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Women's suffrage movement
Woman suffrage movement
Essays on the 19th amendment
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WOMEN’S SUFFRAGE MOVEMENT
During the 19th century women around America began to fight for their right to vote which became the Suffrage Movement. The 19th amendment which is the bill that legally gave women in America the right to vote, was first introduced to American congress in 1878. On August 18th 1920 the amendment was implemented and ratified. However, between 1878 and 1912, nine western American states granted full voting rights to females. On may 21st 1919 the house of representatives passed the bill and within two weeks the American senate followed and approved the 19th amendment. It wasn’t until Tennessee became the 36th state to ratify the amendment on August 18th 1920, that law was implemented and ratified around the country. Although, across the globe Australia already
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legally gave women the right to vote by 1902, with South Australia being the first Australian state to legalise it in 1895. The 1920’s in America was a time where women could finally vote and have a say in politics. CHANGE IN SOCAIL TENDENCIES During the 1920’s a lot of house hold inventions were made. Some of those items were the vacuum cleaner and the washing machine.
With these items easily available and minimising house hold chore times, it gave women free time. During their free time the women would go out with friends and even party. The flapper style and lifestyle represented freedom for women because of shortened and looser dresses and skirts, being able to drink and smoke in public, the shortened hair and the sexual liberation. ‘Flapper girls’ were usually young and unmarried with money, although most women wore the fashion made popular by flapper girls. The change in social tendencies and etiquette was heavily influenced by the behavior of the flapper girls. Cigarette advertisements began to target the women demographics due to the flapper girls popularising smoking. Divorce became more accepted in society and became easier to obtain, with its numbers doubling in America in the 1920’s. Women also began to learn to drive during this time gaining independence. In 1923 the first public American birth control clinic opened, finally giving women a say about their bodies. During the ‘roaring twenties’ women openly socialised with men without supervision. In 1928 women were allowed to compete in the Olympic and represent their
country. WOMEN’S EDUCATION Women began to become more focused on education in the 1920’s with more women going to college each year. By the end of the 1920’s the amount of women with a college degree increased by 39% and 10% of female population in America were attending college. Women started to enroll in college courses like law, medicine, academy and social work. However, the most socially acceptable courses and jobs for women in the 1920’s was nursing and teaching. Many colleges around America which were male only colleges started to accept women as students. Many young college girls presented themselves as ‘flappers’ and helped to reshaped societies expectations of women in more ways than one. Even though the times were changing and women’s rights and education became more important many women’s goal was to find a husband and children. WOMEN IN THE WORKFORCE World War I. influenced the change of women’s roles in the 1920’s greatly. This is because the War allowed women to show society that they were skilled and qualified to do men’s work and were intellectually capable to take part in society in a job that was not as a housewife. During World War I the percentage of working women increased by 25 percent but after the war many women lost their jobs or quit due to the return of the men. However, during the 1920’s the numbers of women in the workforce started to increase again and women started to work in medicine, law science, politics and sports. By 1929 the number of working females increased from 7 million to 11 million. The United States Women’s Bureau was established in 1920 and started to promote the rights and welfare of working women of every race within America. The bureau made laws in the interest of helping and protecting women in the workforce along with helping working women to be aware of their rights. Women during the 1920’s worked in many professions but would normally stop working once married. The women that were working were usually young single. If the woman was older and working it was normally because they were a widow or divorced. Another reason for an older women working is because of money issues. Within the women’s workforce 30% were married African American women while only 15% were married white women. Due to the strong racism of the 1920’s many factories segregated not only by gender but also by race as well. The racism was so strong that some workplaces didn’t even hire African American males or females. Although because of the racism working white mothers would hire African American women as maids and child carers.
Before the 19th Amendment, the opinion of the woman was not reflected in politics. In 1790, only white male property-owners were accepted to participate at first in American democracy. However, the women’s right to vote was completely accepted in 1920. Why has 19th Amendment taken so long time? In 1869, Susan and Elizabe...
Throughout the 1800s, women across the world began establishing organizations to demand women’s suffrage in their countries. Today, there are still women in countries fighting for their right to vote. Some countries who’ve succeeded in the mid to late 1800s were Sweden and New Zealand. Once they expanded women’s suffrage, many other countries followed. Like Sweden, countries first granted limited suffrage to women and other countries approved to the full national level. Additionally, there were quite a few countries who had taken over a century to give women the right to vote, Qatar being a prime example. Although the fight for women’s suffrage varied in the United States, France, and Cuba in terms of length and process, each effort ultimately
In the years after 1870 there were many reasons for the development of the women’s suffrage movement. The main reasons were changes in the law. Some affecting directly affecting women, and some not, but they all added to the momentum of Women’s campaign for the vote.
Kale Reed, In previous times, the equality between men and women was at a dramatic difference. It is frequently believed that women's suffrage was desired and fought for only in England and the United States during the 19th century. Though these movements changed in their reasons and tactics, the battle for female suffrage, along with other women's rights concerns, cut through many national boundaries. Women's rights and suffrage changed drastically from the 1890s until the time of Nixon's Administration. During this time, women were treated poorly, and they felt as if they weren't equal to other citizens of the world, especially men.
Susan B. Anthony was an equal rights activist and one of the founders of feminism. She was fined $100 for voting illegally in the 1872 election. She was outraged by this, and traveled the country speaking on women’s suffrage and equal rights. Though women weren’t given the right to vote until 14 years following her death, she delivered a powerful speech, now known as “Women’s Right to Suffrage” to express her anger with the lack of rights in this country. She argues that “we that people” isn’t just inclusive to white men, and that both men and women should be given equal opportunity. Today, Ms. Anthony’s words still echo into the hearts and minds of fourth wave feminists, like myself, and inspire them to continue fighting against inequality
“Compare and contrast women’s suffrage movements of the late nineteenth and early centuries with the European feminist movements of the 1960’s and 1970’s.”
During the reconstruction of the South many people had opposing views on black rights. The south predominantly thought blacks were inferior, but the North was more accepting of black rights. After years of fighting between confederates and abolitionists black rights were finally put into place. Black rights caused disunity between the people just as Women's Suffrage in the 20’s did. Just as black rights were sanctioned with time, Women's suffrage should also have been acknowledged. Throughout the 20’s many woman tried to obtain popularity in women's suffrage by holding meetings. The Seneca Falls Convention, organized by Elizabeth Staton, was a convention held by women's rights activists. These meetings addressed many issues that affected women's rights. These meeting were held to start giving notoriety to the issues pertaining to woman. Women's rights in the 20th century was an extremely controversial topic. Although women had been seen as inferior for many years, looking at the documents it’s unequivocal that woman should have been given the same domestic, political and social rights as men.
What does “movement” mean? There are many definitions for the word. In this case, I am referring to a political meaning. Movement is a series of organized activities working toward an objective. There have been many groups in history to start up movements throughout the decades. One that stands out to me the most is the Women’s Suffrage Movement. Women’s movements are led by powerful, courageous women who push to better the lives’ of women or lives’ of others. Most familiar movements are those involved in politics, in efforts to change the roles and status of womanhood in society. Groups of women also attempt to improve lives of others with the help of religious and charitable activities. Either it was a political, religious, or charitable women’s movement, each woman of each group have made an impact on today’s view of women and achieved greater political involvement.
On August 18, 1920 the nineteenth amendment was fully ratified. It was now legal for women to vote on Election Day in the United States. When Election Day came around in 1920 women across the nation filled the voting booths. They finally had a chance to vote for what they thought was best. Not only did they get the right to vote but they also got many other social and economic rights. They were more highly thought of. Some people may still have not agreed with this but they couldn’t do anything about it now. Now that they had the right to vote women did not rush into anything they took their time of the right they had.
In August 18, 1920, the U.S. Constitution Granted U.S. women a right. That was the right of vote. In American history women had no right to vote or be part of government. They were born to be at home and do the house choir and motherhood. They had no right to educate or go out, thus the 19th amendment was approved that gave the women the right to vote (Matthew, 2017). Having the right of votes for women was not easy. It was given to them after years of fighting and struggling, after fighting and protesting so long for their rights they were finally victorious. Women in America were finally given their rights. One of the most important freedom given to women in 19th amendment is their rights. This essay will investigate how women were given the right to be equality, the right to vote and be part of government, and also, how this amendment affected the lives of women.
During the beginning of the 20th century, the increase activity of the National Union Of Women attractive additional support of the suffrage movement. “However, it was possible to criticize the policy and tactics of the constitutional suffragist on several grounds. It was argued that the suffragists should have revolted in 1884, when the amendment to the reform bill of that year failed through the opposition of the liberal leadership, but the suffragists were too well mannered to do more protesting and concentrate all of their efforts on one private members bill.” The women suffrage’s organization could not force the political parties to adopt the cause of women’s suffrage and need a major party to pick up their campaign or there was no hope of a government bill. Women’s suffrages leaders saw that they need more of a drastic tactics to gain public awareness. Women started protesting by undergoing violence methods and tactics however, the National Union Of Women believed that any aggression or violence acts of protesting would only weaken the movement. These actions would persuade male’s voters that women are too emotional and thus could not be trusted with the responsible of voting. These gentle ways of protesting was unconvincing, as many political believed would give up or lose interests. The lack of actions cause many women to take strongest methods of protesting their rights and formed a more violent group called Suffragettes.
Woman have been the basis of the earth from the beginning. We have given birth to children, broke our bones for one life form. We have argued for out woman rights and survived discrimination. Patiently, we have waited for this amendment: "Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or any other State on account of sex."(Social Reform in the Progressive Era, 2015) Woman have sought long and hard to finally be given the right that the seventeenth amendment has given them. The right to equality should be upheld, even in the role of combat. Woman have fought and have been waiting for chance to show what they can to in this modern society, thought their dedication and strength,
Women before the 1920's were very different from the women of the Roarin' 20's. Gwen Hoerr Jordan stated that the ladies before the 1920's wore dresses that covered up most of their skin, had pinned up long hair, were very modest, had chaperones and had men make all of their decisions (1). "On both sides of the Atlantic they'd been struggling against the kind of rigidly sexist culture that meant a women could be arrested for smoking a cigarette while walking down a public street" (Judith 1). The women of the 1920's were independent, demanded equality and lived with bold depravity which is considered a flapper. These women'as lives were not all fun and play; women had to work, often as maids in private homes, but, throughout the decade they could branch our to other jobs. "By 1920, there were more than 650 colleges that admitted both men and women, and more than seven percent of American women between the ages of 18 and 21 attended college" (Jordan 1-2). Women before the 1920's relied on men a lot and did not get very good educations.
Women’s suffrage unlike most believe didn’t start in the united states. The first country to grant national-level voting rights to women was the self-governing British colony of New Zealand, which passed the Electoral Bill in September 1893. The British colony of South Australia granted full suffrage in 1894, giving women the right to vote and to stand for parliament. Australia federated in 1901 and country-wide women’s suffrage followed quickly in 1902. The rest of the would follow suit years after in the 1920’s.
What would you have done if an important woman in your life couldn't have her voice be heard? Would you help fight for her rights? Would you be okay that her voice wasn't heard, and continued on with your life? Would you be against her having any rights that you would try to maintain the imbalance in society instead? Women in the 1840s had no rights. They could not vote, own property, receive an education or participate in any professions such as a doctor, lawyer, or politician. It was time that they finally took a stand when in 1848 Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott organized the first national women's rights convention in Seneca Falls, New York. It would take about 72 years for the United States to