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Every day thousands of addicts are taking a major health risk by sharing dirty needles. These dirty needles are potentially harboring blood borne pathogens along with thousands of microorganisms and bacteria. This can be detrimental to the person who is putting this needle directly into their veins. Drugs might always be a problem, but there is one way to assist and help better the lives of the drug addicts. This aid is clean needle exchanges. By giving the addicts clean needles to use, this would help to prevent the spread of disease.Both of the images shown above are geared toward clean needle exchanges. In this case, the Addiction Treatment Alternatives picture is a better representation of clean needle exchanges.
The addictions treatment
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This picture really focuses on the hands and the needle but the background is just as important as the main focus. The background shows the true conditions that these addicts are living in. Not only are they living in these horrific conditions, but they are using needles that have been in these conditions. Every time they are using these dirty needles they are putting the dirt and bacteria directly into their bloodstream. This Severely increases the risk of diseases which can be detrimental to the person and may even cause death. In these circumstances that the adictis are in, they don 't have the resources for each person to have their own needle so they just share them. When they share needles not only are they spreading the diseases that are around them, they are sharing blood which transmits blood born pathogens. This image does not necessarily say all of this. It requires deep thought and emotion and this is why it is such a good representation of …show more content…
With a good ethos and logos representation the lack of logos in the image almost goes unnoticed. The chinasmack image has a very good pathos argument that the addiction treatment alternatives image is lacking but falls short when it comes to representing ethos and logos. Clean needle exchanges are a great step towards helping those who are addicted. These pictures are both good representations for clean needle exchanges but present it in two completely different ways. in this case the addiction treatment alternatives image represents needle exchanges
In my proposal to end the opioid crisis I used ethos, logos, and pathos. In the first paragraph, I used pathos by getting the reader to think back on any loved one that they had seen effect by opioids and describing those effected by opioids with words like lonely, beggars, shells. In the second paragraph, I used ethos and gave myself credibility by explaining how I had spent 17 years studying and having peers review my work. Along with ethos and pathos, I used logos in the second and third paragraph; I mentioned my years of peer-reviewed work to support cannabis as a replacement drug. In all, I used all three persuasive devices to introduce a clear problem and an absurd
By providing clean needles to drug addicts, are we causing another issue such as increased drug
The documentary states that over 27,000 deaths a year are due to overdose from heroin and other opioids. According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention in 2015 prescription pain relievers account for 20,101 overdose deaths, and 12,990 overdose deaths are related to heroin (Rudd et al., 2010-2015). The documentary’s investigation gives the history of how the heroin epidemic started, with a great focus on the hospice movement. We are presented with the idea that once someone is addicted to painkillers, the difficulty in obtaining the drug over a long period of time becomes too expensive and too difficult. This often leads people to use heroin. This idea is true as a 2014 survey found that 94% of respondents who were being treated for opioid addiction said they chose to use heroin because prescription opioids were “more expensive and harder to obtain (Cicero et al., 2014).” Four in five heroin users actually started out using prescription painkillers (Johns, 2013). This correlation between heroin and prescription painkiller use supports the idea presented in the documentary that “prescription opiates are heroin prep school.”
And in the long run, I don’t think that it’s worth it to showcase needle exchange as the top preventer of the transmission of HIV. I am all for methadone treatment because of the fact that opiates are extremely hard to get off and in this way it is proven that the addicts can at least try to assimilate themselves back into normal living if that is their wish.
Many people believe that the only way to receive HIV and AIDS is through sexual intercourse. Although it can be spread through sexual intercourse without proper protection, there is a bigger issue at hand. Not only can HIV and AIDS be transferred through sex, it can be transferred through the sharing of needles. A large number of people forget that drugs are becoming a popular trend in today’s society. The spread of HIV and AIDS has increased because of the sharing of needles between drug users.Not only is it an STD (Sexually Transmitted Disease) it is a bloodborne pathogen. This is why needle exchange programs are a must have in communities like Licking County, today. Needle exchange programs are extremely helpful because it decreases the spread of HIV and AIDS.
Although needle exchange programs have been successful, they have had some criticism. One of the main goals in the needle exchange program is to prevent or to reduce the rate of transmission of any infectious diseases, such as the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or hepatitis C by distributing sterile syringes. The intended group that this program is trying to focus on is injecting drug users, since they have a high rate of either repeatedly using a contaminated syringe or sharing the same syringe with others. These programs do not only focus on distributing syringes to those who choose to accept them, some of the programs provide different services such as, counseling groups, education classes about the risk of using contaminated syringes, free medical visits, and HIV testing. On the other hand, some people may be against these types of programs because they are allowing injection drug users to continue to use drugs. Another reason why people may not be as accepting of the needle exchange programs is due to the fact that these programs are government funded.
The image Opioids by Adam Zyglis found on PoliticalCartoons.com portrays a strong message about prescription opioid deaths. The image shows a grim reaper pouring faceless people out of a prescription bottle into his mouth, symbolizing death. The prescription bottle reads RxIP opioids addicts Dr. Approved. Conveying emphasis on its importance, the prescription bottle is the only object in color. The artist is implying prescription opioids are a prescription for death that’s doctor approved. CDC Director Frieden suggests because the epidemic is “doctor-driven”, doctors play an important role and ultimately doctors can reverse it (Ryan and Karlamanga). The image, Opioids, implies doctors are responsible for the opioid overdose epidemic. Prescription
On the typical day, over 90 people will die at the hand of opioid abuse in America alone (National). In fact, as of 2014, nearly 2 million Americans were dependent and abusing opioids. The Opioid Crisis has affected America and its citizens in various ways, including health policy, health care, and the life in populous areas. Due to the mass dependence and mortality, the crisis has become an issue that must be resolved in all aspects.
Alexander explains that in Canada there has been three major waves of drug intervention, the ‘“harm reduction’ techniques” (225) being the most resent consisted of: clean injectable heroin, clean needles, methadone, and housing. Although, each of the methods are devoted and knowledgeable they have done little to decreased the deaths or supress the unhappiness. While clean heroin did work well few addicts quit using and many found the conditions of reserving the drugs to be repulsive. Yet another method is legalization which is nothing new and will do little to help.
“Safe injection sites” are not a valid response to the Opioid Crisis it will defeat the purpose of treatment for people looking to end their addiction. If someone is an opioid drug addict, treatment to end the addiction would not be more appealing than going to an injection site to get high without prosecution. If addiction to opioid drugs is such a hard thing to stop, then it should not be promoted in any way.
In 2016 Americans are turning to heroin to deal with their despair, pain and turmoil in their lives, subsequently causing an opiate epidemic. This point is further evidenced by the following statement
My journey to understanding addiction did not start with walking into Epworth United Methodist Church, but started in a classroom in the basement of Toledo Promedica. Sixteen students and two clinical instructors gathered to hear a young man give his testimony on his road to recovery. He speaks of his own experience and knowledge of opioid addiction, and how to properly use Narcan Nasal Spray. He spoke on his own overdoses and the first time he felt the feeling of being “HIGH” sitting in front of a TV playing video games. The path of addiction started for him at the age of 13, when his father who is a doctor gave him cough syrup for a cough; consequently, he would chase the feeling of being high for years. This same young man meets us in the hall of the Epworth United Methodist Church as he is a participant in the support group FAAD which stands for Family After Addiction or Death.
The first thing that popped up was a website www.timbereinknolls.com it explained that the heroin is the most additive drug out there. The way people usually use this drug is by “injection”. Injection is when they cut their blood stream by wrapping their arm up with a belt or something strong that can be tied around tight. Than they grab a clean needle well it usually clean but they do reuse old one and that how they become sick and catch aids by sharing needles. Than when they have a needle they inject it into the main vain than the drug flows all the way the head. Injection is believed to cause a more intense class of high. People get addicted quicker because it goes through the blood stream.
Dobler-Mikola, A. Gschwed, P. Gutzwiller, F. Steffen, T. Rehm, J. Ucthengagen, A. (2001) Fesaibility, Safely, and Efficacy of Injectable Heroin Prescription for Refractory Opioid Addicts: a follow-up study. The Lancet, volume 358, pg 1417-1420
Drug abuse has been a hot topic for our society due to how stimulants interfere with health, prosperity, and the lives of others in all nations. All drugs have the potential to be misapplied, whether obtained by prescription, over the counter, or illegally. Drug abuse is a despicable disease that affects many helpless people. Majority of those who are beset with this disease go untreated due to health insurance companies who neglect and discriminate this issue. As an outcome of missed opportunities of treatments, abusers become homeless, very ill, or even worst, death.