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Cannabis vs alcohol essay
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Marijuana, also known as weed and as cannabis, is a green, brown, and gray mixture of dried shredded leaves, stems, seeds and flowers of the hemp plant Cannabis Sativa. It is the most common illicit drug, and the third most used recreational drug, behind alcohol and tobacco (Steffens). Marijuana is a very popular drug with both physical effects and psychological effects, and it should be legalized. There are many physical effects of using marijuana, several of which are beneficial to users. Therefore, marijuana should not be an illegal drug. Use of the drug can cause bloodshot eyes and dry throat and mouth. It can also cause a slight heart rate increase. When marijuana is smoked, it can cause tightness in the chest. It can also cause tiredness, …show more content…
“Psychological effects tend to predominate, with the user commonly experiencing a mild euphoria” (“Marijuana”). Psychological effects of using the drug are generally stronger than physical effects. Happiness is often one of these effects. “Alterations in vision and judgment result in distortions of time and space. Acute intoxication may occasionally induce visual hallucinations, anxiety, depression, extreme variability of mood, paranoid reactions, and psychoses lasting four to six hours” (“Marijuana”). Users may also experience impaired judgement and vision. This can result in misinterpretation of time and of space. Consuming large amounts of marijuana can also cause anxiety, depression, moodiness, paranoia, detachment from reality, and rarely hallucinations. "Others, such as the Rastafari, use it in religious ceremonies as an aid to meditation" (“Marijuana”). Marijuana is used in religious ceremonies to help with meditating. One example of a religious group that uses it is the Rastafari group. Religious groups should be able to continue their traditional, long-standing use of the drug. Marijuana affects its users in many psychological …show more content…
“Many people see nothing wrong with using marijuana for enjoyment and have campaigned for years to have the drug legalized. Others, however, believe marijuana use has personal and social costs that outweigh its recreational value” (Steffens). Although many people have no issue with marijuana and think it should be legalized, some think its personal and social costs outweigh the recreational value. “Between 2.7 percent and 4.9 percent of the world population, making marijuana the world's most widely consumed illicit drug and the third most used recreational drug, after alcohol and tobacco... In addition, the number of marijuana users continues to grow worldwide” (Steffens). Marijuana is the most widely used illegal drug and the third most used recreational drug, while continuing to grow in popularity. “There are 225 million people who take drugs without problems, mostly marijuana. They prefer it to alcohol, and it's possibly less damaging. A very high proportion who take it are not addicts” (Saner). Many people use drugs without experiencing any issues. This is especially true for marijuana, which could be better for users than alcohol. Most people who use marijuana are not addicted to the drug. If marijuana is less damaging than alcohol, it should be legal as well. According to a National Survey, fifty-three percent of teens use illicit drugs and thirty-seven percent of teens use marijuana (Marijuana and Illicit).
Marijuana, also known as weed, is a green mixture of dry, shredded leaves and flowers of a hemp plant known as Cannabis sativa. Research has shown that marijuana has been around since the 1920s. People use marijuana because of the after effects. Studies have shown marijuana makes you feel delightful, it increases satisfaction while smoking, if you’re stressed, after smoking the marijuana you’ll be on cloud nine and the stress will no longer be present. Society has influenced people to smoke marijuana more each day.
Marijuana is a drug that is harmful to a person¡¯s health. It has been found to have adverse impacts on one¡¯s mental processes such as memory, attention, judgement, and problem- solving (Butcher, Mineka, Hooley, 2004, p.415). Also, marijuana can interfere with a person¡¯s ability to think rationally and logically. Thus, the lapse in judgement caused by the drug use can lead to risky sexual behaviours and this may result in increasing sexually transmitted disease such as AIDS. Moreover, the long-term use of marijuana may cause chronic breathing problems and cancer ...
First of all, some people feel smoking marijuana can get hyper, which providing them the emotion of happiness, and helping them to see the world from a different perspective. However, marijuana will cause a lot of healthy problems to human’s body. Marijuana has many physical effects on human such as rapid heart rate, red eyes and dry mouth. Because the chemical THC will enter into the body when people are smoking it, THC will enter through the bloodstream to the brain. The chemical affects them to feel ecstasy and unreality; therefore, THC will make them feel more confused if people smoke marijuana for a long time. According to, “ Treat marijuana abuse like a health problem” (McMillan, 2007, July 17), it shows using marijuana can cause more serious health issues on human’s body such as bronchitis, emphysema, and cancer. In addition, using marijuana has also been linked to lung damage and affects the respiratory and cardiovascular systems. For example, if marijuana ...
Marijuana has had a negative appearance towards the public and government, but that all seems to be changing. Medical marijuana has started to have a huge impact on the United States and the world. It is a borderline substance that some people frown upon, but it has boosted the economy and has helped thousands of people across the United States overcome illnesses. But most people relate medical marijuana to recreational marijuana, which is still illegal in some states. Although many individuals find medical marijuana illegal, and unnecessary, it is a natural herb used to help symptoms caused by chronic illnesses. Over three million Americans use medical marijuana. Medical marijuana is the most widely used drug used to treat chronic illnesses. The use of medical marijuana has been a controversial issue here in America. Although, there are healthcare professionals that do believe that the use of medical marijuana can be very beneficial for certain patients. Just as there are benefits associated with the use of medical marijuana there are also negative effects associated with it.
The effects of marijuana are minimal. The high has a feeling of euphoria, peacefulness and well-being. Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is the active chemical in marijuana. It’s estimated that a person would have to ingest a dose 20,000 to 40,000 times the average dose before death would occur. In the early 1990’s sophisticated research on marijuana began. The scientists discovered THC stimulates special receptors in the brain. Researchers have now isolated a natural substance that appears to produce the same effects as THC in the brain. Recently the medical uses of marijuana are being more and more accepted, and many marijuana smokers wonder how it can be harmful if it helps/treats patients.
According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse marijuana causes the user to feel euphoric by acting on the brain’s reward system. The euphoria is caused by the release of dopamine it to the user system. Other effects can include heightened sensory perception (e.g., brighter colors), laughter, altered perception of time, and increased appetite. Marijuana also inhibits the formation of new memories and causes coordination and balance to be degraded. These reactions are caused by binding the receptors in the cerebellum and base ganglia. The effect is similar to the impairments that are normally associated with consuming alcohol. Habitual users can also develop acute psychosis, a fundamental derangement of the mind (as in schizophrenia) characterized by defective or lost contact with reality especially as evidenced by delusions, hallucinations, and disorganized speech and behavior (Merriam-Webster Dictionary). The IQ level of a marijuana users also decreases over time according to a Duke University study conducted by clinical psychologist Madeline Meier “people who bega...
Marijuana has an immediate effect during and for about 2 hours after smoking. With alcohol, users feel slight effects after just one drink, and recover depending on the amount the person drank, how much they weigh, and how much they had to eat before ingesting the alcohol. Immediate effects of use are slurred speech, decreased inhibitions, poor judgment, and lack of motor coordination. Marijuana causes red eyes, dry mouth, increased appetite, slowed reaction, paranoia, hallucinations, decreased social inhibitions, and memory loss. Drinking heavy amounts of alcohol can lead to a coma or even death. A person would have to smoke 40,000 times the amount to get high to overdose, so it is practically impossible. Alcohol is responsible for over 100,000 deaths per year. Marijuana kills less than 10,000 per year.
The Effects of Marijuana Marijuana is a mood altering or psychoactive drug that has many nicknames, such as pot, weed, ganja, sensi, herb, and. others. The. It is an ancient drug that dates back to hundreds of years to the Asia. Many cultures have used it during meditation, religious.
The topic of Legalizing Marijuana has been a very conversational argumentative issue in the American society and moreover in the American politics today. There are many good arguments on why Marijuana should be legalized and my argument is based on facts and supporting details to prove why Marijuana should be legalized. The legalization of marijuana would be profitable to our government and economy, according to Evan Wood, the founder of the International Centre for Science in Drug Policy. The U.S. taxpayers have spent an estimated $2.5 trillion on the war on drugs. The Legalization of Marijuana would have a medical use, and also useful in some religions; after all Legalizing Marijuana would eliminate the cost of keeping Marijuana illegal which cost the U.S government in excess of billions annually.
Medical Marijuana Marijuana is a very hot topic and also brings a lot of controversy among the topics in the U.S today. Many believe it has medicinal benefits and should be made legal when necessary. Many believe it has a really high risk of abuse. Amongst those arguments, some of the ingredients in medical marijuana have presented a greater argument for possible legalization through their use of research and evidence of beneficial use. Those against medical marijuana have given many reasons for why it should not be legalized.
In conclusion, marijuana should be something that is permitted in the US. This is because it would benefit our economy, our nation’s youth, and it would protect the constitutional rights of the people. Bob Marley once said “Herb is the healing of a nation, alcohol is the destruction.” Although Marley is not a conventional source of inspiration, he brings a good point to the table. Why should alcohol be legal when it causes so many domestic issues in this country, while marijuana has not had a single violent crime associated with it?
People usually smoke marijuana in cigarettes or pipes, but it also can be mixed with food and beverages. Short-term effects of marijuana include both psychological and physical reactions. These reactions usually last for three to five hours after a person has smoked marijuana. The psychological reaction, known as a high consists of changes in the user´s feelings and thoughts. Such changes are caused mainly by THC. The effects of a marijuana high vary from person to person and from one time to another in the same individual. In most cases, the high consists of a dreamy, relaxed state in which users seem more aware of their senses and feel that time is moving slowly. Sometimes, however, marijuana produces a feeling of panic and dread. The different reactions result partly from the concentration of THC in the marijuana. Other factors, such as the setting in which marijuana is used and the userÕs expectations, personality, and mood, also affect a personÕs reaction to the drug. Long-term effects of marijuana are not completely known, but studies have shown that some people have used marijuana regularly for several months or longer have develop serious long-term problems. Among males, marijuana use can reduce the production of sperm and of the male sex hormone testosterone. Among females, it can cause menstrual irregularity and reduced fertility. Extended use of marijuana also has a long-term psychological effect on many people. These individuals loose interest in everything.
Marijuana continues to be one of the most used illegal drugs in the United States. Marijuana has been used for many years and at one time was legal to consume. Throughout the years, marijuana has been used for treatment of different medical conditions and has been used recreationally by people of all ages. While the use of medicinal marijuana has proven to be effective in treating medically ill patients, society continues to question its recreational use and the long term effects it will have on its users. Some feel that legalizing marijuana will only open up avenues for the use of more potent drugs, causing an increase in criminal activity. However, a number of people question why it is considered illegal being it is a naturally growing
Here is a brief explanation on what exactly the drug is. Marijuana is a psychoactive drug extracted from a dried herbal female flower and other parts of the plant Cannabis Sativa. It is also referred by several other names in a broader sense which include hashish, cannabis, bud, ganja among many others. For centuries marijuana has been used as a recreational drug in various parts of the world. According to the United Nations is mostly made up of a chemical compound known as tetrahydrocannabinol, commonly referred to as THC.
However, many marijuana users do not know that cigarettes and alcohol actually have bad side effects like any other addictive drug. The only difference is that many people are bulks of money from the usage of cigarettes and alcohol. Many states in United States would like to legalize marijuana usage to receive the tax revenue from the sale of the marijuana which is like cigarettes and alcohol, which they can receive a lot of tax revenue from the sales. In the other hand, some individuals feel that like alcohol and cigarettes, marijuana may be harmful to the individual’s personal health.