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Voter id laws in the united states
Essay introduction about mandatory voting
Essay introduction about mandatory voting
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VOTING
The right to vote is an individual liberty but a significant right at the core of democracy. Without political participation from society, government, public interests, security and the very core of society would be at stake. Weak social groups would lose their voices; failure to vote could bring political oppression and far greater infringements to personal freedom.
Mandatory voting would make elections truly valid. “Protecting the integrity of our elections” is the rational Republicans give for the restrictive voter ID laws they have enacted on in Pennsylvania and many other places. If we truly cared about the truthfulness of elections, we should ensure that they reflect the will of all eligible voters.
Mandatory voting would prompt
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more Americans to pay attention to the choices. Like this election with Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton nobody liked either of them and did not really pay attention to the election until they started seeing that Donald Trump might actually win the election. They are now scared of what the United States will come too. Possibly the end. Those of us who lament the drop of civic knowledge generally focus on the supply side of the equation: more civics education. A order would arouse the demand side, encouraging more voters to learn what they were voting for, just as a draft makes the drafted interested to learn what they are fighting for. With roughly 40% of eligible citizens voting, turnout in U.S.
midterm elections is particularly low. Required voting offers one possible, if radical, solution. Like any political institution, laws on it have multiple, if disputed, consequences. The average voter is incompetent at politics. The citizens who refrain are, on average, even more incompetent. Many people don't vote because they don't care enough or know enough of the politics to get involved, and there is no convincing evidence that mandatory voting increases voter knowledge. Simply put, people who vote tend to know more about politics than those who don't. It is worth asking why we would want low information citizens voting in the first place. Just so they're "involved" even if they're trudging to the polls to avoid a fine? If we force everyone to vote, the electorate will become even more irrational and misinformed. The result will not only will the worse candidate on the ballot get a better shot at winning, but the candidates who make it on the ballot in the first place will be worse. The people who are forced to vote against their will to avoid a fine, are just going to vote for anyone just to fulfill their commitment and not be fined, is that what we want? Is this what American is coming to forcing people to go to the polls just to check a box just to avoid a
fine? Many claim that not voting is a fundamental right, a free expression of political discontent. Some go as far as to say that enforced voting is worse than being denied a vote and a violation of rights. Most people believe that more voting causes better government. But in my personal opinion I do not think that we should be forced to vote. Many choose not to for their own reasons. Nobody wants to be forced to do anything. Ultimately, forced voting does not solve the problem that activists hope it will solve: low voter engagement and knowledge. Why? Because there is simply not enough hanging on a single vote for it to be worth it for most voters to be involved. Statistically speaking, one vote in a national election will never impact the outcome, and voters react to those incentives accordingly. But with choosing not to vote there comes consequences like seeing who will now run the United States and if it the worse of the choices of the candidates then there is going to be a big problem with how everything is ran.
All in all, compulsory voting can seriously help out the United States of America. Although, forcing people to vote will make a lot more ignorant people vote for no reason, it will help get rid of those people by making them more intelligent in the world of politics, it will help rid fraudulent votes, and will help people realize that there are many more required things that are less important than voting. Compulsory voting will
The most critiqued argument is that mandating voting is just un-American. The con side argues that forcing people to vote violates our freedom of speech. But they don’t feel that the requirement to pay taxes and serve as a jure are unjust. This seems contradictory. The second argument is that requiring all citizens to vote would result in many uninformed and carelessly voters. They continue this argument by stating many people would cast “donkey votes” which are votes for a random candidate because they are required to vote by law. There are many arguments for and against compulsory voting but it comes down to what makes something
Without mandatory voting, some people chose not to vote because they do not care, or are uninformed. Forcing these people to vote could lead to random choices when voters do not take responsibility to study the candidate's position on specific topics. "It may increase the number of informal votes, ballot papers which are not marked according to the rules for voting," _ Matt Rosenberg_. Compulsory voting may lead many people to not truly vote, but to put their name on a ballot and turn it in. While this is possible, a greater number of potentially interested people would also vote. If people are required to vote, the country will obtain every eligible voters’ opinions. Some of the citizens may not care who is elected, but they still can have a say if they want to. Without mandatory voting, the people who do not want to vote, do not and went about with their life. "Because a majority of the voters are turning out to cast ballots, the formation of the government can be a more accurate reflection of what the population of any nation wants," _Asia-Pacific Economics_. In a government with two different parties, the majority of the citizens decide how they want the government to be formed till the next election.
There is a way that is already put in use to increase voter turnout in Australia is to make voting mandatory. People in Australia are forced to vote or they will be fined, or even jailed if they do not vote repeatedly. It is very effective in term of improving voter turnout; however, there is still some argument against it. One of them being people would only vote because they have to, so they are ignorantly voting for the candidates just to be done with it. I completely agree with this idea. The voter turnout can be really high, but it would be meaningless if the people just vote to escape from the punishments. Yale Law School Professor Stephen Carter also suggested that, instead of punishing people do not vote, we should reward people who vote. It is the same with the mandatory voting. I think it will only be effective in increasing the voter turnout, but the results will not. People should vote voluntarily for the best and fair outcome. To have more people voting, I believe we should take a look at why people do not vote. We must assure people that if everybody thinks their vote does not count, then no one would vote. We should be able to change their attitude about their own votes. If people cannot vote because they are busy with work or schools, we should have a national day off on the election day. By doing so, much more people will be able to participate in voting. There should also be
Firstly, the idea of compulsory voting that involves every citizen having a civic duty, rather then a right to vote, which has been introduced in over 20 countries worldwide, a good example being Australia. In Australia, the system has been a success, producing an impressive turnout of 94% in the 2013 election, which therefore means that the Australian government will have a much higher level of legitimacy compared to the UK. However, critics of compulsory voting argue that such a system is undemocratic by itself as it does not provide a citizen with a choice on whether to vote or not, resulting in a serious debate around the issue. However, I must agree with the critics of the system, as the people voting because they have to, are likely to be less passionate and well informed about the person they have to
Should Canadians turn to compulsory voting for answers? Many democracies throughout the globe, including Australia, Belgium, Greece, and Luxembourg, employ mandatory voting and report an average turnout rate of 90 percent ("Canadian Parliamentary Review - Article"). In light of this, establishing electoral participation as a civic duty seems pretty reasonable. Particularly considering the guaranteed increase in voter participation, it seems like the perfect solution. When examined father in-depth, however, one will discover the issue poses some
As an American citizen do you think the government should enforce compulsory voting? A country usually needs three things to have a successful compulsory voting system, a national voter registration database, rewards to encourage voters, and punishing non-voters. Should americans be required to vote? There are three reasons why Americans should be required to vote, first, so citizens have interests and political knowledge, second, to increase amount of younger voters and finally, requiring people to vote is the least a citizen can do.
To enforce voting to be mandatory , this will prompt more Americans to pay attention to the choices for their representatives. Mandating would stimulate the demand side, motivating voters to understand and acknowledge who they are voting for. Therefore , voting is to be a responsibility than a option.
Although it is possible to understand why some people might think that Americans should be required to vote. They could say that it gives non-voters political knowledge and the election turns out more accurate. However, the argument on the other side is stronger. Would you rather have an average size group of people who want to vote honestly, or a very large group made up of some people who want to vote honestly and some people who are angry about being compelled to vote? Well, no matter what side you’re on, Americans still should not be required to vote, because some people will not vote
In fact, according to Elections Canada, during the 2011 federal elections, only 61.1% of Canadians exerted their duty as citizen. Hence, some think compulsory voting can remediate the situation. However, mandatory voting is what really could hurt democracy. By forcing every eligible voter to go to the polls, misinformed voters will randomly cast their ballot. Sceptics may believe that by fining individuals who refuse to go to the polls, there will be less ignorant voters. For example, in Australia, where voting is compulsory, Australians who do not cast their ballots have to “pay a 20$ penalty” (Australian Electoral Commission). However, by financially penalising citizens who do not exert their duty, many will be so dissatisfied by the incumbent government that they will simply vote for a party that would not make voting an obligation. These people would ignore the party’s other policies instead of being informed on all the challenges that the country faces and how each party plans on solving them. Nonetheless, the elections are an occasion to elect a leader whose ideologies on many aspects, from immigration to the environment, matches the voter’s most. As a responsible voter, one has to know the policies of each party and has to try to obtain enough “social-scientific knowledge to [assess] these positions” (Brennan 11), which takes a lot of time. Therefore, compulsory voting would make voters more informed, but only on a narrow aspect while ignoring the other issues that should be taken into consideration when choosing the party they will vote for. All in all, mandatory voting would hurt democracy despite the higher participation
On the contrary, citizens should be required to vote. For example, text 1 line 20 states "A democracy can't be strong, if its citizenship is weak"; therefore when being forced to vote against our own will, it is to strengthen our nation. In addition, if the turnout rates are high, then political parties reaches out to the citizens. As a result, the voices of the less educated and the poorer Americans will be heard and not ignored. Not to mention, William A. Galston states that voting evens out the inequalities stemming from income, education, and age in text 1. Most importantly, mandatory voting only benefits us a nation and individually. Clearly, compulsory voting should be enforced.
If everyone is voting, then we know the results are a representation of the population as a whole, and not of the only the small number of people who showed up to work. This allows democracy to function as it was intended and to “Protect the integrity of our elections” (Liu). Also, compulsory voting helps to give more representation to the moderate party affiliations. As as William Galston of the Brookings Institution states that ,” it would temper the polarization of our politics” (Liu). Today, the United States has two strongly supported parties; the Democratic party and the Republican party.
Many people argue if voting should be mandatory or not. Voting should not be mandatory. Making voting mandatory could cause a lot of problems with the outcome of the voting and how many voters actually have knowledge about the candidates. Some people think voting should be mandatory, so they can get everyone’s opinions in the vote. Making voting mandatory could affect the outcome of the elections in a negative way because it can go against the constitutional rights, and making people with no knowledge of the candidates could mess up the results.
Comparatively, you may think that the voting would not have any effect on the government bun in the Declaration of Independence it says that no man should be ruled by someone they don't want. The Constitution allowed for flexibility so that the average citizen would not be jeopardized by the government and allowed things to change with time as needed for the benefit of all. This explains the reasons of why voting is a very useful