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Similarities with greek and roman gods
Similarities with greek and roman gods
Greek gods vs roman gods
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Ares is known as the god of war in Greek mythology (Alys 148). Mythology, of course, is the study of myths. While Ares was really part of a religion, he also ties into mythology because the stories of the gods are exactly what they are described to be: stories. In Greek mythology, he is known as a rather unimportant character, as he didn’t actually narrate many stories (Hamsen 113). The ones he did play a lead role in were often the ones where he was defeated or bested by another character. He was often outdone in battle, despite his status as a war god. He maintained constant rivalries with many of the gods, particularly Athena, goddess of war and wisdom (Alys 152.) Because of his constant fighting, he was never a respected god; however, Mars, Ares’s Roman counterpart, was …show more content…
Unlike Ares, Mars had a follower base second only to Jupiter, the Roman equivalent of Zeus. He was well liked, and respected greatly by the Romans. His popularity grew as Rome because more of a militaristic empire. He was viewed as a strong, able soldier; the kind of soldier that people would look up to. He has many more places of worship in Rome then he had in Greece. One of the primary places of worship was the Mars Ultor Sanctuary (Jordan 191). In Roman eyes, Mars wasn’t as brutal as Ares, and quarreled less with other gods. He doesn’t have as much of a conflict with Minerva, the equivalent of Athena, in Roman mythology (Jordan 200). Because of his attributes listed above, Mars has always been considered the stronger of the personalities. The differences between Mars and Ares prove that the citizens have all the control. They are practically identical gods, but Ares has been twisted into something similar, whereas Mars is a greatly respected warrior. Different civilizations have different values, which is why there is a difference between Roman and Greek gods in the first place. Overall, Mars makes up for Ares’s
Heroes are known to do many things, and to have many great characteristics. From selflessness to courage, all heroes have a wide variety of amazing characteristics, that make them great. Selflessness and bravery are just two of the many characteristics that modern day heroes, and Greek gods have in common. Chris Kyle is a modern-day war hero, who demonstrates both of these characteristics throughout his life. Chris Kyle is the deadliest sniper in American history; He serves in the navy as a seal, and he has at least one hundred sixty confirmed kills according to the pentagon’s count. In Greek mythology, Ares is a Greek god who demonstrates similar characteristics that Chris Kyle has. He is the god of war, and he demonstrates selflessness and bravery in many different Greek myths. In Greek mythology, Ares is known for his selflessness and bravery. Similarly, modern-day hero, Chris Kyle is also known for his selflessness and bravery. Although these two characters are so different, they have many characteristics in common.
There is no doubt in mythology that the king of gods, Zeus, is the most supreme and powerful, ruling the sky. He controls the thunderbolt, a symbol of power feared by both gods and mortals. The Greeks and Romans honored Zeus above all other gods. He is without mistake, the god of all gods. Their stories of Zeus are plenty; his designs have molded mythology from his birth. Zeus' victory in outwitting his intelligent wife, Metis, by swallowing her pregnant, was the gateway used by the Greeks and Romans to show Zeus as the greatest god to come since his father and grandfather. However, as the stories of the gods and goddesses unfold, the Greeks and Roman's interpretation of Zeus' characteristics are different. Zeus is always upheld as the king of gods, but his other personal attributes to his godly rein are conflicting. Zeus' characteristics of fearfulness of female deities, cunningness and use of trickery, and lust in Ovid's Metamorphoses compared to the Theogony are opposed due to Hesiod's true respect of Zeus versus Ovid's lack of respect of Jupiter in Roman mythology.
Athena was the goddess of war and wisdom. Daughter of Zeus and Metis, but born from only Zeus. Gaea the Earth goddess told Zeus that his child would u...
The Greek gods were portrayed as humans, which meant that they were not perfect. That is, the gods made mistakes, felt pain (e.g. Aphrodite in love with the mortal Adonis), and succumbed to anger and their tempers (e.g.
He fought just on instinct and his own rage and personal fury he had, and fought primarily for the sake of fighting. However, on the opposite spectrum was Athena the Goddess of Wisdom and Warfare. Her warfare was the tactical warfare that calculated each move carefully with strategic strikes in order to get the job done. (the god and goddess 1) I his personal life, he was associated with Aphrodite at a young age. According to Homer, the two were married but Aphrodite was already married to Hepheastus. To show affection with Aphrodite, he fought on the side of the Trojans against the Greeks. This choice did not work out for Ares and lost the Trojan War.
The Iliad begins with the clash between Achilles and Agamemnon. Agamemnon has little, if any, respect for the gods. This is displayed by his irreverent behavior towards the priest, Chryses. Agamemnon refuses to release the princess even when the Achaean soldiers suggested "`Respect the priest, accept the shining ransom!' But it brought no joy to the heart of Agamemnon" (104). Achilles is, unlike Agamemnon, respectful of and revered by the gods. In order to expose the cause of Apollo's wrath against the Argive army, Achilles uses the prophet, Calchas. Achilles already knows why Apollo is angry, but decides the fact should be stated by someone other than himself. He knows that Agamemnon will become angry once the truth is revealed. I believe that in this instance he is trying to keep his rage in check by avoiding a direct confrontation with Agamemnon. Calchas also fears for his life because he also knows Agamemnon's fury is unyielding at times. However, with a great deal of encouragement from Achilles, Calchas "spoke out, bravely: `Beware-The god's enraged because Agamemnon spurned his priest'" (106). When the truth is exposed, Agamemnon be...
Jupiter was the ruler of the gods. He is also known as Zeus to the Greeks. The King of Gods in Greek Mythology Zeus was the ruler of the sky, and had the power to create thunderstorms and lightning as well as earthquakes. He was the child of Cronus and Rhea. As the story goes he was their sixth child, and the father to protect him from being overthrown had eaten the five previous children. Zeus was taken to a city called Crete and hidden from his father. As Zeus grew older and learned of what happened he found a potion to make his father regurgitate the other children. Once this happened they all teamed up and killed their father. Zeus then became the ruler of Mount Olympus, and head of the new line of Gods. Jupiter was the predominant power holder of Roman Gods. He was ruler of the sky, the daylight, all the weather, and even the thunder and lightening.(Ruck,Carl and Staples, Danny, pg 19)
Zeus overthrew his Father Cronus. Cronus was the king/ruler of the Titians. Zeus made a deal his brothers Poseidon and Hades. Zeus became the supreme ruler of the gods. He is known to be the lord of the sky and the rain god. His weapon is a thunderbolt. Zeus throws the thunderbolts at those who displease him. He is also known to punish those that lie or break
I will give you 3 examples of how Athena used he military cunning to pass challenges:-
At the time of Homer, it was normal for gods to meddle in human affairs, and he shows this in The Iliad. A vast majority of the Greek gods play some role in how the Trojan wars turns out, which is what the poem is all about. Homer uses the gods to deviate from how normal wars are played out. The head god, Zeus, will be the focus as I go through what he did and how it affected the War as well as The Iliad. Zeus tried to stay out of the Trojan War for egotistic motives and was viewed as a father figure, not being biased to either side of the conflict. He likes to keep tabs on the other god’s dealings in the war. If he had not been involved as the top dog of Olympus, the Trojan War would have been much more hectic, and probably an arena for the gods to play war. Zeus fits the role perfectly for the plot of The Iliad because he is the head god and has much more experience than they.
...ks for ways to increase his power even at great cost. This portrayal represents the Greeks fear of dictators who would take advantage of the Greek people for their own well-being. The conflict between Agamemnon and Achilles is a reflection of the evolving Greek culture and the question of which should be held in higher regard. Ultimately Achilles seems to yield to Agamemnon who has the power of authority. Homer’s conclusion of the story shows that ultimately Greek society would surrender to the power of politics and authority instead of the power of the strongest warrior. This decision ultimately benefits the Greeks because it allows their civilization to grow and continue to advance instead of freezing in a type of feudal system. Ultimately Homer’s Iliad provides interesting insight into Greek beliefs and civilization as they transitioned into more advanced states.
The First Phase (753 BC to 500 BC) - The first phase of Roman religion dated from the founding of the city to the early republic. This phase occurred before the Roman civilization had really adopted the Greek ways and so the religious practices of this time consisted of only three gods and these gods were known as the Archaic Triad. The gods of the archaic Triad were Jupiter (Jove) ,Mars and Quirinus. These gods had their Greek counterparts and would later be identified with them. Jupiter was the supreme master god and so he was associated with Zeus of Greek mythology. Ares was the god of power and war and so he was associated with his Greek counterpart, Ares and Quirinus was the god of the Roman people in general and he had no Greek counterpart. Mars was valued and worshipped more by the conquering and warlike Romans than Ares was to the Greeks and ,as a result, he had The Fields of Mars named after him. The Fields of Mars was located outside of Rome and it is where the soldiers would train.
In Concerning Other Valiant Deeds, (pg. 24) he took Ænēas back to the battle, and he himself went with Hector in the shape of a man. Diomed saw this, and they were all scared, but with Ares on Hector's side, he was more fierce than ever and drove back the Greeks. This is when Athena helps Diomed by putting her weight on the his spear he had just thrown at Ares. Ares is more like a male mortal than the other gods, but still stays more to the back. That was the only time he intervened and changed the plot.
He was the ruler during the Golden age, he wasn't really evil until he was overcome with fear when he and Rhea had children. Some Greeks even worshiped him because they thought he was better than the Olympian Gods, having castrated his father, and having to suffer in Tartarus for decades. Cannibalizing his children was also extremely important, because it led to Zeus and the rest of the Olympian Gods to have a strong hatred toward him and the Titans. Which led to the Titan War, and the Titans being sent to Tartarus. Kronos was one of the most important Gods in Greek Mythology.
...ll gods partaking in the Trojan War; a majority of the gods in Olympus chose sides between the Trojans and the Achaeans, intervening with the battle. Major gods such as Apollo, Aphrodite, and Artemis joined the side of the Trojans while Athena, Hera, and Poseidon joined the Greeks. Pride is a critical topic among the gods because none of the gods wanted to lose the war. Each god had different opinions on which side should win the war; Apollo wanted the Trojans to win the battle due to his anger towards Agamemnon and the Achaeans fighting against Athena