a child does with stubborn parents. Now I will tell you about the history of Hawaii so you will see how the United States came to annex Hawaii. Hawaii was first inhabited by the Polynesians. They came in canoes from other islands around the pacific. They called the new found island "Hawaii", which means "home" in Polynesian language. Hawaii was their home until the white man came in and took advantage of these simple, happy aborigines. The corruption of this unique and fragile culture first started when Captain James Cook ran into the islands on January 18, 1778. After Cook’s discovery, many other foreigners (mostly American) visited the islands. They brought clothes, livestock, orange trees, horses weapons and souvigners. Foreigners also brought with them a handful of deadly diseases such as smallpox, measles, syphilis, tuberculosis, and whooping cough. During the time period of Cook’s arrival in 1778 to 1820, the population of Hawaii dropped from 300,000 to 135,000 due to the diseases! Another problem was the introduction of alcohol. Like the native americans, Hawaiians were not immune to alcohol. Hawaiian’s were very sensitive to alcoholism. Hawaiians religion was a very complex one with many gods. They worshiped idols and they belived in many f...
then in 1898 the Spanish-American war broke out and because of the use of Pearl Harbor during the war the Congress was convinced that approving the formal annexation would lead to more good than bad
King David Kalakaua was the seventh and final king to rule the Hawaiian islands. He began his career early on by participating in leadership groups, which sculpted him into a wise and diligent leader. In addition to this, Kalakaua’s lavish lifestyle and energetic personality fueled his desire to resurrect the long forgotten ways of ancient Hawaiian culture. Kalakaua’s passionate actions brought back the arts of hula and chanting, as well as the legends of ancient Hawaiian deities. To his tragic demise, Kalakaua’s misplaced faith in his most trusted political advisers leads to their betrayal and the ultimate collapse of the Hawaiian sovereign nation and altered the course of Hawaiian history forever. Furthermore, King David Kalakaua’s traditional values lead him to restore the ancient Hawaiian culture, but mistakenly placed his trust in the wrong political advisors, leading to the downfall of the Hawaiian sovereign nation.
Throughout the time of American Imperialism, I believe that we, as Americans, were not justified in more than half of the decisions we made based solely on, “America felt as if they were missing out and ultimately decided to participate in imperialism,” however, the one settlement we were justified in doing was the purchase of Alaska by President Johnson’s Secretary of State William Seward. This purchase was justifiable due to Alaska being, “…one of the greatest purchases of all time for Alaska was rich in minerals, timber and oil.” (From Lecture) Although Seward did receive some backlash for his investment, because of this purchase, the United States added 586,412 sq. miles of new territory and there were no wars that broke out over this decision. The least justified action we partook in was the planned overthrow of Queen Liliuokalani and the annexation of Hawaii as our 50th state. Queen Liliuokalani was “loyal to her past” and simply wanted to “redeem her country from outsiders” by protecting her land, such as countless other have done from Americans in the past, which only resulted in Americans feeling “threatened.” Americans had no right to plan a revolution against the queen on the basis of their political privileges becoming vulnerable. Due to this, the U.S felt it was necessary to overthrow her and allowed John L. Stevens to order marines to be ready to attack, in which she quickly surrendered, and promptly gave the “presidency” to Sanford Dole.
I think that it was illegal for hawaii to be overthrown by white male with no hawaiian support and illegally bringing troops and signing that hawaii was protected by the United States. Therefore the overthrow was
The Annexation of Hawaii was something that we just wanted to have happen. We had crops invested When it was time to discuss the Annexation of Hawaii, we were all for it. We already had sugar cane crops in the area and it would be nice to have a port and can stop somewhere off the continent to fuel up. Plus, with it being ours we can control another country from attacking us and using Hawaii to be a pit stop to us.